
(a)
Interpretation:
The direction of the equilibrium on adding gaseous
Concept introduction:
In a
It is represented as
Also, the concentration of liquid and solid is not considered in writing the expression.

Answer to Problem 46E
When the gaseous
Explanation of Solution
The reaction is given below.
According to the definition of the equilibrium constant,
Since, gaseous
The equilibrium shifts to the left when the gaseous
(b)
Interpretation:
The direction of the equilibrium on adding solid
Concept introduction:
In a chemical reaction, when the rate of both forward and reverse reaction are equal. Then the chemical reaction is known as in equilibrium. In other words, their concentration does not vary with time change. They are reversible in nature.
It is represented as
Also, the concentration of liquid and solid is not considered in writing the expression.

Answer to Problem 46E
When the solid
Explanation of Solution
The reaction is given below.
According to the definition of the equilibrium constant,
The solid
The equilibrium shifts toward left on adding solid
(c)
Interpretation:
The direction of the equilibrium on adding liquid
Concept introduction:
In a chemical reaction, when the rate of both forward and reverse reaction are equal. Then the chemical reaction is known as in equilibrium. In other words, their concentration does not vary with time change. They are reversible in nature.
It is represented as
Also, the concentration of liquid and solid is not considered in writing the expression.

Answer to Problem 46E
When the liquid
Explanation of Solution
The reaction is given below:
According to the definition of the equilibrium constant,
Since, liquid
The equilibrium shifts toward left on adding liquid
(d)
Interpretation:
The direction of the equilibrium on adding solid
Concept introduction:
In a chemical reaction, when the rate of both forward and reverse reaction are equal. Then the chemical reaction is known as in equilibrium. In other words, their concentration does not vary with the time change. They are reversible in nature. It is represented as
Also, the concentration of liquid and solid is not considered in writing the expression.

Answer to Problem 46E
When the solid
Explanation of Solution
The reaction is given below:
According to the definition of the equilibrium constant,
From equation (2) there is no solid
There is no shift in the equilibrium of the reaction when the solid
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
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