Study Guide with Student Solutions Manual for Seager/Slabaugh/Hansen's Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, 9th Edition
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305968608
Author: Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.61E
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Formulate the reaction equation for the neutralization of acetic acid with aqueous sodium
hydroxide? Define the equilibrium constant.
The amount of tartaric acid is responsible for the tartness of wine and controls the acidity of the wine. Tartaric acid also plays a very significant role in the overall taste, feel and color of a wine. Tartaric acid is a diprotic organic acid The chemical formula for tartaric acid is C4H6O6 and its structural formula is HO2CCH(OH)CH(OH)CO2H.
A 50.00 mL sample of a white dinner wine required 21.48 mL of 0.03776 M NaOH to achieve a faint pink color. Express the acidity of the wine in terms of grams of tartaric acid, H2C4H4O6 (M. M. = 150.10) per 100 mL of wine. Assume that the two acidic hydrogens are titrated at the end point.
MM H2C4H4O6 = 150.10
MM NaOH = 40.00
Below is the balanced chemical equation for this titration.
How many ml of 0.05 N HC2 H3O2 (acetic acid) and how many ml of 0.05 N H2SO4 would be neutralized by 10 ml of 0.5 N NaOH?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Study Guide with Student Solutions Manual for Seager/Slabaugh/Hansen's Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry, 9th Edition
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.2ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.3ECh. 15 - What carboxylic acid is present in sour milk and...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.8ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.9ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.10E
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.12ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.13ECh. 15 - Caproic acid, a six-carbon acid, has a solubility...Ch. 15 - Why are acetic acid, sodium acetate, and sodium...Ch. 15 - List the following compounds in order of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.17ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.18ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.19ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.20ECh. 15 - Write an equation to illustrate the equilibrium...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.22ECh. 15 - Complete each of the following reactions: a. b.Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.24ECh. 15 - Write a balanced reaction for the reaction of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.26ECh. 15 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.28ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.29ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.30ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.31ECh. 15 - Give the name of a carboxylic acid or carboxylate...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.33ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.34ECh. 15 - Complete the following reactions: a. b. c.Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.36ECh. 15 - Using the alcohol CH3CH2OH, show three different...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.38ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.39ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.40ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.41ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.42ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.43ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.44ECh. 15 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following: a....Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.46ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.47ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.48ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.49ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.50ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.51ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.52ECh. 15 - Complete the following reactions: a. b.Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.54ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.55ECh. 15 - Dihydroxyacetone reacts with phosphoric acid to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.57ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.58ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.59ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.60ECh. 15 - How many mL of a 0.100M NaOH solution would be...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.62ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.63ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.64ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.65ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.66ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.67ECh. 15 - Why is it safe for us to consume foods like...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.69ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.70ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.71ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.72ECh. 15 - Identify the functional group designated by each...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.74ECh. 15 - Fats belong to the class of organic compounds...
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- An unknown compound, X, is thought to have a carboxyl group with a pK₂ of 2.5 and a second ionizable group with a pKa between 5.0 and 8.0. When 50.0 mL of 0.2 M NaOH is added to 75.0 mL of a 0.2 M solution of X at pH 2.5, the pH increases to 7.13. Calculate the pK₂ of the second ionizable group of X. pK₂ = 6.97 Incorrectarrow_forwardWhat is the pH of an aqueous solution containing 0.50 mol L–1 ethanoic acid, 0.30 mol L–1 sodium ethanoate, and 0.10 mol L–1 HCl? [The pKa of ethanoic acid is 4.75.]arrow_forwardAn unknown compound, X, is thought to have a carboxyl group with a pK, of 2.5 and a second ionizable group with a pk₁ between 5.0 and 8.0. When 50.0 mL of 0.2 M NaOH is added to 75.0 mL of a 0.2 M solution of X at pH 2.5, the pH increases to 7.13. Calculate the pK, of the second ionizable group of X. pK₂ =arrow_forward
- 2. What reaction occurs when sodium hydroxide is added to the stearic acid in cyclohexane and water? How does this change the solubility of cyclohexane in water? Does HCI reverse this reaction and if so why? Does sodium chloride have the same type of behavior as stearic acid or is it different? Explain why these two solutes are the same or different.arrow_forwardLola and Richie were tasked to analyze the acidity of a 10.0-mL fermented milk sample diluted with water in a 250-mL volumetric flask. Mola obtained a 15.0-mL aliquot of this solution, diluted it to 50.0 mL, and then titrated this diluted sample. Titration data were given to Rity and she found out that the 50.0-mL sample contains 0.21 mmol of lactic acid. MW: Lactic Acid (90.08)1.What is the lactic acid concentration (in M) of the titrated sample?2. Determine the lactic acid content (in M) of the 10.0-mL fermented milk sample.3. What is the lactic acid concentration (in %w/v) of the 10.0-mL fermented milk sample?arrow_forwardA student performs a titration on a 5.00 mL sample of an HBr solution. She uses 24.32 of a 0.459 M KOH solution to reach a phenolphthalein endpoint. Answer the following questions below.arrow_forward
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