Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780078028229
Author: Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 95CP
Ten bulbs in parallel are supplied by a 7,200∕120-V transformer as shown in Fig. 13.147, where the bulbs are modeled by the 144-Ω resistors. Find:
- (a) the turns ratio n,
- (b) the current through the primary winding.
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3. Consider the circuit, in which R₁ = 10 KQ2, R2 =
5 KQ, R3 = 1 KQ, and RE = 8 KQ. The supply
voltages are +Vcc = 10 V and -VEE = -5 V. Other
parameters are ẞF = 100, VBE(On) = 0.7 V, and
VCE(Sat) 0.2 V. Rc value will be specified later.
(a) (3 points) Draw the dc equivalent circuit of the
circuit.
VI
+Vcc
Rc
R2
RI
R₁
RE
-VEE
υο
R3
(b) Find the Thevenin equivalent voltage source VEQ and input resistance REQ of the DC
equivalent circuit. Show your work.
+Vcc
Rc
UC
VEQ
www
REQ
VE
VEQ =
REQ =
ΚΩ
RE
VEE
5. Consider the ac equivalent circuit of an
amplifier, where RE = 1 KS2, gm = 0.05 S, and
Υπ= 2Κ Ω.
(a) Redraw the ac equivalent circuit using the
hybrid-pi small signal model for BJTS.
Include ro in the model.
R₁
ww
Vi
RB
ww
+
RL
Vo
RE
(b) Find the terminal resistance RIB using the circuit obtained in (a). Ignore ro. Show your
work. (Don't use formula for RiB.)
Chapter 13 Solutions
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Ch. 13.2 - Determine the voltage Vo in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 13.2 - Determine the phasor currents I1 and I2 in the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 3PPCh. 13.4 - Find the input impedance of the circuit in Fig....Ch. 13.4 - For the linear transformer in Fig. 13.26(a), find...Ch. 13.4 - Solve the problem in Example 13.1 (see Fig. 13.9)...Ch. 13.5 - The primary current to an ideal transformer rated...Ch. 13.5 - In the ideal transformer circuit of Fig. 13.38,...Ch. 13.5 - Find Vo in the circuit of Fig. 13.40. Figure 13.40...Ch. 13.6 - Refer to Fig. 13.43. If the two-winding...
Ch. 13.6 - In the autotransformer circuit of Fig. 13.45, find...Ch. 13.7 - Prob. 12PPCh. 13.8 - Prob. 13PPCh. 13.9 - Refer to Fig. 13.61. Calculate the turns ratio...Ch. 13.9 - Calculate the turns ratio of an ideal transformer...Ch. 13.9 - In Example 13.17, if the eight 100-W bulbs are...Ch. 13 - Refer to the two magnetically coupled coils of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2RQCh. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - The ideal transformer in Fig. 13.70(a) has N2/N1 =...Ch. 13 - Prob. 6RQCh. 13 - A three-winding transformer is connected as...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQCh. 13 - For the three coupled coils in Fig. 13.72,...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.73, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Two coils connected in series-aiding fashion have...Ch. 13 - (a) For the coupled coils in Fig. 13.74(a), show...Ch. 13 - Two coils are mutually coupled, with L1 = 50 mH,...Ch. 13 - Given the circuit shown in Fig. 13.75, determine...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.76, find Vo. Figure...Ch. 13 - Find v(t) for the circuit in Fig. 13.77.Ch. 13 - Prob. 9PCh. 13 - Find vo in the circuit of Fig. 13.79. Figure 13.79...Ch. 13 - Use mesh analysis to find ix in Fig. 13.80, where...Ch. 13 - Determine the equivalent Leq in the circuit of...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.82, determine the...Ch. 13 - Obtain the Thevenin equivalent circuit for the...Ch. 13 - Find the Norton equivalent for the circuit in Fig....Ch. 13 - Obtain the Norton equivalent at terminals a-b of...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.86, ZL is a 15-mH...Ch. 13 - Find the Thevenin equivalent to the left of the...Ch. 13 - Determine an equivalent T-section that can be used...Ch. 13 - Determine currents I1, I2, and I3 in the circuit...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21PCh. 13 - Find current Io in the circuit of Fig. 13.91.Ch. 13 - Let is = 5 cos (100t) A. Calculate the voltage...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.93, (a) find the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25PCh. 13 - Find Io in the circuit of Fig. 13.95. Switch the...Ch. 13 - Find the average power delivered to the 50-...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.97, find the value of X...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29PCh. 13 - (a) Find the input impedance of the circuit in...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.100, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Two linear transformers are cascaded as shown in...Ch. 13 - Determine the input impedance of the air-core...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.103, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Find currents I1, I2, and I3 in the circuit of...Ch. 13 - As done in Fig. 13.33, obtain the relationships...Ch. 13 - A 2402,400-V rms step-up ideal transformer...Ch. 13 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 13 - A 1,200240-V rms transformer has impedance on the...Ch. 13 - The primary of an ideal transformer with a turns...Ch. 13 - Given I2 = 2 A, determine the value of Is in Fig....Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.107, determine the...Ch. 13 - Obtain V1 and V2 in the ideal transformer circuit...Ch. 13 - In the ideal transformer circuit of Fig. 13.109,...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.110, find the value of...Ch. 13 - (a) Find I1 and I2 in the circuit of Fig. 13.111...Ch. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Using Fig. 13.113, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - Find current ix in the ideal transformer circuit...Ch. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - Use the concept of reflected impedance to find the...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.117, determine the...Ch. 13 - Refer to the network in Fig. 13.118. (a) Find n...Ch. 13 - A transformer is used to match an amplifier with...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.120, calculate the...Ch. 13 - Find the power absorbed by the 100- resistor in...Ch. 13 - For the ideal transformer circuit of Fig. 13.122...Ch. 13 - Determine the average power absorbed by each...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.124, let vs = 165...Ch. 13 - Refer to the circuit in Fig. 13.125 on the...Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.126, find Il, I2, and...Ch. 13 - For the network in Fig. 13.127, find: (a) the...Ch. 13 - Find the mesh currents in th circuit of Fig....Ch. 13 - For the circuit in Fig. 13.129. find the turns...Ch. 13 - Calculate the average power dissipated by the 20-...Ch. 13 - Design a problem to help other students better...Ch. 13 - An autotransformer with a 40 percent tap is...Ch. 13 - In the ideal autotransformer of Fig. 13.131,...Ch. 13 - In the circuit of Fig. 13.131, N1 = 190 turns and...Ch. 13 - In the ideal transformer circuit shown in Fig....Ch. 13 - When individuals travel, their electrical...Ch. 13 - In order to meet an emergency, three single-phase...Ch. 13 - Figure 13.135 on the next page shows a three-phase...Ch. 13 - Consider the three-phase transformer shown in Fig....Ch. 13 - A balanced three-phase transformer bank with the...Ch. 13 - Using Fig. 13.138, design a problem to help other...Ch. 13 - The three-phase system of a town distributes power...Ch. 13 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to determine the mesh...Ch. 13 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to find I1, I2, and I3 in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 80PCh. 13 - Use PSpice or MultiSim to find I1, I2, and I3 in...Ch. 13 - A stereo amplifier circuit with ail output...Ch. 13 - A transformer having 2,400 turns on the primary...Ch. 13 - A radio receiver has an input resistance of 300 ....Ch. 13 - A step-down power transformer with a turns ratio...Ch. 13 - A 240120-V rms power transformer is rated at 10...Ch. 13 - A 4-kVA, 2,400240-V rms transformer has 250 turns...Ch. 13 - A 25,000240-V rms distribution transformer has a...Ch. 13 - A 4,800-V rms transmission line feeds a...Ch. 13 - A four-winding transformer (Fig. 13.146) is often...Ch. 13 - A 440/110-V ideal transformer can be connected to...Ch. 13 - Ten bulbs in parallel are supplied by a 7,200120-V...
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- 4. Consider the circuit. Use the symbol || to indicate the parallel of resistors in the following questions. (a) Express the input resistance Rin in terms of the terminal resistance and other necessary resistor values. (In other words, RiB, Ric, and RIE are given.) C₁ R₁ R₂ +Vcc Rc C3 R3 C2 ی RE -VEE (b) Express the output resistance Rout in terms of the terminal resistance and other necessary resistor values. (In other words, RiB, Ric and RiE are given.) (c) Express the voltage gain A₁ = ∞ in terms of terminal voltage gain Avt, the terminal Vi resistance, and other necessary resistor values. (Avt, RiB, Ric and R₁E are given.) +51arrow_forward2. ẞ 100, VBE(on)= 0.7 V, and VCE(sat) = 0.2 V for the BJT. We want to find the Q-point through the following steps. Show your work. a) Find the bias voltage VTH Using Thevenin's equivalent circuit. R1|| R2 www +5 V R₁ = 20 k IB VTH Answer: VTH = V b) Find the base current voltage IB. www. Answer: IB = μA (note the unit.) c) Find the collector voltage Vc (with reference to the ground). RC= 2.3 k B E R₂ = 30 k -5 V www R₁ = 5 ΚΩ ww AHI› RE= 5 ΚΩarrow_forward3. Consider the circuit, in which R₁ = 10 KQ2, R2 = 5 KQ, R3 = 1 KQ, and RE = 8 KQ. The supply voltages are +Vcc = 10 V and -VEE = -5 V. Other parameters are ẞF = 100, VBE(On) = 0.7 V, and VCE(Sat) 0.2 V. Rc value will be specified later. (a) (3 points) Draw the dc equivalent circuit of the circuit. VI +Vcc Rc R2 RI R₁ RE -VEE υο R3 (b) Find the Thevenin equivalent voltage source VEQ and input resistance REQ of the DC equivalent circuit. Show your work. +Vcc Rc UC VEQ www REQ VE VEQ = REQ = ΚΩ RE VEEarrow_forward
- The solution is with a pen and paper. Really not smartarrow_forward1. Consider the following mechanical system. Obtain the differential equation model for the system. Write the transfer function of the system also. Note here, input u(t) is force and output x(t) is the displacement of the mass. x (Output) k1 k2 www u(t) m (Input force) No frictionarrow_forwardNO AI PLEASEarrow_forward
- 2. Consider the following mechanical system with two masses. Find the differential equation model for the system. Find the transfer functions X1(s) and U(s) Note, in the figure, x₁ and x2 are displacements and u is the force. X2(s) U(s) also. k₁ www + b₁ " x1 k2 kz www mi www m2 Đ b₂arrow_forward4. Find the transfer function H(s) = = Vo(s) V₁(s) for the following circuit. Vi R₁ ww A R₂ ww Voarrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. Take help from ChatGPT to answer these questions (if you need). But write the answers briefly using your own words with no more than two sentences and make sure you check whether ChatGPT is giving you the appropriate answers in our context. A) Write Newton’s second law of motion. B) What is a dashpot? C) What is Hooke’s law? Why there is a negative sign? D) Write the voltage and current equation for an Ideal Op-amp.arrow_forward
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