(a) Interpretation: The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn. Concept Introduction: Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

What are the IUPAC Names of all the compounds in the picture?

1) a) Give the dominant Intermolecular Force (IMF) in a sample of each of the following compounds. Please show your work. (8) SF2, CH,OH, C₂H₂ b) Based on your answers given above, list the compounds in order of their Boiling Point from low to high. (8)

19.78 Write the products of the following sequences of reactions. Refer to your reaction road- maps to see how the combined reactions allow you to "navigate" between the different functional groups. Note that you will need your old Chapters 6-11 and Chapters 15-18 roadmaps along with your new Chapter 19 roadmap for these. (a) 1. BHS 2. H₂O₂ 3. H₂CrO4 4. SOCI₂ (b) 1. Cl₂/hv 2. KOLBU 3. H₂O, catalytic H₂SO4 4. H₂CrO4 Reaction Roadmap An alkene 5. EtOH 6.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH 7. Mild H₂O An alkane 1.0 2. (CH3)₂S 3. H₂CrO (d) (c) 4. Excess EtOH, catalytic H₂SO OH 4. Mild H₂O* 5.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH An alkene 6. Mild H₂O* A carboxylic acid 7. Mild H₂O* 1. SOC₁₂ 2. EtOH 3.0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/E:OH 5.1.0 Equiv. NaOEt 6. NH₂ (e) 1. 0.5 Equiv. NaOEt/EtOH 2. Mild H₂O* Br (f) i H An aldehyde 1. Catalytic NaOE/EtOH 2. H₂O*, heat 3. (CH,CH₂)₂Culi 4. Mild H₂O* 5.1.0 Equiv. LDA Br An ester 4. NaOH, H₂O 5. Mild H₂O* 6. Heat 7. MgBr 8. Mild H₂O* 7. Mild H₂O+

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 6

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 7

Chapter 18, Problem 40P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pairs can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of triethylammonium iodide should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethylmethyammonium chloride should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Primary, secondary or tertiary amines have a lone pair of electrons on N atom. These lone pair can be used to form a bond with a fourth group. When a nitrogen atom is bonded to four groups it has no lone pairs and bears a positive charge. These are called quaternary ammonium ions. In nomenclature of ammonium salts, the name of the substituent precedes the word ammonium and then the name of the anion is written.

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1PP Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.1P Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.2P Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 18.3P Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.2PP Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.4P Ch. 18.2 - Prob. 18.5P Ch. 18.3 - Prob. 18.3PP Ch. 18.4 - Decaffeinated coffee is produced by extracting the...Ch. 18.4 - Prob. 18.7P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of cyclohexyl ammonium fluoride, which has lone pairs of electrons on N atom.

Concept explainers

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 18 Solutions