IUPAC name for the given propanoic acid salt has to be chosen from the given options. Concept Introduction: Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”.

Question

According to a recent study, 1 out of 50,000 people will be diagnosed with cystic fibrosis. Cystic fibrosis can be caused by a mutant form of the CFTR gene (dominant gene symbol is F and mutant is f). A. Using the rate of incidence above, what is the frequency of carriers of the cystic fibrosis allele for CFTR in the US? (3 pts) B. In a clinical study, 400 people from the population mentioned in (A.) were genotyped for BRCA1 Listed below are the results. Are these results in Hardy- Weinberg equilibrium? Use Chi Square to show whether or not they are. (3 pts) BRCA1 genotype # of women 390 BB Bb bb 10 0 12pt Paragraph L BIUAV V T² v V

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 16.8, Problem 4QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name for the given propanoic acid salt has to be chosen from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Carboxylic acid salts when treated with a strong acid produces carboxylic acid as the product. Carboxylic acid salts contain two ions. They are a negative carboxylate ion and a positive ion. When naming the carboxylic acid salt, the positive ion is named first that is followed by the carboxylate name. The carboxylate is named from the parent carboxylic acid by replacing the suffix “-ic acid” with “-ate”.

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