(a) Interpretation: The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra. Concept introduction: NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy. The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

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Answer 1

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Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

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Transmitance 3. Which one of the following compounds corresponds to this IR spectrum? Point out the absorption band(s) that helped you decide. OH H3C OH H₂C CH3 H3C CH3 H3C INFRARED SPECTRUM 0.8- 0.6 0.4- 0.2 3000 2000 1000 Wavenumber (cm-1) 4. Consider this compound: H3C On the structure above, label the different types of H's as A, B, C, etc. In table form, list the labeled signals, and for each one state the number of hydrogens, their shifts, and the splitting you would observe for these hydrogens in the ¹H NMR spectrum. Label # of hydrogens splitting Shift (2)

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

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Answer 5

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

Answer 6

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Answer 7

Chapter 16, Problem 16.7P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be drawn with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

NMR spectroscopy is a technique used to determine a unique structure of the compounds. It identifies the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound. A hydrogen atom is called as a proton in the NMR spectroscopy.

The number of NMR signal in a compound is equal to the number of chemically non-equivalent protons present in that compound. The more the shielded proton lesser will be its chemical shift value and the corresponding signal will be produced at the right-hand side or lower frequency region or vice versa.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of the compound is to be given with the help of details obtained through the NMR spectra.

Concept introduction:

Many nuclei and electrons have spin; due to this spin magnetic moment arises. The energy of this magnetic moment depends on the orientation of the applied magnetic field.

In NMR spectroscopy, every nucleus has a spin. There is an angular momentum related to the spin. The difference between its resonance frequency and that of the reference standard is known as the chemical shift of a nucleus. The chemical shift value depended upon its surrounded protons. Tetramethylsilane is taken as reference. Also, the spacing between split lines of NMR spectra is known as coupling constant.

Answer 10

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.1P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.2P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.3P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.4P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.5P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.6P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.7P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.8P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.9P Ch. 16 - Prob. 16.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains how NMR spectroscopy determines the carbon-hydrogen bonding of an organic compound.

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