Physics: Principles with Applications
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780321625922
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Addison-Wesley
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Chapter 13, Problem 80GP
A brass lid screws tightly onto a glass jar at 15°C. To help open the jar, it can be placed into a bath of hot water. After this treatment, the temperatures of the lid and the jar are both 55°C. The inside diameter of the lid is 8.0 cm. Find the size of the gap (difference in radius) that develops by this procedure.
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Two metal bars are made of invar and a third bar is made of aluminum. At 0°C, each of the three bars is drilled with two holes 40.0 cm apart. Pins are put through the holes to assemble the bars into an equilateral triangle as shown. (a) First ignore the expansion of the invar. Find the angle between the invar bars as a function of Celsius temperature. (b) Is your answer accurate for negative as well as positive temperatures? (c) Is it accurate for 0°C? (d) Solve the problem again, including the expansion of the invar. Aluminum melts at 660°C and invar at 1 427°C. Assume the tabulated expansion coefficients are constant. What are (e) the greatest and (f) the smallest attainable angles between the invar bars?
The data in the following table are from a constant volume gas thermometer experiment. The volume of the gas was kept constant, while the temperature was changed. The resulting pressure was measured.
T (°C)
P (atm)
0
1.00
20
1.07
100
1.37
−33
0.88
−196
0.28
Based on these data, estimate the value of absolute zero in Celsius by plotting the data on a pressure vs. temperature diagram.
An aluminum can is filled to the brim with a liquid. The can and the liquid are heated so their temperatures change by the same amount. The can’s initial volume at 15 oC is 4.5×10- 4 m3 . The coefficient of volume expansion for aluminum is 69×10-6 oC-1 . When the can and the liquid are heated to 75 oC, 2.9×10-6 m3 of liquid spills over. What is the coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid?
Chapter 13 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1OQCh. 13 - Which has more atoms: 1 kg of lead or 1 kg of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - Prob. 3QCh. 13 - Prob. 4QCh. 13 - Prob. 5QCh. 13 - Prob. 6QCh. 13 - Prob. 7QCh. 13 - Prob. 8QCh. 13 - Explain why it is advisable to add water to an...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 10QCh. 13 - Prob. 11QCh. 13 - Prob. 12QCh. 13 - Will a clock using a pendulum supported on a long...Ch. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Prob. 15QCh. 13 - Prob. 16QCh. 13 - Prob. 17QCh. 13 - Prob. 18QCh. 13 - Prob. 19QCh. 13 - Prob. 20QCh. 13 - Prob. 21QCh. 13 - Why does exhaled air appear as a little white...Ch. 13 - Explain why it is dangerous to open the radiator...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 3MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 7MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 9MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 13 - How does the number of atoms in a 27.5-gram gold...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - (a) “Room temperature” is often taken to be 68°F....Ch. 13 - Prob. 4PCh. 13 - Prob. 5PCh. 13 - Prob. 6PCh. 13 - Prob. 7PCh. 13 - In an alcohol-in-glass thermometer the alcohol...Ch. 13 - The Eiffel Tower (Fig. 13-31 [) is built of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10PCh. 13 - Prob. 11PCh. 13 - To what temperature would you have to heat a brass...Ch. 13 - To make a secure fit. rivets that are larger than...Ch. 13 - An ordinary glass is filled to the brim with 450.0...Ch. 13 - An aluminum sphere is 8.75 cm in diameter. What...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Prob. 18PCh. 13 - An aluminum bar has the desired length when at...Ch. 13 - The pendulum in a grandfather clock is made of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21PCh. 13 - Prob. 22PCh. 13 - If 3.50 m3of a gas initially at STP is placed...Ch. 13 - In an internal combustion engine, air at...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25PCh. 13 - A storage tank contains 21.6 kg of nitrogen (N2)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 27PCh. 13 - A scuba tank is filled with air to a gauge...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29PCh. 13 - Prob. 30PCh. 13 - Prob. 31PCh. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Prob. 33PCh. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Prob. 38PCh. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - Prob. 41PCh. 13 - Prob. 42PCh. 13 - Prob. 43PCh. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Prob. 45PCh. 13 - Prob. 46PCh. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - Prob. 51PCh. 13 - Prob. 52PCh. 13 - Prob. 53PCh. 13 - Prob. 54PCh. 13 - Prob. 55PCh. 13 - Prob. 56PCh. 13 - Water is in which phase when the pressure is 0.01...Ch. 13 - Prob. 58PCh. 13 - Prob. 59PCh. 13 - Prob. 60PCh. 13 - Prob. 61PCh. 13 - Prob. 62PCh. 13 - Prob. 63PCh. 13 - Prob. 64PCh. 13 - Prob. 65PCh. 13 - Prob. 66PCh. 13 - Prob. 67PCh. 13 - Prob. 68PCh. 13 - Prob. 69PCh. 13 - A Pyrex measuring cup was calibrated at normal...Ch. 13 - Prob. 71GPCh. 13 - Prob. 72GPCh. 13 - Prob. 73GPCh. 13 - If a scuba diver fills his lungs to full capacity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 75GPCh. 13 - Prob. 76GPCh. 13 - Prob. 77GPCh. 13 - Prob. 78GPCh. 13 - Prob. 79GPCh. 13 - A brass lid screws tightly onto a glass jar at...Ch. 13 - Prob. 81GPCh. 13 - Prob. 82GPCh. 13 - Prob. 83GPCh. 13 - Prob. 84GPCh. 13 - (a) Estimate the rms speed of an amino acid, whose...Ch. 13 - Prob. 86GPCh. 13 - Prob. 87GPCh. 13 - Prob. 88GPCh. 13 - A sauna has 8.5 m3of air volume, and the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 90GPCh. 13 - Prob. 91GP
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