The name of the isomers that are separately formed under kinetically and thermodynamically control reactions of sulfonation of naphthalene is to be determined. The reason for the stability of one isomer over other is to be explained. Concept Introduction: On the basis of chemical kinetics if a reaction can proceed through two different transition states, then the state that is associated with lower energy undergoes for the formation of the desired product and the corresponding product is said to be formed under a reaction that is kinetically controlled. On the basis of thermodynamics , the product that has lower energy is the principal product and this principal product is said to be formed under a reaction that is thermodynamically controlled.

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Chapter 13.17, Problem 25P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The name of the isomers that are separately formed under kinetically and thermodynamically control reactions of sulfonation of naphthalene is to be determined. The reason for the stability of one isomer over other is to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

On the basis of chemical kinetics if a reaction can proceed through two different transition states, then the state that is associated with lower energy undergoes for the formation of the desired product and the corresponding product is said to be formed under a reaction that is kinetically controlled.

On the basis of thermodynamics, the product that has lower energy is the principal product and this principal product is said to be formed under a reaction that is thermodynamically controlled.

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