Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 21RQ
The pectoral girdle supports the_______.
a. arms
b. legs
c. skull
d. thoracic cage
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Question #5:
Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The
genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative
apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C.
At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype.
A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually
reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic
ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following
temperatures*:
a) 15°C?
b) 25°C?
*for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the
female first (left side) in the cross.
Type your answer here:
a. What percentage of a drug is eliminated after 4 half-lives? Please round to the nearest percent.
b. What will happen to elimination of the drug in the previous question if the system is saturated? explain and show any math involved
If you wanted to reduce the difference between peak and trough levels that occur with repeated administration of a drug, how would you adjust the dose and dose interval without changing the plateau concentration (plateau is the average of peak and trough levels)? Select your answers for both dose and interval. Hint: It may be helpful to think about this problem using an example such as food. How would you eat if you wanted to maintain very steady hunger/satiety levels without changing your total caloric intake?
Options:
A. Dose; Increase dose
B. Dose; Decrease dose
C. Dose; Do not change dose
D. Interval; Increase the interval between doses (give the drug less frequently)
E. Interval; Decrease the interval between doses (give the drug more frequently)
F. Interval; Do not change the interval
Chapter 16 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 16 - Figure 16.2 When bacteria are destroyed by...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.7 Which of the following statements...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.9 Which of the following statements...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.10 Which of the following statements...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.14 Goiter, a disease caused by iodine...Ch. 16 - When faced with a sudden drop in environmental...Ch. 16 - How are wastes carried to the kidney for removal?...Ch. 16 - What is the cause of a fever of 38.3C(101F) ? a....Ch. 16 - Where does the majority of fat digestion take...Ch. 16 - The bile from the liver is delivered to the...
Ch. 16 - Which of the following statements is not true? a....Ch. 16 - The respiratory system_______. a. provides body...Ch. 16 - Which is the order of airflow during inhalation?...Ch. 16 - Where does the right ventricle send blood? a. the...Ch. 16 - During the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle,...Ch. 16 - How do arteries differ from veins? a. Arteries...Ch. 16 - Most of the hormones produced by the anterior...Ch. 16 - What is the function of the hormone...Ch. 16 - Which endocrine glands are associated with the...Ch. 16 - Among other bones, the axial skeleton includes...Ch. 16 - The pectoral girdle supports the_______. a. arms...Ch. 16 - Which component is responsible for initially...Ch. 16 - What kind of muscle tissue is found surrounding...Ch. 16 - Neurons contain ________, which can receive...Ch. 16 - The part of the brain that is responsible for...Ch. 16 - Which part of the nervous system directly controls...Ch. 16 - Describe how the body’s mechanisms maintain...Ch. 16 - Why is excretion important in order to achieve...Ch. 16 - What is the role of the accessory organs in...Ch. 16 - What is the role of minerals in maintaining good...Ch. 16 - Discuss why obesity is a growing epidemic.Ch. 16 - Describe the function of these terms and describe...Ch. 16 - How does the structure of alveoli maximize gas...Ch. 16 - Describe the cardiac cycle.Ch. 16 - What is a similarity and a difference between an...Ch. 16 - Describe how hormone receptors can play a role in...Ch. 16 - Many hormone systems regulate body functions...Ch. 16 - What movements occur at the hip joint and knees as...Ch. 16 - How are neurons similar to other cells? How are...Ch. 16 - What are the main functions of the spinal cord?Ch. 16 - What are the main differences between the...Ch. 16 - What are the main functions of the sensory-somatic...
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