College Physics (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321902788
Author: Hugh D. Young, Philip W. Adams, Raymond Joseph Chastain
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 7CQ
Two parallel-plate capacitors, identical except that one has twice the plate separation of the other, are charged by the same voltage source. Which capacitor has a stronger electric field between the plates? Which capacitor has a greater charge? Which has greater energy density? Explain your reasoning.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 18 Solutions
College Physics (10th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Why must electric field lines be perpendicular to...Ch. 18 - Which way do electric field lines point, from high...Ch. 18 - If the electric field is zero throughout a certain...Ch. 18 - The potential (relative to a point at infinity)...Ch. 18 - A capacitor is charged by being connected to a...Ch. 18 - A capacitor is charged by being connected to a...Ch. 18 - Two parallel-plate capacitors, identical except...Ch. 18 - The two plates of a capacitor are given charges Q,...Ch. 18 - Liquid dielectrics having polar molecules (such as...Ch. 18 - To store the maximum amount of energy in a...
Ch. 18 - You have two capacitors and want to connect them...Ch. 18 - You have three capacitors, not necessarily equal,...Ch. 18 - A surface will be an equipotential surface if...Ch. 18 - In Figure 18.31, point P is equidistant from both...Ch. 18 - For the capacitor network shown in Figure 18.32, a...Ch. 18 - Two charges are placed on the x axis. A charge of...Ch. 18 - Two point charges with charge +q are initially...Ch. 18 - If the potential (relative to infinity) due to a...Ch. 18 - If the electric potential energy of two point...Ch. 18 - An electron is released between the plates of a...Ch. 18 - The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor are...Ch. 18 - When a certain capacitor carries charge of...Ch. 18 - Two large metal plates carry equal and opposite...Ch. 18 - The electric potential (relative to infinity) due...Ch. 18 - A charge of 28.0 nC is placed in a uniform...Ch. 18 - Two very large charged parallel metal plates are...Ch. 18 - How far from a 7.20 C point charge must a +2.30 C...Ch. 18 - A point charge q1 = +2 40 C is held stationary at...Ch. 18 - Two stationary point charges of +3.00 nC and +2.00...Ch. 18 - A set of point charges is held in place at the...Ch. 18 - Three equal 1.20 C point charges are placed at the...Ch. 18 - When two point charges are a distance R apart,...Ch. 18 - Two large metal parallel plates carry opposite...Ch. 18 - A potential difference of 4.75 kV is established...Ch. 18 - BIO Axons. Neurons are the basic units of the...Ch. 18 - BIO Electrical sensitivity of sharks. Certain...Ch. 18 - A particle with a charge of +4 20 nC is in a...Ch. 18 - Two very large metal parallel plates are 20.0 cm...Ch. 18 - A uniform electric field has magnitude E and is...Ch. 18 - A point charge is sitting at the origin. The...Ch. 18 - An electron is to be accelerated from 3.00 108...Ch. 18 - A small particle has charge 5.00 C and mass 2.00 ...Ch. 18 - Two point charges q1 = +2.40 nC and q2 = 6.50 nC...Ch. 18 - A point charge Q = +4.00 C is held fixed al the...Ch. 18 - Two protons are released from rest when they are...Ch. 18 - x-ray tube. An x-ray tube is an evacuated glass...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate capacitor having plates 6.0 cm...Ch. 18 - Two very large metal parallel plates that are 25...Ch. 18 - (a) A +5.00 C charge is located on a sheet of...Ch. 18 - A +1.50 C point charge is sitting at the origin....Ch. 18 - Dipole. A dipole is located on a sheet of paper....Ch. 18 - (a) You find that if you place charges of 1.25 C...Ch. 18 - The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor are 3.28...Ch. 18 - The plates of a parallel-plate capacitor are 2.50...