Concepts of Biology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168116
Author: Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Chapter 16, Problem 37CTQ
Many hormone systems regulate body functions through opposing hormone actions. Describe how opposing hormone actions regulate blood-glucose levels?
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Ch.23
How is Salmonella able to cross from the intestines into the blood?
A. it is so small that it can squeeze between intestinal cells
B. it secretes a toxin that induces its uptake into intestinal epithelial cells
C. it secretes enzymes that create perforations in the intestine
D. it can get into the blood only if the bacteria are deposited directly there, that is, through a puncture
—
Which virus is associated with liver cancer?
A. hepatitis A
B. hepatitis B
C. hepatitis C
D. both hepatitis B and C
—
explain your answer thoroughly
Ch.21
What causes patients infected with the yellow fever virus to turn yellow (jaundice)?
A. low blood pressure and anemia
B. excess leukocytes
C. alteration of skin pigments
D. liver damage in final stage of disease
—
What is the advantage for malarial parasites to grow and replicate in red blood cells?
A. able to spread quickly
B. able to avoid immune detection
C. low oxygen environment for growth
D. cooler area of the body for growth
—
Which microbe does not live part of its lifecycle outside humans?
A. Toxoplasma gondii
B. Cytomegalovirus
C. Francisella tularensis
D. Plasmodium falciparum
—
explain your answer thoroughly
Ch.22
Streptococcus pneumoniae has a capsule to protect it from killing by alveolar macrophages, which kill bacteria by…
A. cytokines
B. antibodies
C. complement
D. phagocytosis
—
What fact about the influenza virus allows the dramatic antigenic shift that generates novel strains?
A. very large size
B. enveloped
C. segmented genome
D. over 100 genes
—
explain your answer thoroughly
Chapter 16 Solutions
Concepts of Biology
Ch. 16 - Figure 16.2 When bacteria are destroyed by...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.7 Which of the following statements...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.9 Which of the following statements...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.10 Which of the following statements...Ch. 16 - Figure 16.14 Goiter, a disease caused by iodine...Ch. 16 - When faced with a sudden drop in environmental...Ch. 16 - How are wastes carried to the kidney for removal?...Ch. 16 - What is the cause of a fever of 38.3C(101F) ? a....Ch. 16 - Where does the majority of fat digestion take...Ch. 16 - The bile from the liver is delivered to the...
Ch. 16 - Which of the following statements is not true? a....Ch. 16 - The respiratory system_______. a. provides body...Ch. 16 - Which is the order of airflow during inhalation?...Ch. 16 - Where does the right ventricle send blood? a. the...Ch. 16 - During the systolic phase of the cardiac cycle,...Ch. 16 - How do arteries differ from veins? a. Arteries...Ch. 16 - Most of the hormones produced by the anterior...Ch. 16 - What is the function of the hormone...Ch. 16 - Which endocrine glands are associated with the...Ch. 16 - Among other bones, the axial skeleton includes...Ch. 16 - The pectoral girdle supports the_______. a. arms...Ch. 16 - Which component is responsible for initially...Ch. 16 - What kind of muscle tissue is found surrounding...Ch. 16 - Neurons contain ________, which can receive...Ch. 16 - The part of the brain that is responsible for...Ch. 16 - Which part of the nervous system directly controls...Ch. 16 - Describe how the body’s mechanisms maintain...Ch. 16 - Why is excretion important in order to achieve...Ch. 16 - What is the role of the accessory organs in...Ch. 16 - What is the role of minerals in maintaining good...Ch. 16 - Discuss why obesity is a growing epidemic.Ch. 16 - Describe the function of these terms and describe...Ch. 16 - How does the structure of alveoli maximize gas...Ch. 16 - Describe the cardiac cycle.Ch. 16 - What is a similarity and a difference between an...Ch. 16 - Describe how hormone receptors can play a role in...Ch. 16 - Many hormone systems regulate body functions...Ch. 16 - What movements occur at the hip joint and knees as...Ch. 16 - How are neurons similar to other cells? How are...Ch. 16 - What are the main functions of the spinal cord?Ch. 16 - What are the main differences between the...Ch. 16 - What are the main functions of the sensory-somatic...
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