Fundamentals of Physics Extended
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781118230725
Author: David Halliday, Robert Resnick, Jearl Walker
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Chapter 16, Problem 9Q
To determine
To find:
To identify the situation in which there is a possibility that strings A and B are oscillating at the same resonant frequency.
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9 Strings A and B have identical lengths and linear densities, but
string B is under greater tension than string A. Figure 16-27 shows
four situations, (a) through (d), in which standing wave patterns
exist on the two strings. In which situations is there the possibility
that strings A and B are oscillating at the same resonant frequency?
String A
String B
(a)
(6)
(C)
(d)
Figure 16-27 Question 9.
P 18-28
page-559
Refer to the figure below where the attached mass m hangs from a cord around a pulley, with m= 5.00 kg.
The length of the cord between point P and the pulley is L = 2.00 m. The vibrator is set to a frequency of
150 Hz and a standing wave of six loops is formed, as shown in the figure above.
(a) Determine the linear mass density of the string.
(b) How many loops (if any) will result if the mass m is changed to 45 kg?
(c) How many loops (if any) will result if the mass m is changed to 10 kg?
A string can have a “free" end if that end is attached to a
ring that can slide without friction on a vertical pole
(Fig. 11-60). Determine the wavelengths of the resonant
vibrations of such a string with one end fixed and the other
free.
Free
end
Fixed
end
FIGURE 11-60
Problem 82.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals of Physics Extended
Ch. 16 - Prob. 1QCh. 16 - Prob. 2QCh. 16 - Prob. 3QCh. 16 - Prob. 4QCh. 16 - Prob. 5QCh. 16 - The amplitudes and phase differences for four...Ch. 16 - Prob. 7QCh. 16 - a If a standing wave on a siring is given by y't =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 9QCh. 16 - If you set up the seventh harmonic on a string, a...
Ch. 16 - Prob. 11QCh. 16 - If a wave yx, t = 6.0mm sinkx 600 rad/st ...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2PCh. 16 - A wave has an angular frequency of 110 rad/s and a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4PCh. 16 - A sinusoidal wave travels along a string. The time...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6PCh. 16 - A transverse sinusoidal wave is moving along a...Ch. 16 - Prob. 8PCh. 16 - Prob. 9PCh. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave traveling along...Ch. 16 - Prob. 11PCh. 16 - GO The function yx, t = 15.0 cm cosx 15 t, with x...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13PCh. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave on a string is y...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15PCh. 16 - The speed of a transverse wave on a string is 170...Ch. 16 - The linear density of a string is 1.6 104 kg/m. A...Ch. 16 - Prob. 18PCh. 16 - SSM What is the speed of a transverse wave in a...Ch. 16 - The tension in a wire clamped at both ends is...Ch. 16 - ILW A 100 g wire is held under a tension of 250 N...Ch. 16 - A sinusoidal wave is traveling on a string with...Ch. 16 - SSM ILW A sinusoidal transverse wave is traveling...Ch. 16 - Prob. 24PCh. 16 - A uniform rope of mass m and length L hangs from a...Ch. 16 - A string along which waves can travel is 2.70 m...Ch. 16 - Prob. 27PCh. 16 - Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave...Ch. 16 - Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave...Ch. 16 - Use the wave equation to find the speed of a wave...Ch. 16 - Prob. 31PCh. 16 - What phase difference between two identical...Ch. 16 - Prob. 33PCh. 16 - Prob. 34PCh. 16 - SSM Two sinusoidal waves of the same frequency...Ch. 16 - Four waves are to be sent along the same string,...Ch. 16 - GO These two waves travel along the same string:...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves of the same frequency are to...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves of the same period, with...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves with identical wavelengths...Ch. 16 - Prob. 41PCh. 16 - Prob. 42PCh. 16 - SSM WWW What are a the lowest frequency, b the...Ch. 16 - A 125 cm length of string has mass 2.00 g and...Ch. 16 - Prob. 45PCh. 16 - String A is stretched between two clamps separated...Ch. 16 - Prob. 47PCh. 16 - If a transmission line in a cold climate collects...Ch. 16 - Prob. 49PCh. 16 - Prob. 50PCh. 16 - Prob. 51PCh. 16 - A rope, under a tension of 200 N and fixed at both...Ch. 16 - Prob. 53PCh. 16 - Prob. 54PCh. 16 - GO The following two waves are sent in opposite...Ch. 16 - A standing wave pattern on a string is described...Ch. 16 - A generator at one end of a very long string...Ch. 16 - GO In Fig. 16-42, a string, tied to a sinusoidal...Ch. 16 - GO In Fig. 16-43, an aluminum wire, of length L1 =...Ch. 16 - Prob. 60PCh. 16 - Prob. 61PCh. 16 - Prob. 62PCh. 16 - A wave has a speed of 240 m/s and a wavelength of...Ch. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave traveling alone...Ch. 16 - The equation of a transverse wave traveling along...Ch. 16 - Prob. 66PCh. 16 - Prob. 67PCh. 16 - Prob. 68PCh. 16 - Prob. 69PCh. 16 - Prob. 70PCh. 16 - A transverse sinusoidal wave is generated at one...Ch. 16 - Prob. 72PCh. 16 - Prob. 73PCh. 16 - Prob. 74PCh. 16 - a What is the fastest transverse wave that can be...Ch. 16 - A standing wave results from the sum of two...Ch. 16 - Prob. 77PCh. 16 - Prob. 78PCh. 16 - Prob. 79PCh. 16 - When played in a certain manner, the lowest...Ch. 16 - A sinusoidal transverse wave traveling in the...Ch. 16 - Two sinusoidal waves of the same wavelength travel...Ch. 16 - Prob. 83PCh. 16 - Prob. 84PCh. 16 - Prob. 85PCh. 16 - a Write an equation describing a sinusoidal...Ch. 16 - A wave on a string is described by yx, t = 15.0...Ch. 16 - Prob. 88PCh. 16 - Two waves are described by...Ch. 16 - Prob. 90PCh. 16 - SSM In a demonstration, a 1.2 kg horizontal rope...Ch. 16 - Prob. 92PCh. 16 - A traveling wave on a string is described by...Ch. 16 - Prob. 94PCh. 16 - Prob. 95PCh. 16 - Consider a loop in the standing wave created by...
