The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained. Concept Introduction: Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature. For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic , that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic , that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction. If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

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Answer 5

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 6

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 7

Chapter 17.6, Problem 17.13BFP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The change in temperature has to be mentioned in order to yield more products and also the effect of temperature change on K has to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

Le Chatelier principle states that, whenever a change in temperature, pressure or volume is experienced by a system at equilibrium, the system will undergo reactions to cancel that effect and reattain equilibrium. The equilibrium constant K will change with change in temperature.

For a reaction, if the enthalpy of reaction is negative then that reaction will be exothermic, that is, heat is liberated during the reaction. If enthalpy of reaction is positive then that reaction is endothermic, that is, the heat is absorbed during the reaction.

If the forward reaction is exothermic, then, to increases the products, temperature should be lowered. If the forward reaction is endothermic, increase in temperature leads to the increase in product’s yield. If the product is more, then equilibrium constant (K) will be more.

Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Answer 14

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Answer 15

Ch. 17.2 - Write the reaction quotient, Qc, for each of the...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.1BFP Ch. 17.2 - Find the Kc value of the following reaction at...Ch. 17.2 - The reaction 2NO(g) + Br2(g) ⇌ 2NOBr(g) has a Kc...Ch. 17.3 - Calculate Kp for the following reaction: PCl3(g) +...Ch. 17.3 - Calculate Kc for the following reaction: CS2(g) +...Ch. 17.4 - At 338 K, the reaction X(g) ⇌ Y(g) has a Kc of...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.4BFP Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.5AFP Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.5BFP

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