(a) Interpretation: The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown. Concept introduction: Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

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What is the glycosidic linkage present in the dissacharide? A. α-(1→6)-α B. β-(2→1)-α C. α-(1→6)-β D. α-(2→1)-β

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9. A trisaccharide obtained from the partial hydrolysis of amylopectin showed two glycosidic linkages. A. Draw the structure of the trisaccharide B. If the trisaccharide is to be exhaustively methylated and subsequently hydrolyzed with an acid, how many different methylated products will be obtained? Draw their structures. C. Can an aqueous solution of the trisaccharide precipitate Cu as Cu₂O? If it can, encircle the potential carbonyl carbon(s) in the trisaccharide. D. Can the trisaccharide exist in different anomeric forms? If yes, draw their structures.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 15.55E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of glyceraldehyde is to be shown.

Concept introduction:

Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars. The monosaccharide cannot be hydrolysed into simpler units. Examples of monosaccharides are glucose and fructose. When monosaccharides are joined by glycosidic linkages, higher sugars are obtained.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The reason for a 2− charge on glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The 3−phospho derivative of glyceraldehyde is known as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is an aldotriose. It is composed of an aldehyde group, a hydroxyl group, a phosphate group and three carbon atoms.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3E Ch. 15 - What carboxylic acid is present in sour milk and...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.10E

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of glyceraldehyde. Monosaccharides are the simplest form of sugars.

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