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- A string with a mass of 0.30 kg has a length of 4.00 m. If the tension in the string is 50.00 N, and a sinusoidal wave with an amplitude of 2.00 cm is induced on the string, what must the frequency be for an average power of 100.00 W?arrow_forwardTwo sinusoidal waves are moving through a medium in the same direction, both having amplitudes of 3.00 cm, a wavelength of 5.20 m, and a period of 6.52 s, but one has a phase shift of an angle . What is the phase shift if the resultant wave has an amplitude of 5.00 cm? [Hint: Use the trig identity sinu+sinv=2sin(u+v2)cos(uv2)arrow_forwardThe overall length of a piccolo is 32.0 cm. The resonating air column is open at both ends. (a) Find the frequency of the lowest note a piccolo can sound. (b) Opening holes in the side of a piccolo effectively shortens the length of the resonant column. Assume the highest note a piccolo can sound is 4 000 Hz. Find the distance between adjacent anti-nodes for this mode of vibration.arrow_forward
- I:27)arrow_forwardA transverse wave traveling along an x axis has the fornm given by (16-18) y =y," sin(kx ± ω1 + φ). Figure 16-8a gives the displacement of string elements as a function of , al at time0. Figure 16-8h gives the displacements of the element at x 0 as a function oft. Find the values of the quantities shown in Eq. 16-18, including the correct choice of sign. (min) 10 20 -10 -20 -9 *レ b)arrow_forwardA string can have a "free" end if that end is attached to a ring that can slide without friction on a vertical pole (Fig. 15-40). Determine the wavelengths of the resonant vibrations of such a string with one end fixed and the other free. o dignelovew lloh bi bhs eoh Free end Fixed end 16 FIGURE 15-40 Problem 85. l-arrow_forward
- 27P. A sinusoidal transverse wave is traveling along a string toward decreasing x. Figure 17-29 shows a plot of the displace- ment as a function of position at time t= 3.6 N, and its linear density is 25 g/m. Find (a) the amplitude, (b) 0. The string tension is the wavelength, (c) the wave speed, and (d) the period of the wave. (e) Find the maximum speed of a particle in the string. (f) Write an equation describing the traveling wave. 6. 4 2. -2 -4 -6 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 x (cm) FIGURE 17-29 Problem 27.arrow_forwardConsider a wave on a string moving to the right, as shown in Fig. 11-50. What is the direction of the velocity of a particle of string at point B? Wave velocity (a) A B (b) (c) ▼ FIGURE 11-50 (d). MisConceptual Question 12. (e) v = 0, so no direction.arrow_forwardJust need to be shown parts (a) and (b) Problem 12: A guitar string of length L = 0.99 m is oriented along the x-direction and under a tension of T = 118 N. The string is made of steel which has a density of ρ = 7800 kg / m3. The radius of the string is r = 9.4 x 10-4 m. A transverse wave of amplitude A = 0.0020 m is formed on the string. Part (a) Calculate the mass per unit length μ of the guitar string in kg / m. Part (b) Calculate the velocity (in m/s) of a traveling transverse wave on the guitar string. Part (c) Assume a form y1 = A sin(α) for the transverse displacement of the string. Enter an expression for α of a transverse wave on a string traveling along the positive x-direction in terms of its wavenumber k, the position x, its angular frequency ω, and the time t? α = k x - ω t ✔ Correct! Part (d) Assume a form y2 = A sin(α) for the transverse displacement of the string. Write an expression for α of a transverse wave on a string traveling along the…arrow_forward
- 66 Figure 16-44 shows the dis- placement y versus time t of the point on a string at x= 0, as a wave passes through that point. The scale of the y axis is set by y, = 6.0 mm. The wave is given by y(x, t) = ym sin(kx – wt + 4). What is 4? (Caution: A calculator does not always give the proper inverse trig function, so check your answer by substituting it and an assumed value of w into y(x, 1) and then plotting the function.) y (mm) Figure 16-44 Problem 66.arrow_forwardThe A string should have a frequency of 440Hz. A known string is plucked which has a frequency of 440Hz at the same time as a second unknown string is plucked and 4 beats/second(beat frequency). If the second string was stretched too tight, what is the period of the second string oscillation?arrow_forwardFor a standing wave on a string, the distance between nodes is 0.125 m, the frequency is 256 Hz, and the amplitude is 1.40 * 10-3 m. What are (a) the speed of waves on this string, (b) the maximum transverse velocity at an antinode, and (c) the maximum transverse acceleration at an antinode?arrow_forward
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