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate air capacitor has a capacitance...Ch. 18 - Suppose you were to design a 1 F parallel-plate...Ch. 18 - A 10.0 F parallel-plate capacitor with circular...Ch. 18 - A 10.0 F parallel-plate capacitor is connected to...Ch. 18 - You make a capacitor by cutting the...Ch. 18 - A 5.00 pF parallel-plate air-filled capacitor with...Ch. 18 - A disk-shaped parallel-plate capacitor has a...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate capacitor C is charged up to a...Ch. 18 - For the system of capacitors shown in Figure...Ch. 18 - Electric eels. Electric eels and electric fish...Ch. 18 - In Figure 18.39, C1 = 6.00 f, C2 = 3.00 F. and C3...Ch. 18 - You are working on an electronics pro.ect that...Ch. 18 - In Figure 18 39, C1 = 3.00 F anri Vab = 120 V. The...Ch. 18 - A 4.00 F and a 6.00 F capacitor are wired in...Ch. 18 - In the circuit shown in Figure 18.40, the...Ch. 18 - In Figure 18.41 each capacitor has C = 4.00 f and...Ch. 18 - Figure 18.42 shows a system of four capacitors...Ch. 18 - For the system of capacitors shown in Figure...Ch. 18 - How much charge does a 12 V battery have to supply...Ch. 18 - A 5.80 F parallel-plate air capacitor has a plate...Ch. 18 - (a) How much charge does a battery have to supply...Ch. 18 - In the text, it was shown that the energy stored...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate vacuum capacitor has 8.38 J of...Ch. 18 - A 5.00 nF parallel-plate capacitor contains 25.0 J...Ch. 18 - For the capacitor network shown in Figure 18.44,...Ch. 18 - For the capacitor network shown in Figure 18.45,...Ch. 18 - For the capacitor network shown in Figure 18.46,...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate air capacitor has a capacitance...Ch. 18 - Cell membranes. Cell membranes (the walled...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate capacitor is to be constructed by...Ch. 18 - A 12.5 F capacitor is connected to a power supply...Ch. 18 - The paper dielectric in a paper-and-foil capacitor...Ch. 18 - A constant potential difference of 12 V is...Ch. 18 - (a) If a spherical raindrop of radius 0.650 mm...Ch. 18 - At a certain distance from a point charge, the...Ch. 18 - Two oppositely charged identical insulating...Ch. 18 - A positive point charge Q is placed at a position...Ch. 18 - An alpha particle with a kinetic energy of 10.0...Ch. 18 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom, a single...Ch. 18 - A proton and an alpha particle are released from...Ch. 18 - A parallel-plate air capacitor is made from two...Ch. 18 - In the previous problem, suppose the battery...Ch. 18 - A capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each...Ch. 18 - Electronic flash units for cameras contain a...Ch. 18 - In Figure 18.49, each capacitance C1 is 6.9 F and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 76PPCh. 18 - A helium ion (He++) that comes within about 10 fm...Ch. 18 - The maximum voltage at the center of a typical...Ch. 18 - How many moles of Na+ must move per unit area of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 80PPCh. 18 - Suppose that the change in Vm was caused by the...Ch. 18 - What is the minimum amount of work that must be...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
27. A city has streets laid out in a square grid, with each block 135 m long. If you drive north for three bloc...
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
11.54 BIO Pumping Iron. A 72.0-kg weightlifter doing arm raises holds a 7.50-kg weight. Her arm pivots around t...
University Physics with Modern Physics (14th Edition)
A 2.0-F capacitor has 1.0-k reactance. (a) Whats the frequency of the applied voltage? (b) What inductance woul...
Essential University Physics: Volume 2 (3rd Edition)
66. Astronauts use a centrifuge to simulate the acceleration of a rocket launch. The centrifuge takes 30 s to...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)
60491-25-51E AID: 1825 | 13/03...
Conceptual Physical Science (6th Edition)
18.(II) (a) Determine the equivalent resistance of the “ladder” of equal 175-? resistors shown in Fig. 19-49. I...
Physics: Principles with Applications
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An arrangement of capacitors is shown in Figure P27.23. a. If C = 9.70 105 F, what is the equivalent capacitance between points a and b? b. A battery with a potential difference of 12.00 V is connected to a capacitor with the equivalent capacitance. What is the energy stored by this capacitor? Figure P27.23 Problems 23 and 24.arrow_forwardThe dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate capacitor has a dielectric constant of 3.60 and a dielectric strength of 1.60107 V/m. The capacitor has to have a capacitance of 1.25 nF and must be able to withstand a maximum potential difference 5.5 kV. What is the minimum area the plates of the capacitor may have?arrow_forwardFor the system of capacitors shown in Figure P16.41, find (a) the equivalent capacitance of the system, (b) the charge on each capacitor, and (c) the potential difference across each capacitor. Figure P16.41 Problems 41 and 60.arrow_forward
- A parallel-plate capacitor is charged and then is disconnected from the battery. By what factor does the stored energy change when the plate separation is then doubled? (a) It becomes four times larger. (b) It becomes two times larger. (c) It stays the same. (d) It becomes one-half as large. (e) It becomes one-fourth as large.arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery. What happens to the stored energy if the plate separation is doubled while the capacitor remains connected to the battery? (a) It remains the same. (b) It is doubled. (c) It decreases by a factor of 2. (d) It decreases by a factor of 4. (e) It increases by a factor of 4.arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance C0 stores charge of magnitude Q0 on plates of area A0 separated by distance d0. The potential difference across the plates is V0. If the capacitor is attached to a battery and the charge is doubled to 2Q0, what are the ratios (a) Cnew/C0 and (b) Vnew/V0? A second capacitor is identical to the first capacitor except the plate area is doubled to 2A0. If given a charge of Q0, what are the ratios (c) Cnew/C0 and (d) Vnew/V0? A third capacitor is identical to the first capacitor, except the distance between the plates is doubled to 2d0. If the third capacitor is then given a charge of Q0, what are the ratios (e) Cnew/C0 and (f) Vnew/V0?arrow_forward
- A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area A = 7.00 102 m2 separated by distance d = 2.00 104 m. (a) Calculate the capacitance if the space between the plates is filled with air. What is the capacitance if the space is filled half with air and half with a dielectric of constant = 3.70 as in (b) Figure P16.56a, and (c) Figure P16.56b? (Hint: In (b) and (c), one of the capacitors is a parallel combination and the other is a series combination.) Figure P16.56arrow_forwardAn air-filled capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates 1.0 mm apart. The inside area of each plate is 8.0cm2. (a) What is the capacitance of this set of plates? (b) If the region between the plates is filled with a material whose dielectric constant is 6.0, what is the new capacitance?arrow_forwardA spherical capacitor consists of a spherical conducting shell of radius b and charge 2Q that is concentric with a smaller conducting sphere of radius a and charge +Q (Fig. P20.36). (a) Show that its capacitance is C=abke(ba) (b) Show that as b approaches infinity, the capacitance approaches the value a/ke = 40a. Figure P20.36arrow_forward
- A parallel-plate capacitor has square plates that are 8.00 cm on each side and 3.80 mm apart. The space between the plates is completely filled with two square slabs of dielectric, each 8.00 cm on a side and 1.90 mm thick. One slab is Pyrex glass and the other slab is polystyrene. If the potential difference between the plates is 86.0 V, find how much electrical energy can be stored in this capacitor.arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor filled with air carries a charge Q. The battery is disconnected, and a slab of material with dielectric constant = 2 is inserted between the plates. Which of the following statements is true? (a) The voltage across the capacitor decreases by a factor of 2. (b) The voltage across the capacitor is doubled. (c) The charge on the plates is doubled. (d) The charge on the plates decreases by a factor of 2. (e) The electric field is doubled.arrow_forwardFour capacitors are connected as shown in Figure P20.45. (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b. (b) Calculate the charge on each capacitor, taking Vab = 15.0 V. Figure P20.45arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-HillCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics Capacitor & Capacitance part 7 (Parallel Plate capacitor) CBSE class 12; Author: LearnoHub - Class 11, 12;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JoW6UstbZ7Y;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY