The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named. Concept introduction: Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below, Nomenclature of carboxylic acid: Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain. Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first. Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid. Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

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b) Certain cyclic compounds are known to be conformationally similar to carbohydrates, although they are not themselves carbohydrates. One example is Compound C shown below, which could be imagined as adopting four possible conformations. In reality, however, only one of these is particularly stable. Circle the conformation you expect to be the most stable, and provide an explanation to justify your choice. For your explanation to be both convincing and correct, it must contain not only words, but also "cartoon" orbital drawings contrasting the four structures. Compound C Possible conformations (circle one): Дет

Lab Data The distance entered is out of the expected range. Check your calculations and conversion factors. Verify your distance. Will the gas cloud be closer to the cotton ball with HCI or NH3? Did you report your data to the correct number of significant figures? - X Experimental Set-up HCI-NH3 NH3-HCI Longer Tube Time elapsed (min) 5 (exact) 5 (exact) Distance between cotton balls (cm) 24.30 24.40 Distance to cloud (cm) 9.70 14.16 Distance traveled by HCI (cm) 9.70 9.80 Distance traveled by NH3 (cm) 14.60 14.50 Diffusion rate of HCI (cm/hr) 116 118 Diffusion rate of NH3 (cm/hr) 175.2 175.2 How to measure distance and calculate rate

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 5

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Answer 6

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Answer 7

Chapter 17.4, Problem 17.3P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The equation for the reaction of acid in Example 17.3 with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

Concept introduction:

Carboxylic acids contain a carbonyl attached to a hydroxyl group as shown below,

Nomenclature of carboxylic acid:

Find the Parent hydrocarbon chain.

Carboxyl carbon must be numbered first.

Replace the –e in the alkane name with –oic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia gives neutral carboxylic salt.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 17.1P Ch. 17.4 - Which is the stronger acid in each pair?Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 17.3P Ch. 17.7 - Prob. 17.4P Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 17.5P Ch. 17.8 - Prob. AQ Ch. 17.8 - Prob. BQ Ch. 17.8 - Prob. CQ Ch. 17.8 - Permethrin and Bifenthrin Pyrethrin is a natural...Ch. 17.9 - Prob. 17.6P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the equation for the reaction of acid with ammonia has to be written and the name of the carboxylic acid salt formed should be named.

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Chapter 17 Solutions