Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition) - Standalone book
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780321908445
Author: Karen C. Timberlake
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16.5, Problem 16.33QAP
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Enzymes function most efficiently at the temperature of a typical cell, which is 37 degrees Celsius. Increases or decreases in temperature can significantly lower the reaction rate. What does this suggest about the importance of temperature-regulating mechanisms in organisms? How does this translate to the development of enzyme assays for clinical laboratory testing equipment? Explain.
Describe how enzymes increase the rates of chemical reactions
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (12th Edition) - Standalone book
Ch. 16.1 - Classify each of the following proteins according...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.2QAPCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.3QAPCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.4QAPCh. 16.1 - Draw the structure for each of the following amino...Ch. 16.1 - Draw the structure for each of the following amino...Ch. 16.1 - Draw the strcture for each of the following amino...Ch. 16.1 - Prob. 16.8QAPCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.9QAPCh. 16.1 - Prob. 16.10QAP
Ch. 16.2 - Prob. 16.11QAPCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.12QAPCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.13QAPCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.14QAPCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.15QAPCh. 16.2 - Prob. 16.16QAPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 16.17QAPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 16.18QAPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 16.19QAPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 16.20QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.21QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.22QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.23QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.24QAPCh. 16.4 - What type of interaction would you expect between...Ch. 16.4 - What type of interaction would you expect between...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 16.27QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.28QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.29QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.30QAPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 16.31QAPCh. 16.4 - Indicate the changes in secondary and tertiary...Ch. 16.5 - Why do chemical reactions in the body require...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.34QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.35QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.36QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.37QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.38QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.39QAPCh. 16.5 - 16.36 Match the terms (1) active site, (2)...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.51QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.52QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.43QAPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 16.44QAPCh. 16.5 - For problems 16.39 to 16.42, see Chemistry Link to...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 16.46QAPCh. 16.6 - Trypsin, a peptidase that hydrolyzes polypeptides,...Ch. 16.6 - pepsin, a peptidase that hydrolyzes proteins,...Ch. 16.6 - The following graph shows the activity versus pH...Ch. 16.6 - The following graph shows the activity versus pH...Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.47QAPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 16.48QAPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 16.49QAPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 16.50QAPCh. 16.6 - What is the chemical formula for hydroxyurea?Ch. 16.6 - What is the molar mass of hydroxyurea?Ch. 16.6 - Prob. 16.53QAPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 16.54QAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.55UTCCh. 16 - Prob. 16.56UTCCh. 16 - Prob. 16.57UTCCh. 16 - Prob. 16.58UTCCh. 16 - Prob. 16.59UTCCh. 16 - Prob. 16.60UTCCh. 16 - 16.59 Identify the amino acids and type of...Ch. 16 - What type of interaction would you expect between...Ch. 16 - Draw the condensed structural formula for...Ch. 16 - Draw the condensed structural formula for...Ch. 16 - Seed and vegetables are often deficient in one or...Ch. 16 - 16.64 Seeds and vegetables are often deficient in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.67AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.68AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.69AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.70AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.71AQAPCh. 16 - Why do enzymes function only under mild...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.73AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.74AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.75AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.76AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.77AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.78AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.79AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.80AQAPCh. 16 - If a blood test indicates a high level of LDH and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.82AQAPCh. 16 - Prob. 16.83CQCh. 16 - Prob. 16.84CQCh. 16 - Prob. 16.85CQCh. 16 - Prob. 16.86CQ
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- Why does the body need so many different enzymes?arrow_forwardHow is enzyme specificity explained by the lock-and-key theory?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a characteristic of enzymes? a. They are macromolecules. b. They act on substances. c. They are phospholipids. d. They initiate and decelerate chemical reactions. e. They act as catalysts.arrow_forward
- Describe the difference between graphs showing temperature versus reaction rate for an enzyme-catalyzed reaction and an uncatalyzed reaction.arrow_forwardThe site on an enzyme molecule that does the catalytic work is called the: a. binding site. b. allosteric site. c. lock. d. active site.arrow_forwardExplain how the pasteurization of milk utilizes one of the factors that influence enzyme activity.arrow_forward
- When handling or storing solutions of enzymes, the pH is usually kept near 7.0. Explain why.arrow_forwardThe human body has an average pH of about 7 and a temperature of about 37C. Use graphs to illustrate enzyme activity in the human body as a function of the following: a. Substrate concentration b. Enzyme concentration c. pH include pH optimum value d. Temperature include temperature optimum valuearrow_forward1. Enzymes only have primary and secondary structures: a. True b. Falsearrow_forward
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