General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259883989
Author: by Janice Smith
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 18, Problem 79P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The difference between a vasodilator and a bronchodilator needs to be explained with an example.
Concept introduction:
A bronchodilator is a substance that helps in the broadening of the bronchi and bronchioles by decreasing the resistance in the respiratory airway. This increases airflow to the lungs.
They are not effective in most of the lung diseases. On the other hand, Vasodilators are drugs used to open blood vessels. The muscles in the walls of the arteries and veins are affected by them by preventing the tightening of the muscles and narrowing of the wall. This results in a better flow of the blood via vessels.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
What is the missing reactant in this organic reaction?
OH
H
+ R
Δ
CH3-CH2-CH-CH3
O
CH3
CH3-CH2-C-O-CH-CH2-CH3 + H2O
Specifically, in the drawing area below draw the condensed structure of R.
If there is more than one reasonable answer, you can draw any one of them. If there is no reasonable answer, check the No answe
box under the drawing area.
Explanation
Check
Click anywhere to draw the first
atom of your structure.
C
O2025 McGraw Hill LLC. All Rights Reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Cer
Predict the product of this organic reaction:
CH3
NH2
Δ
CH3-CH-CH3 + HO-C-CH2-N-CH3
P+H₂O
Specifically, in the drawing area below draw the condensed structure of P.
If there is no reasonable possibility for P, check the No answer box under the drawing area.
Explanation
Check
Click anywhere to draw the first
atom of your structure.
X
In the scope of the SCH4U course, please thoroughly go through the second question
Chapter 18 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1PPCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.2PCh. 18.1 - Prob. 18.3PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.2PPCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.4PCh. 18.2 - Prob. 18.5PCh. 18.3 - Prob. 18.3PPCh. 18.4 - Decaffeinated coffee is produced by extracting the...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 18.7P
Ch. 18.5 - Prob. 18.8PCh. 18.5 - Naloxone is a drug used to treat overdoses of...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 18.4PPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.10PCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.11PCh. 18.6 - Name each ammonium salt. a. ( CH3 NH3)+Cl b. [( CH...Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 18.6PPCh. 18.6 - Prob. 18.12PCh. 18.7 - Prob. 18.13PCh. 18.7 - Prob. 18.14PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.15PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.16PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.17PCh. 18.8 - Prob. 18.18PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.19PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.20PCh. 18.9 - Prob. 18.21PCh. 18.10 - Prob. 18.22PCh. 18 - Prob. 23PCh. 18 - Prob. 24PCh. 18 - Prob. 25PCh. 18 - Prob. 26PCh. 18 - Prob. 27PCh. 18 - Prob. 28PCh. 18 - Prob. 29PCh. 18 - Prob. 30PCh. 18 - Prob. 31PCh. 18 - Prob. 32PCh. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b.Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b.Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. b. c....Ch. 18 - Give an acceptable name for each amine. a. CH3(...Ch. 18 - Prob. 37PCh. 18 - Prob. 38PCh. 18 - Prob. 39PCh. 18 - Prob. 40PCh. 18 - Prob. 41PCh. 18 - Prob. 42PCh. 18 - Prob. 43PCh. 18 - Prob. 44PCh. 18 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 18 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 18 - Draw the hydrogen-bonding interactions that occur...Ch. 18 - Prob. 48PCh. 18 - Prob. 49PCh. 18 - Which compound has the higher water solubility:...Ch. 18 - Prob. 51PCh. 18 - Prob. 52PCh. 18 - Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 18 - Draw the products of each acid-base reaction. a....Ch. 18 - Prob. 55PCh. 18 - Prob. 56PCh. 18 - What type of nitrogen heterocycle occurs in both...Ch. 18 - Only one of the N atoms in nicotine has a trigonal...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59PCh. 18 - Prob. 60PCh. 18 - Why are aqueous solutions of an alkaloid slightly...Ch. 18 - Prob. 62PCh. 18 - Prob. 63PCh. 18 - Explain why patients with Parkinson’s disease...Ch. 18 - Prob. 65PCh. 18 - Prob. 66PCh. 18 - Prob. 67PCh. 18 - Prob. 68PCh. 18 - Locate the atoms of 2-phenylethylamine in the...Ch. 18 - Locate the atoms of 2-phenylethylamine in the...Ch. 18 - Give an example of an antihistamine. Explain how...Ch. 18 - Give an example of an anti-ulcer drug, and explain...Ch. 18 - Prob. 73PCh. 18 - Prob. 74PCh. 18 - Prob. 75PCh. 18 - Prob. 76PCh. 18 - Prob. 77PCh. 18 - Prob. 78PCh. 18 - Prob. 79PCh. 18 - Why do some antihistamines cause drowsiness while...Ch. 18 - Prob. 81PCh. 18 - Prob. 82PCh. 18 - Compare the structures of morphine and heroin....Ch. 18 - Prob. 84CP
