Physics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134020853
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 2CQ
Considering your answer to the previous question, is it possible to sip liquid through a straw on the surface of the Moon? Explain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 15 Solutions
Physics, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1EYUCh. 15.2 - A force F acts on a circular area of radius r....Ch. 15.3 - Is the increase in pressure from the surface of...Ch. 15.4 - Is the buoyant force exerted on a cubical block of...Ch. 15.5 - A cup is filled to the brim with water. Floating...Ch. 15.6 - Water flows with a speed V through a pipe. If the...Ch. 15.7 - Water flows through a pipe with a varying...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 8EYUCh. 15.9 - Which pipe requires a greater pressure difference...Ch. 15 - Suppose you drink a liquid through a straw....
Ch. 15 - Considering your answer to the previous question,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3CQCh. 15 - What holds a suction cup in place?Ch. 15 - Suppose a force of 400 N is required to push the...Ch. 15 - Why is it more practical to use mercury in the...Ch. 15 - An objects density can be determined by first...Ch. 15 - How does a balloonist control the vertical motion...Ch. 15 - Why is it possible for people to float without...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10CQCh. 15 - One day, while snorkeling near the surface of a...Ch. 15 - Since metal is more dense than water, how is it...Ch. 15 - A sheet of water passing over a waterfall is...Ch. 15 - It is a common observation that smoke rises more...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15CQCh. 15 - If you have a hair dryer and a Ping Pong ball at...Ch. 15 - Prob. 1PCECh. 15 - What weight of water is required to fill a...Ch. 15 - You buy a gold ring at a pawn shop. The ring has a...Ch. 15 - A cube of metal has a mass of 0.347 kg and...Ch. 15 - What is the downward force exerted by the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6PCECh. 15 - A 71-kg person sits on a 3.9-kg chair. Each leg of...Ch. 15 - To prevent damage to floors (and to increase...Ch. 15 - Suppose that when you ride on your 7.85-kg bike...Ch. 15 - Shock Wave Pressure On February 15, 2013, a...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate The weight of your 1420-kg car...Ch. 15 - Two drinking glasses, 1 and 2, are filled with...Ch. 15 - Figure 15-39 shows four containers, each filled...Ch. 15 - Water in the lake behind Hoover Dam is 221 m deep....Ch. 15 - In a classroom demonstration, the pressure inside...Ch. 15 - As a storm front moves in, you notice that the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 17PCECh. 15 - A circular wine barrel 75 cm in diameter will...Ch. 15 - A cylindrical container with a cross-sectional...Ch. 15 - Prob. 20PCECh. 15 - Predict/Calculate A water storage tower is filled...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate You step into an elevator...Ch. 15 - Suppose you pour water into a container until it...Ch. 15 - Referring to Example 15-8, suppose that some...Ch. 15 - Prob. 25PCECh. 15 - BIO Predict/Calculate The patient in Figure 15-41...Ch. 15 - A cylindrical container 1.0 m tall contains...Ch. 15 - Prob. 28PCECh. 15 - Lead is more dense than aluminum. (a) Is the...Ch. 15 - A fish adjusts its buoyancy to hover in one place...Ch. 15 - A raft is 3.7 m wide and 6.1 m long. When a horse...Ch. 15 - Prob. 32PCECh. 15 - Prob. 33PCECh. 15 - A 3.2-kg balloon is filled with helium (density =...Ch. 15 - A hot-air balloon plus cargo has a mass of 312 kg...Ch. 15 - In the lab you place a beaker that is half full of...Ch. 15 - Predict/Explain A block of wood has a steel ball...Ch. 15 - Predict/Explain In the preceding problem, suppose...Ch. 15 - Measuring Density with a Hydrometer A hydrometer,...Ch. 15 - Predict/Explain Referring to Example 15-12,...Ch. 15 - On a planet in a different solar system the...Ch. 15 - An air mattress is 2.3 m long, 0.66 m wide, and 14...Ch. 15 - A solid block is attached to a spring scale. When...Ch. 15 - Prob. 44PCECh. 15 - BIO A person weighs 756 N in air and has a...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate A log floats in a river with...Ch. 15 - A person with a mass of 78 kg and a volume of...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate A block of wood floats on water....Ch. 15 - A piece of lead has the shape of a hockey puck,...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate A lead weight with a volume of...Ch. 15 - To water the yard, you use a hose with a diameter...Ch. 15 - Water flows through a pipe with a speed of 2.4...Ch. 15 - To fill a childs inflatable wading pool, you use a...Ch. 15 - Prob. 54PCECh. 15 - Prob. 55PCECh. 15 - Prob. 56PCECh. 15 - A river narrows at a rapids from a width of 12 m...Ch. 15 - Prob. 58PCECh. 15 - BIO Plaque in an Artery The buildup of plaque on...Ch. 15 - A horizontal pipe contains water at a pressure of...Ch. 15 - Unfiltered olive oil must flow at a minimum speed...Ch. 15 - Prob. 62PCECh. 15 - Predict/Calculate Water flows through a horizontal...Ch. 15 - A garden hose is attached to a water faucet on one...Ch. 15 - A water tank springs a leak. Find the speed of...Ch. 15 - (a) Find the pressure difference on an airplane...Ch. 15 - On a vacation flight, you look out the window of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 68PCECh. 15 - Predict/Calculate During a thunderstorm, winds...Ch. 15 - A garden hose with a diameter of 1.6 cm has water...Ch. 15 - Prob. 71PCECh. 15 - BIO Vasodilation When the body requires an...Ch. 15 - BIO (a) Find the volume of blood that flows per...Ch. 15 - BIO An Occlusion in an Artery Suppose an occlusion...Ch. 15 - Motor Oil The viscosity of 5W-30 motor oil changes...Ch. 15 - Prob. 76PCECh. 15 - Prob. 77GPCh. 15 - CE Predict/Explain A person floats in a boat in a...Ch. 15 - CE A person floats in a boat in a small backyard...Ch. 15 - CE The three identical containers in Figure 15-46...Ch. 15 - Prob. 81GPCh. 15 - A water main broke on Lake Shore Drive in Chicago...Ch. 15 - Prob. 83GPCh. 15 - BIO Power Output of the Heart The power output of...Ch. 15 - A solid block is suspended from a spring scale....Ch. 15 - A wooden block with a density of 710 kg/m3 and a...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate Floating a Ball and Block A...Ch. 15 - The Depth of the Atmosphere Evangelista Torricelli...Ch. 15 - The Hydrostatic Paradox I Consider the lightweight...Ch. 15 - The Hydrostatic Paradox II Consider the two...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate A backyard swimming pool is...Ch. 15 - A prospector finds a solid rock composed of...Ch. 15 - Predict/Calculate (a) If the tension in the string...Ch. 15 - Prob. 94GPCh. 15 - Prob. 95GPCh. 15 - Prob. 96GPCh. 15 - BIO A person weighs 685 N in air but only 497 N...Ch. 15 - Thunderstorm Outflow Rain-cooled air near the core...Ch. 15 - A horizontal pipe carries oil whose coefficient of...Ch. 15 - BIO A patient is given an injection with a...Ch. 15 - Going Over Like a Mythbuster Lead Balloon On one...Ch. 15 - A round wooden log with a diameter of 73 cm floats...Ch. 15 - Figure 15-52 Problem 103 103. The hollow,...Ch. 15 - A geode is a hollow rock with a solid shell and an...Ch. 15 - A tank of water filled to a depth d has a hole in...Ch. 15 - The water tank in Figure 15-53 is open to the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 107PPCh. 15 - Prob. 108PPCh. 15 - Doughnuts are cooked by dropping the dough into...Ch. 15 - Prob. 110PPCh. 15 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 15-8...Ch. 15 - Referring to Example 15-8 Find the height...Ch. 15 - Referring to Example 15-24 (a) Find the height H...Ch. 15 - Prob. 116PP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Look at the relative positions of each pair of atoms listed here in the periodic table. How many core electrons...
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
APPLY 1.2 Express the following quantities in scientific notation
using fundamental SI units of mass and lengt...
Chemistry (7th Edition)
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
The bioremediation process shown in the photograph is used to remove benzene and other hydrocarbons from soil c...
Microbiology: An Introduction
Use the key to classify each of the following described tissue types into one of the four major tissue categori...
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
In a rapidly changing environment, which bacterial population would likely be more successful: one that has ind...
Campbell Biology (11th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The spirit-in-glass thermometer, invented in Florence, Italy, around 1654, consists of a tube of liquid (the spirit) containing a number of submerged glass spheres with slightly different masses (Fig. P14.41). At sufficiently low temperatures, all the spheres float, but as the temperature rises, the spheres sink one after another. The device is a crude but interesting tool for measuring temperature. Suppose the tube is filled with ethyl alcohol, whose density is 0.789 45 g/cm3 at 20.0C and decreases to 0.780 97 g/cm3 at 30.0C. (a) Assuming that one of the spheres has a radius of 1.000 cm and is in equilibrium halfway up the tube at 20.0C, determine its mass. (b) When the temperature increases to 30.0C, what mass must a second sphere of the same radius have to be in equilibrium at the halfway point? (c) At 30.0C, the first sphere has fallen to the bottom of the tube. What upward force does the bottom of the tube exert on this sphere? Figure P14.41arrow_forwardThe spirit-in-glass thermometer, invented in Florence, Italy, around 1054, consists of a tube of liquid (the spirit) containing a number of submerged glass spheres with slightly different masses (Fig. P15.70). At sufficiently low temperatures, all the spheres float, but as the temperature rises, the spheres sink one after another. The device is a crude but interesting tool for measuring temperature. Suppose the tube is filled with ethyl alcohol, whose density is 0.789 45 g/cm3 at 20.0C and decreases to 0.780 97 g/cm3 at 30.0C. (a) Assuming that one of the spheres has a radius of 1.000 cm and is in equilibrium hallway up the tube at 20.0C, determine its mass. (b) When the temperature increases to 30.0C, what mass must a second sphere of the same radius have to be in equilibrium at the halfway point? (c) At 30.0C, the first sphere has fallen to the bottom of the tube. What upward force does the bottom of the tube exert on this sphere?arrow_forwardWater flows through a fire hose of diameter 6.35 cm at a rate of 0.0120 m3/s. The fire hose ends in a nozzle of inner diameter 2.20 cm. What is the speed with which the water exits the nozzle?arrow_forward
- Small spheres of diameter 1.00 mm fall through 20C water with a terminal speed of 1.10 cm/s. Calculate the density of the spheres.arrow_forwardReview. In a water pistol, a piston drives water through a large tube of area A1 into a smaller tube of area A2 as shown in Figure P14.46. The radius of the large tube is 1.00 cm and that of the small tube is 1.00 mm. The smaller tube is 3.00 cm above the larger tube. (a) If the pistol is fired horizontally at a height of 1.50 m, determine the time interval required for the water to travel from the nozzle to the ground. Neglect air resistance and assume atmospheric pressure is 1.00 atm. (b) If the desired range of the stream is 8.00 m, with what speed v2 must the stream leave the nozzle? (c) At what speed v1 must the plunger be moved to achieve the desired range? (d) What is the pressure at the nozzle? (e) Find the pressure needed in the larger tube. (f) Calculate the force that must be exerted on the trigger to achieve the desired range. (The force that must be exerted is due to pressure over and above atmospheric pressure.) Figure P14.46arrow_forward(a) How high will water rise in a glass capillary tube with a 0.500-mm radius? (b) How much gravitational potential energy does the water gain? (c) Discuss possible sources of this energy.arrow_forward
- The human brain and spinal cord are immersed in the cerebrospinal fluid. The fluid is normally continuous between the cranial and spinal cavities and exerts a pressure of 100 to 200 mm of H2O above the prevailing atmospheric pressure. In medical work, pressures are often measured in units of mm of H2O because body fluids, including the cerebrospinal fluid, typically have nearly the same density as water. The pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid can be measured by means of a spinal tap. A hollow tube is inserted into the spinal column, and the height lo which the fluid rises is observed, as shown in Figure P9.83. If the fluid ruses to a height of 160. mm, we write its gauge pressure as 160. mm H2O. (a) Express this pressure in pascals, in atmospheres, and in millimeters of mercury. (b) Sometimes it is necessary to determine whether an accident victim has suffered a crushed vertebra that is blocking the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the spinal column. In other cases, a physician may suspect that a tumor or other growth is blocking the spinal column and inhibiting the flow of cerebrospinal fluid. Such conditions ran be investigated by means of the Queckensted test. In this procedure, the veins in the patients neck are compressed lo make the blood pressure rise in the brain. The increase in pressure in the blood vessels is transmitted to the cerebrospinal fluid. What should be the normal effect on the height of the fluid in the spinal tap? (c) Suppose compressing the veins had no effect on the level of the fluid. What might account for this phenomenon?arrow_forwardA backyard swimming pool with a circular base of diameter 6.00 m is filled to depth 1.50 m. (a) Find the absolute pressure at the bottom of the pool. (b) Two persons with combined mass 150 kg enter the pool and float quietly there. No water overflows. Find the pressure increase at the bottom of the pool after they enter the pool and float.arrow_forwardHow many cubic meters of helium are required to lift a light balloon with a 400-kg payload to a height of 8 000 m? Take Hc = 0.179 kg/m3. Assume the balloon maintains a constant volume and the density of air decreases with the altitude z according to the expression pair = 0e-z/8 000, where z is in meters and 0 = 1.20 kg/m3 is the density of air at sea level.arrow_forward
- Review, (a) H it has enough kinetic energy, a molecule at the surface of the Earth can escape the Earths gravitation in the sense that it can continue to move away from the Earth forever as discussed in Section 13.6. Using the principle of conservation of energy, show that the minimum kinetic energy needed for escape is m0gRE where m0 is the mass of the molecule, g is the free-fall acceleration at the surface, and RE is the radius of the Earth, (b) Calculate the temperature for which the minimum escape kinetic energy is ten times the average kinetic energy of an oxygen molecule.arrow_forwardA spherical submersible 2.00 m in radius, armed with multiple cameras, descends under water in a region of the Atlantic Ocean known for shipwrecks and finds its first shipwreck at a depth of 1.75 103 m. Seawater has density 1.03 103 kg/m3, and the air pressure at the oceans surface is 1.013 105 Pa. a. What is the absolute pressure at the depth of the shipwreck? b. What is the buoyant force on the submersible at the depth of the shipwreck?arrow_forwardA hollow copper (Cu = 8.92 103 kg/m3) spherical shell of mass m = 0.950 kg floats on water with its entire volume below the surface. a. What is the radius of the sphere? b. What is the thickness of the shell wall?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY