ANAT.+PHYSIO.1-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
20th Edition
ISBN: 9781264303106
Author: VanPutte
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
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Chapter 16, Problem 5RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The sympathetic axons travel through the sympathetic chain ganglia to their target cell and plexuses are named based on the respective organ and glands. The parasympathetic axons travel from cranial and sacral nerves to the target tissue.
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Parasympathetic ganglia are located a. in a chain parallel to the spinal cord. b. in the dorsal roots of spinal nerves. c. next to or within the organs innervated. d. in the brain.
Sympathetic axons reach organs through all of the following excepta. abdominopelvic nerve plexuses.b. head and neck nerve plexuses.c. thoracic nerve plexuses.d. pelvic splanchnic nerves.e. spinal nerves.
Sympathetic splanchnic nerves are composed of
A. preganglionic sympathetic axons that synapse in a sympathetic trunk ganglion.
B. preganglionic sympathetic axons that did not synapse in a sympathetic trunk ganglion.
C. postganglionic sympathetic axons that synapse in a sympathetic trunk ganglion.
D. postganglionic sympathetic axons that did not synapse in a sympathetic trunk ganglion.
E. None of the choices is correct.
Chapter 16 Solutions
ANAT.+PHYSIO.1-LAB.MAN. >CUSTOM<
Ch. 16.1 - Describe the function of ANS.Ch. 16.1 - List the divisions of the ANS. Under what...Ch. 16.2 - Contrast the somatic nervous system with the ANS...Ch. 16.2 - Differentiate between preganglionic neurons and...Ch. 16.2 - Why are sensory neurons not classified as somatic...Ch. 16.3 - Where are the cell bodies of sympathetic...Ch. 16.3 - What types of axons (preganglionic or...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 9AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 10AYP
Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 14AYPCh. 16.3 - Describe the lengths of the preganglionic and...Ch. 16.3 - From what are sympathetic autonomic nerve plexuses...Ch. 16.3 - Describe the four major ways by which sympathetic...Ch. 16.3 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 20AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 16.3 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 16.4 - Give two exceptions to the generalization that...Ch. 16.4 - Prob. 24AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 16.4 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 16.4 - In what two ways are adrenergic receptors...Ch. 16.5 - Describe the autonomic reflex that maintains blood...Ch. 16.5 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 16.5 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 16.6 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 16 - Given these phrases: (1) neuron cell bodies in the...Ch. 16 - Given these structures: (1) collateral ganglion...Ch. 16 - The white ramus communicans contains a....Ch. 16 - Prob. 4RACCh. 16 - Prob. 5RACCh. 16 - Prob. 6RACCh. 16 - Prob. 7RACCh. 16 - Which of these is not a part of the enteric...Ch. 16 - Sympathetic axons reach organs through all of the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10RACCh. 16 - Prob. 11RACCh. 16 - Prob. 12RACCh. 16 - When acetylcholine binds to nicotinic receptors....Ch. 16 - Prob. 14RACCh. 16 - Prob. 15RACCh. 16 - Prob. 16RACCh. 16 - Prob. 17RACCh. 16 - Prob. 1CTCh. 16 - Prob. 2CTCh. 16 - Prob. 3CTCh. 16 - Prob. 4CTCh. 16 - Epinephrine is routinely mixed with local...Ch. 16 - Prob. 6CTCh. 16 - Prob. 7CTCh. 16 - Prob. 8CT
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- Which of the following is most correct: A. Most spinal nerves contain both somatic and autonomic fibers. B. Most body responses to changing internal and external environments involve both enhanced skeletal muscle and visceral activity C. Somatic and autonomic branches are not truly individual entities, function is well integrated. D. Higher brain centers regulate both somatic and autonomic function. E. All these are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements concerning the preganglionic neuronsof the ANS is true?a. All parasympathetic preganglionic neurons secrete acetylcholine.b. Only parasympathetic preganglionic neurons secrete acetylcholine.c. All sympathetic preganglionic neurons secrete norepinephrine.d. Only sympathetic preganglionic neurons secrete norepinephrine.arrow_forwardThe white ramus communicans containsa. preganglionic sympathetic fibers.b. postganglionic sympathetic fibers.c. preganglionic parasympathetic fibers.d. postganglionic parasympathetic fibers.arrow_forward
- Splanchnic nervesa. are part of the parasympathetic division.b. have preganglionic neurons that synapse in the collateral ganglia.c. exit from the cervical region of the spinal cord.d. travel from the spinal cord to the sympathetic chain ganglia.e. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardSympathetic nerve stimulation does not causea. the liver to release glycogen.b. the dilation of bronchioles.c. the gastrointestinal tract to digest food.d. an increase in the heart rate.arrow_forwardThe autonomic nervous system is part of the a. central nervous system. b. peripheral nervous system. c. sympathetic nervous system. d. parasympathetic nervous system.arrow_forward
- All of the following cranial nerves carry parasympatheticpreganglionic nerve axons excepta. CN III (oculomotor).b. CN V (trigeminal).c. CN IX (glossopharyngeal).d. CN X (vagus)arrow_forwardGiven these structures:(1) collateral ganglion (3) white ramus communicans(2) sympathetic chain ganglion (4) splanchnic nerveChoose the arrangement that lists the structures in the order an action potential travels through them on the way from a spinal nerve to an effector.a. 1,3,2,4 b. 1,4,2,3 c. 3,1,4,2 d. 3,2,4,1 e. 4,3,1,2arrow_forwardFill in the blank for A and B A. The vagus nerve is a so-called cranial nerve- it exists and enters the brain. It contains ___ (pre or post) ganglionic fibers of the __________ (parasympathetic or sympathetic) autonomic nervous system. B. Ascending tracts carry ______ (sensory or motor) information. C. The nervous tissue is derived from which germ layer?arrow_forward
- The parasympathetic divisiona. is also called the craniosacral division.b. has preganglionic axons in cranial nerves.c. has preganglionic axons in pelvic splanchnic nerves.d. has ganglia near or in the wall of effectors.e. All of these are correct.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements regarding sciatic nerve is correct? a. Arises from L3/4/5/S1/2 b. Emerges from the lower border of piriformis c. Most commonly divides onto common peroneal and tibial branches in the middle of the hamstring compartment d. Can be injured by intramuscular injections in the upper outer quadrant of the buttock e. Gives no branches in the gluteal compartmentarrow_forwardThe dorsal root ganglion A. contains the cell bodies of spinal motoneurons. B. is made up of unmyelinated axons. C. contains the cell bodies of Aß primary afferent fibers. O D. degenerates in Parkinson's disease. E. is in the medulla.arrow_forward
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