(a) Interpretation: The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn. Concept Introduction: Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group. IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

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Answer 5

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 6

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 7

Chapter 14.7, Problem 14.17P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure of dibutyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure of ethyl propyl ether should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The structure of 1-methoxypentane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The structure of 3-ethoxyhexane should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Common names are used to assign simple ether. In this nomenclature, both alkyl groups bonded to O atom are named in alphabetical order. Then the word ether is added to the end. If both the alkyl groups are same the prefix di- is added before the name of the alkyl group.

IUPAC nomenclature is used to name more complex ethers. There the simpler alkyl group together with O atom is named as an alkoxy substituent. The −yl ending is replaced by −oxy. The remaining alkyl group is named as an alkane.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14.1P Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.2P Ch. 14.2 - Classify each hydroxyl group in sorbitol as 1°,...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.4P Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14.5P Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14.6P Ch. 14.3 - Give the structure corresponding to each name a....Ch. 14.5 - Draw the products formed when each alcohol is...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.9P Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 14.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the structure of dibutyl ether, which is not an IUPAC name, but a common name.

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