Give the condensed structural formula for the acetal obtained by reaction of two molecules of methanol with each of the given carbonyl compound. a) Ethanal b) Propanone c) Butanal Concept introduction: a) Concept introduction: Hemiacetal and acetal are obtained when aldehyde or ketone reacts with alcohol in acidic medium. Hemicacetal compounds can be generalized as: Acetal compounds can be generalized as b) Condensed structure represents an organic compound in the form of line of text.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.4, Problem 14.29QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Give the condensed structural formula for the acetal obtained by reaction of two molecules of methanol with each of the given carbonyl compound.

a) Ethanal

b) Propanone

c) Butanal

Concept introduction:

a) Concept introduction:

Hemiacetal and acetal are obtained when aldehyde or ketone reacts with alcohol in acidic medium. Hemicacetal compounds can be generalized as:

Acetal compounds can be generalized as

b) Condensed structure represents an organic compound in the form of line of text.

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Answer 2

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.4, Problem 14.29QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Give the condensed structural formula for the acetal obtained by reaction of two molecules of methanol with each of the given carbonyl compound.

a) Ethanal

b) Propanone

c) Butanal

Concept introduction:

a) Concept introduction:

Hemiacetal and acetal are obtained when aldehyde or ketone reacts with alcohol in acidic medium. Hemicacetal compounds can be generalized as:

Acetal compounds can be generalized as

b) Condensed structure represents an organic compound in the form of line of text.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.4, Problem 14.29QAP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Give the condensed structural formula for the acetal obtained by reaction of two molecules of methanol with each of the given carbonyl compound.

a) Ethanal

b) Propanone

c) Butanal

Concept introduction:

a) Concept introduction:

Hemiacetal and acetal are obtained when aldehyde or ketone reacts with alcohol in acidic medium. Hemicacetal compounds can be generalized as:

Acetal compounds can be generalized as

b) Condensed structure represents an organic compound in the form of line of text.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Organic compounds that have a carbonyl group, C=O, as their functional group. The carbonyl group in aldehydes is placed at the end of the molecular structure, which means the C=O is attached to one hydrogen atom and an alkyl group or a benzene ring. Just like all the other homologous series in organic chemistry, the naming of aldehydes uses the suffix “-al”. The general molecular formula is C n H 2n O.

Chapter 14.4, Problem 14.29QAP

Interpretation Introduction