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Concept explainers
Interpretation:
The
Concept introduction:
Cinnamaldehyde is an organic compound. It occurs naturally as predominantly the trans isomer hence giving the cinnamon flavour. It is pale yellow in colour and this viscous liquid occurs in the barks of cinnamon trees.
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Answer to Problem 14.43UTC
Solution:
Cinnamaldehyde compound contains an
Explanation of Solution
The structural formula for cinnamaldehyde is
The above-mentioned compound has a carbon-oxygen double bond. Therefore, it is a carbonyl compound.
A carbonyl carbon is attached to a hydrogen atom. Therefore, the cinnamaldehyde compound contains an aldehyde group.
We found that, cinnamaldehyde compound contains an aldehyde group.
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Chapter 14 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry: Structures of Life (5th Edition)
- 1. For the four structures provided, Please answer the following questions in the table below. a. Please draw π molecular orbital diagram (use the polygon-and-circle method if appropriate) and fill electrons in each molecular orbital b. Please indicate the number of π electrons c. Please indicate if each molecule provided is anti-aromatic, aromatic, or non- aromatic TT MO diagram Number of π e- Aromaticity Evaluation (X choose one) Non-aromatic Aromatic Anti-aromatic || ||| + IVarrow_forward1.3 grams of pottasium iodide is placed in 100 mL of o.11 mol/L lead nitrate solution. At room temperature, lead iodide has a Ksp of 4.4x10^-9. How many moles of precipitate will form?arrow_forwardQ3: Circle the molecules that are optically active: ДДДДarrow_forward
- 6. How many peaks would be observed for each of the circled protons in the compounds below? 8 pts CH3 CH3 ΤΙ A. H3C-C-C-CH3 I (₁₁ +1)= 7 H CI B. H3C-C-CI H (3+1)=4 H LIH)=2 C. (CH3CH2-C-OH H D. CH3arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardQ1: Draw the most stable and the least stable Newman projections about the C2-C3 bond for each of the following isomers (A-C). Are the barriers to rotation identical for enantiomers A and B? How about the diastereomers (A versus C or B versus C)? H Br H Br (S) CH3 (R) CH3 H3C (S) H3C H Br Br H A C enantiomers H Br H Br (R) CH3 H3C (R) (S) CH3 H3C H Br Br H B D identicalarrow_forward
- 2. Histamine (below structure) is a signal molecule involved in immune response and is a neurotransmitter. Histamine features imidazole ring which is an aromatic heterocycle. Please answer the following questions regarding Histamine. b a HN =N C NH2 a. Determine hybridization of each N atom (s, p, sp, sp², sp³, etc.) in histamine N-a hybridization: N-b hybridization: N-c hybridization: b. Determine what atomic orbitals (s, p, sp, sp², sp³, etc.) of the lone pair of each N atom resided in N-a hybridization: N-b hybridization: N-c hybridization:arrow_forwardNonearrow_forward29. Use frontier orbital analysis (HOMO-LUMO interactions) to decide whether the following dimerization is 1) thermally allowed or forbidden and 2) photochemically allowed or forbidden. +arrow_forward
- 30.0 mL of 0.10 mol/L iron sulfate and 20.0 mL of 0.05 mol/L of silver nitrate solutions are mixed together. Justify if any precipitate would formarrow_forwardDoes the carbonyl group first react with the ethylene glycol, in an intermolecular reaction, or with the end alcohol, in an intramolecular reaction, to form a hemiacetal? Why does it react with the alcohol it does first rather than the other one? Please do not use an AI answer.arrow_forwardThe number of noncyclic isomers that have the composition C4H8Owith the O as part of an OH group, counting a pair of stereoisomers as1, is A. 8; B. 6; C. 9; D. 5; E. None of the other answers is correct.arrow_forward
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