Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780133923001
Author: Gerald Audesirk, Teresa Audesirk, Bruce E. Byers
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 4RQ
Summary Introduction
To describe:
Polymerase chain reaction.
Introduction:
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was developed by Kary Mullis in 1985. It is a technique, which is used to amplify DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid). PCR can create millions of copies of desired DNA sequence from a small amount of DNA. PCR is almost similar to
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Chapter 14 Solutions
Biology: Life on Earth with Physiology (11th Edition)
Ch. 14.1 - define biotechnology?Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 14.2 - describe natural processes that recombine DNA,...Ch. 14.3 - Guilty or Innocent? When biological evidence was...Ch. 14.3 - For any single person, a given STR always has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 2CSCCh. 14.3 - There are many other applications in which DNA...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3CYL
Ch. 14.4 - Restriction enzymes are isolated from bacteria....Ch. 14.4 - explain how genes are inserted into a plasmid, and...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 2CYLCh. 14.5 - Prob. 1HYEWCh. 14.5 - describe the advantages of genetically modified...Ch. 14.5 - list some examples of how GM animals might be...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 3CYLCh. 14.6 - Prob. 1CYLCh. 14.6 - explain how knowledge of the genomes of humans and...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 1TCCh. 14.7 - explain how biotechnology is used to diagnose both...Ch. 14.7 - describe the procedures and advantages of gene...Ch. 14.8 - Genetic engineering is used both in food crops and...Ch. 14.8 - explain why people might be opposed to the use of...Ch. 14.8 - envision circumstances in which it would be...Ch. 14.8 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 14.8 - Prob. 2CTCh. 14 - Prob. 1MCCh. 14 - Prob. 2MCCh. 14 - Prob. 3MCCh. 14 - A restriction enzyme a. cuts DNA at a specific...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5MCCh. 14 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 14 - _________is the process whereby bacteria pick up...Ch. 14 - The _______ is a technique tor multiplying DNA in...Ch. 14 - Matching DNA samples in forensics uses a specific...Ch. 14 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 14 - Prob. 1RQCh. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - How does gel electrophoresis separate pieces of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Prob. 9RQCh. 14 - Prob. 10RQCh. 14 - As you may know, many Insects have evolved...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2AC
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- Mention different roles & applications of polymerase chain reaction. Please briefly explain at your own words.arrow_forwardHow is DNA synthesis in the Polymerase Chain reaction similar to, or different from, DNA synthesis during genome replication in cells?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase from other polymerases?arrow_forward
- In DNA replication, the role of topoisomerase is to Question 11 options: a) "unzip" the double stranded DNA in front of DNA polymerase. b) maintain the single stranded DNA. c) supercoil the DNA after the replication fork has passed. d) relieve supercoil tension in the DNA in front of the replication fork.arrow_forwardDifferentiate between DNA Polymerase I and DNA Polymerase IIIarrow_forwardInterpret a diagram of a bi-directional replication fork and correctly determine strand polarity and fork direction.arrow_forward
- what does DNA polymerase requires?arrow_forwarddescribe the Structure of Replication Forksarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about DNA polymerase I are true? 1) It requires both template DNA and a primer. 2) It can copy and join the ends of single-stranded circular DNA. 3) It uses only DNA as a template primer. 4) With respect to linear DNA, it copies only the 5′ end and then dissociates. a) Only statements 1 and 3 are true. b) Only statements 1 and 4 are true. c) Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are true. d) All of the listed statements are true.arrow_forward
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