To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane. Concept introduction: Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone. Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine. The structural formula for butane is: The structural formula for butanone is:

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 64P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To describe the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield from butane.

Concept introduction:

Butane can be converted to butanone by first halogenating it because alkanes easily undergo halogenation. The halogenated product undergoes basic hydrolysis, the product formed is oxidized to form the corresponding ketone that is butanone.

Halogenation can take place with either chlorine or bromine but bromine is preferred because it is more selective than chlorine.

The structural formula for butane is:

The structural formula for butanone is:

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 15.1 - The aromas of many flowers and fruits are due to...Ch. 15.1 - Name the following:Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 3P Ch. 15.2 - Which is longer, the carbon-oxygen single bond in...Ch. 15.2 - There are three carbon-oxygen bonds in methyl...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 6P Ch. 15.4 - a. What is the product of the reaction of acetyl...Ch. 15.4 - What is the product of an acyl substitution...Ch. 15.5 - a. Which compound has the stretching vibration for...Ch. 15.5 - Using the pKa values listed in Table 15.1, predict...

Solution Summary: The author explains the method of synthesis of butanone in a high yield. The alkane undergoes the halogenation reaction easily.

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