Chapter 14.2, Problem 14.5P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept Introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept Introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept Introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(g)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(h)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.

(i)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The alcohol should be identified as primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Classification of alcohol:

Alcohols can be classified in to three types,

Primary,

Secondary,

Tertiary

Primary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three hydrogen atoms attached or two hydrogen atoms and one alkyl or aryl group is called primary alcohol.

Secondary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with one hydrogen atoms and two alkyl or aryl group (two substituent) is called secondary alcohol.

Tertiary alcohol:

Hydroxyl group ($\text{OH}$) is attached to carbon atom which is bonded with three alkyl or aryl group (three substituent) is called tertiary alcohol.