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Please help me solve these two problems. Thank you in advance.arrow_forwardNaming and drawing unsubstituted esters Write the systematic name of each organic molecule: Explanation structure Check name Х 2/5arrow_forwardPredict the product of this organic reaction: =0 CH3-O-CH2-C-OH + CH3-OH H P+H₂O A Specifically, in the drawing area below draw the condensed structure of P. If there isn't any P because this reaction won't happen, check the No reaction box under the drawing area. Click anywhere to draw the first atom of your structure. ☐arrow_forward
- Naming and drawing USUsted ester Draw the condensed structure of ethyl hexanoate. Click anywhere to draw the first atom of your structure. × A : ☐arrow_forwardExtra for Experts: Your Future in Chemistry. As you now know, there are countless jobs that involve chemistry! Research a chemistry profession that interests you. In your answer, discuss which aspects of the job most appeal to you.arrow_forwardMISSED THIS? Read Section 19.9 (Pages 878-881); Watch IWE 19.10 Consider the following reaction: CH3OH(g) CO(g) + 2H2(g) (Note that AG,CH3OH(g) = -162.3 kJ/mol and AG,co(g)=-137.2 kJ/mol.) Part A Calculate AG for this reaction at 25 °C under the following conditions: PCH₂OH Pco PH2 0.815 atm = 0.140 atm 0.170 atm Express your answer in kilojoules to three significant figures. Ο ΑΣΦ AG = -150 Submit Previous Answers Request Answer □? kJ × Incorrect; Try Again; 2 attempts remaining Calculate the free energy change under nonstandard conditions (AGrxn) by using the following relationship: AGrxn = AGrxn + RTInQ, AGxn+RTInQ, where AGxn is the standard free energy change, R is the ideal gas constant, T is the temperature in kelvins, a is the reaction quotient. Provide Feedback Next >arrow_forward
- Identify and provide a brief explanation of Gas Chromatography (GC) within the context of chemical analysis of food. Incorporate the specific application name, provide a concise overview of sample preparation methods, outline instrumental parameters and conditions ultilized, and summarise the outcomes and findings achieved through this analytical approach.arrow_forwardIdentify and provide a concise explanation of the concept of signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in the context of chemical analysis. Provide specific examples.arrow_forwardIdentify and provide a concise explanation of a specific analytical instrument capable of detecting and quantifying trace compounds in food samples. Emphasise the instrumental capabilities relevant to trace compound analysis in the nominated food. Include the specific application name (eg: identification and quantification of mercury in salmon), outline a brief description of sample preparation procedures, and provide a summary of the obtained results from the analytical process.arrow_forward
- Identify and provide an explanation of what 'Seperation Science' is. Also describe its importance with the respect to the chemical analysis of food. Provide specific examples.arrow_forward5. Propose a Synthesis for the molecule below. You may use any starting materials containing 6 carbons or less (reagents that aren't incorporated into the final molecule such as PhзP do not count towards this total, and the starting material can have whatever non-carbon functional groups you want), and any of the reactions you have learned so far in organic chemistry I, II, and III. Your final answer should show each step separately, with intermediates and conditions clearly drawn. H3C CH3arrow_forwardState the name and condensed formula of isooxazole obtained by reacting acetylacetone and hydroxylamine.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning