Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780078028229
Author: Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 82P
Scale the low-pass active filter in Fig. 14.99 so that its corner frequency increases from 1 rad/s to 200 rad/s. Use a 1-μF capacitor.
Figure 14.99
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Three similar coils, connected in star, take a total
power of 1.5 kW, at a power factor of 0.2, from a
three-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz supply. Calculate: (a) the
resistance and inductance of each coil; (b) the line
currents if one of the coils is short-circuited.
(a) Three 20 µF capacitors are star-connected across
a 400 V, 50 Hz, three-phase, three-wire supply.
Calculate the current in each line. (b) If one of the
capacitors is short-circuited, calculate the line cur
rents. (c) If one of the capacitors is open-circuited,
calculate: the line currents and the p.d. across each
of the other two capacitors.
ANS:
1.525 A; 2.64 A, 2.64 A, 4.57 A; 1.32 A, 1.32 A, 0;
210 V
Explain the advantages of three-phase supply for
distribution purposes.
(b) Assuming the relationship between the line and
phase values of currents and voltages, show that
the active power input to a three-phase balanced
load is √3VI cos φ, where V and I are line quantities.
(c) Three similar inductors, each of resistance 10 Ω
and inductance 0.019 H, are delta-connected to a
three-phase, 400 V, 50 Hz sinusoidal supply. Calcu
late: the value of the line current; the power
factor and the active power input to the circuit.
ANS:
59.5 A, 0.858 lag, 35.5 kW
Chapter 14 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 14.2 - Obtain the transfer function VoVs of the RL...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 2PPCh. 14.4 - Draw the Bode plots for the transfer function...Ch. 14.4 - Sketch the Bode plots for H()=50j(j+4)(j+10)2Ch. 14.4 - Construct the Bode plots for H(s)=10s(s2+80s+400)Ch. 14.4 - Obtain the transfer function H() corresponding to...Ch. 14.5 - A series-connected circuit has R = 4 and L = 25...Ch. 14.6 - A parallel resonant circuit has R = 100 k, L = 50...Ch. 14.6 - Calculate the resonant frequency of the circuit in...Ch. 14.7 - For the circuit in Fig. 14.40, obtain the transfer...
Ch. 14.7 - Design a band-pass filter of the form in Fig....Ch. 14.8 - Design a high-pass filter with a high-frequency...Ch. 14.8 - Design a notch filter based on Fig. 14.47 for 0 =...Ch. 14.9 - Prob. 14PPCh. 14.10 - Obtain the frequency response of the circuit in...Ch. 14.10 - Consider the network in Fig. 14.57. Use PSpice to...Ch. 14.12 - For an FM radio receiver, the incoming wave is in...Ch. 14.12 - Repeat Example 14.18 for band-pass filter BP6....Ch. 14.12 - If each speaker in Fig. 14.66 has an 8- resistance...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1RQCh. 14 - On the Bode magnitude plot, the slope of 1/5+j2...Ch. 14 - On the Bode phase plot for 0.5 50, the slope of...Ch. 14 - How much inductance is needed to resonate at 5 kHz...Ch. 14 - The difference between the half-power frequencies...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - What kind of filter can be used to select a signal...Ch. 14 - A voltage source supplies a signal of constant...Ch. 14 - Find the transfer function Io/Ii of the RL circuit...Ch. 14 - Using Fig. 14.69, design a problem to help other...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 14.70, find H(s) =...Ch. 14 - Find the transfer function H(s) = Vo/Vi of the...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 14.72, find H(s) =...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 14.73, find H(s) =...Ch. 14 - Calculate |H()| if HdB equals (a) 0.1 dB (b) 5 dB...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students calculate...Ch. 14 - A ladder network has a voltage gain of...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - Sketch the Bode plots for H()=0.2(10+j)j(2+j)Ch. 14 - A transfer function is given by...Ch. 14 - Construct the Bode plots for...Ch. 14 - Draw the Bode plots for H()=250(j+1)j(2+10j+25)Ch. 14 - Prob. 15PCh. 14 - Sketch Bode magnitude and phase plots for...Ch. 14 - Sketch the Bode plots for G(s)=s(s+2)2(s+1), s = jCh. 14 - A linear network has this transfer function...Ch. 14 - Sketch the asymptotic Bode plots of the magnitude...Ch. 14 - Design a more complex problem than given in Prob....Ch. 14 - Sketch the magnitude Bode plot for...Ch. 14 - Find the transfer function H() with the Bode...Ch. 14 - The Bode magnitude plot of H() is shown in Fig....Ch. 14 - The magnitude plot in Fig. 14.76 represents the...Ch. 14 - A series RLC network has R = 2 k, L = 40 mH, and C...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - Design a series RLC resonant circuit with 0 = 40...Ch. 14 - Design a series RLC circuit with B = 20 rad/s and...Ch. 14 - Let vs = 20 cos(at) V in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 14 - A circuit consisting of a coil with inductance 10...Ch. 14 - Design a parallel resonant RLC circuit with 0 =...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - A parallel resonant circuit with a bandwidth of 40...Ch. 14 - A parallel RLC circuit has R = 100 k, L = 100 mH,...Ch. 14 - A parallel RLC circuit has R = 10 k, L = 100 mH,...Ch. 14 - It is expected that a parallel RLC resonant...Ch. 14 - Rework Prob. 14.25 if the elements are connected...Ch. 14 - Find the resonant frequency of the circuit in Fig....Ch. 14 - For the tank circuit in Fig. 14.79, find the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 40PCh. 14 - Using Fig. 14.80, design a problem to help other...Ch. 14 - For the circuits in Fig. 14.81, find the resonant...Ch. 14 - Calculate the resonant frequency of each of the...Ch. 14 - For the circuit in Fig. 14.83, find: (a) the...Ch. 14 - For the circuit shown in Fig. 14.84. find 0, B,...Ch. 14 - For the network illustrated in Fig. 14.85, find...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - Find the transfer function Vo/Vs of the circuit in...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - Determine what type of filter is in Fig. 14.87....Ch. 14 - Design an RL low-pass filter that uses a 40-mH...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - Design a series RLC type band-pass filter with...Ch. 14 - Design a passive band-stop filter with 0 = 10...Ch. 14 - Determine the range of frequencies that will be...Ch. 14 - (a) Show that for a band-pass filter,...Ch. 14 - Determine the center frequency and bandwidth of...Ch. 14 - The circuit parameters for a series RLC band-stop...Ch. 14 - Find the bandwidth and center frequency of the...Ch. 14 - Obtain the transfer function of a high-pass filter...Ch. 14 - Find the transfer function for each of the active...Ch. 14 - The filter in Fig. 14.90(b) has a 3-dB cutoff...Ch. 14 - Design an active first-order high-pass filter with...Ch. 14 - Obtain the transfer function of the active filter...Ch. 14 - A high-pass filter is shown in Fig. 14.92. Show...Ch. 14 - A general first-order filter is shown in Fig....Ch. 14 - Design an active low-pass filter with dc gain of...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - Design the filter in Fig. 14.94 to meet the...Ch. 14 - A second-order active filter known as a...Ch. 14 - Use magnitude and frequency scaling on the circuit...Ch. 14 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 14 - Calculate the values of R, L, and C that will...Ch. 14 - Prob. 74PCh. 14 - In an RLC circuit, R = 20 , L = 4 H, and C = 1 F....Ch. 14 - Given a parallel RLC circuit with R = 5 k, L = 10...Ch. 14 - A series RLC circuit has R = 10 , 0 = 40 rad/s,...Ch. 14 - Redesign the circuit in Fig. 14.85 so that all...Ch. 14 - Refer to the network in Fig. 14.96. (a) Find...Ch. 14 - (a) For the circuit in Fig. 14.97, draw the new...Ch. 14 - The circuit shown in Fig. 14.98 has the impedance...Ch. 14 - Scale the low-pass active filter in Fig. 14.99 so...Ch. 14 - The op amp circuit in Fig. 14.100 is to be...Ch. 14 - Using PSpice or MultiSim, obtain the frequency...Ch. 14 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to obtain the magnitude and...Ch. 14 - Using Fig. 14.103, design a problem to help other...Ch. 14 - In the interval 0.1 f 100 Hz, plot the response...Ch. 14 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to generate the magnitude...Ch. 14 - Obtain the magnitude plot of the response Vo in...Ch. 14 - Obtain the frequency response of the circuit in...Ch. 14 - For the tank circuit of Fig. 14.79, obtain the...Ch. 14 - Using PSpice or MultiSim, plot the magnitude of...Ch. 14 - For the phase shifter circuit shown in Fig....Ch. 14 - For an emergency situation, an engineer needs to...Ch. 14 - A series-tuned antenna circuit consists of a...Ch. 14 - The crossover circuit in Fig. 14.108 is a low-pass...Ch. 14 - The crossover circuit in Fig. 14.109 is a...Ch. 14 - A certain electronic test circuit produced a...Ch. 14 - In an electronic device, a series circuit is...Ch. 14 - In a certain application, a simple RC low-pass...Ch. 14 - In an amplifier circuit, a simple RC high-pass...Ch. 14 - Practical RC filter design should allow for source...Ch. 14 - The RC circuit in Fig. 14.111 is used for a lead...Ch. 14 - A low-quality-factor, double-tuned band-pass...
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