(a) Interpretation: The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated. Concept introduction: In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Question

Lab Data The distance entered is out of the expected range. Check your calculations and conversion factors. Verify your distance. Will the gas cloud be closer to the cotton ball with HCI or NH3? Did you report your data to the correct number of significant figures? - X Experimental Set-up HCI-NH3 NH3-HCI Longer Tube Time elapsed (min) 5 (exact) 5 (exact) Distance between cotton balls (cm) 24.30 24.40 Distance to cloud (cm) 9.70 14.16 Distance traveled by HCI (cm) 9.70 9.80 Distance traveled by NH3 (cm) 14.60 14.50 Diffusion rate of HCI (cm/hr) 116 118 Diffusion rate of NH3 (cm/hr) 175.2 175.2 How to measure distance and calculate rate

Answer 1

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Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

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Lab Data The distance entered is out of the expected range. Check your calculations and conversion factors. Verify your distance. Will the gas cloud be closer to the cotton ball with HCI or NH3? Did you report your data to the correct number of significant figures? - X Experimental Set-up HCI-NH3 NH3-HCI Longer Tube Time elapsed (min) 5 (exact) 5 (exact) Distance between cotton balls (cm) 24.30 24.40 Distance to cloud (cm) 9.70 14.16 Distance traveled by HCI (cm) 9.70 9.80 Distance traveled by NH3 (cm) 14.60 14.50 Diffusion rate of HCI (cm/hr) 116 118 Diffusion rate of NH3 (cm/hr) 175.2 175.2 How to measure distance and calculate rate

For the titration of a divalent metal ion (M2+) with EDTA, the stoichiometry of the reaction is typically: 1:1 (one mole of EDTA per mole of metal ion) 2:1 (two moles of EDTA per mole of metal ion) 1:2 (one mole of EDTA per two moles of metal ion) None of the above

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Class of organic compounds that contain a carboxyl group ( - COOH ) and has a general formula R - COOH or R - CO 2 H , where R refers to the alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, or other groups. They can undergo different chemical reactions, such as acid-base reactions, esterification, and oxidation. These are essential components of living organisms, playing important roles in metabolic processes, signaling, and as pharmaceuticals.

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

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Answer 5

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 6

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 7

Chapter 15, Problem 15.28E

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for the following structure is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

In IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid the longest chain containing the carboxylic group is numbered. The parent name changes from –e to –oic acid. The substituents are then named in alphabetical order. In case a metal ion is present, the metal is named first and the naming is changed from –ic to –ate.

Answer 12

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Answer 23

Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.2E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.3E Ch. 15 - What carboxylic acid is present in sour milk and...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Write the correct IUPAC name for each of the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.8E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.9E Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.10E

Solution Summary: The author explains the IUPAC name of the given structure, which is sodium 3-bromobutanoate.

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