Explanation Given: Initial pressure of the trapped air, P i = 1 a t m = 1.01 × 10 5 P a Pressure of the surrounding air, P a = 1 a t m = 1.01 × 10 5 P a Initial temperature of the trapped air, T i = 18 ° C = ( 18 + 273 ) K = 291 K Diameter of the test tube stopper, d = 1.5 c m = 1.5 × 10 − 2 m Net upward force required for the stopper to pop off, F n e t = 10 N Formula used: i) Pressure ( P ) = F A , where F is force exerted on an area A ii) P i T i = P f T f Calculation: The air in the test tube has to be heated in such a way that the pressure inside it increases to a level where the force exerted by the air inside the test tube on the stopper exceeds the force on the stopper by the surrounding air by 10 N. We know that, Pressure ( P ) = F A , where F is force exerted on an area A or F = P × A The area of the stopper, A = π d 2 4 = π ( 1.5 × 10 − 2 m ) 2 4 = 1...

7th Edition

ISBN: 9780321625922

Author: Douglas C. Giancoli

Publisher: Addison-Wesley

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Ideal Gas Law

Ideal gas law states that the product of pressure and volume of a gas directly varies with the product of the number of moles, the universal gas constant, and the temperature of the gas.

Videos

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 36P

To determine

The temperature that the air in the test tube has to be heated to for it to ‘pop off’ the stopper

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Chapter 13, Problem 35P

Chapter 13, Problem 37P

Chapter 13 Solutions

Physics: Principles with Applications

Ch. 13 - Prob. 1OQ Ch. 13 - Which has more atoms: 1 kg of lead or 1 kg of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 3Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 4Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 5Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 6Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 7Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 8Q Ch. 13 - Explain why it is advisable to add water to an...

Ch. 13 - Prob. 10Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 11Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 12Q Ch. 13 - Will a clock using a pendulum supported on a long...Ch. 13 - Prob. 14Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 15Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 16Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 17Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 18Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 19Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 20Q Ch. 13 - Prob. 21Q Ch. 13 - Why does exhaled air appear as a little white...Ch. 13 - Explain why it is dangerous to open the radiator...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 2MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 3MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 4MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 5MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 6MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 7MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 8MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 9MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 10MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 11MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 12MCQ Ch. 13 - Prob. 13MCQ Ch. 13 - How does the number of atoms in a 27.5-gram gold...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2P Ch. 13 - (a) “Room temperature” is often taken to be 68°F....Ch. 13 - Prob. 4P Ch. 13 - Prob. 5P Ch. 13 - Prob. 6P Ch. 13 - Prob. 7P Ch. 13 - In an alcohol-in-glass thermometer the alcohol...Ch. 13 - The Eiffel Tower (Fig. 13-31 [) is built of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 10P Ch. 13 - Prob. 11P Ch. 13 - To what temperature would you have to heat a brass...Ch. 13 - To make a secure fit. rivets that are larger than...Ch. 13 - An ordinary glass is filled to the brim with 450.0...Ch. 13 - An aluminum sphere is 8.75 cm in diameter. What...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16P Ch. 13 - Prob. 17P Ch. 13 - Prob. 18P Ch. 13 - An aluminum bar has the desired length when at...Ch. 13 - The pendulum in a grandfather clock is made of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21P Ch. 13 - Prob. 22P Ch. 13 - If 3.50 m3of a gas initially at STP is placed...Ch. 13 - In an internal combustion engine, air at...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25P Ch. 13 - A storage tank contains 21.6 kg of nitrogen (N2)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 27P Ch. 13 - A scuba tank is filled with air to a gauge...Ch. 13 - Prob. 29P Ch. 13 - Prob. 30P Ch. 13 - Prob. 31P Ch. 13 - Prob. 32P Ch. 13 - Prob. 33P Ch. 13 - Prob. 34P Ch. 13 - Prob. 35P Ch. 13 - Prob. 36P Ch. 13 - Prob. 37P Ch. 13 - Prob. 38P Ch. 13 - Prob. 39P Ch. 13 - Prob. 40P Ch. 13 - Prob. 41P Ch. 13 - Prob. 42P Ch. 13 - Prob. 43P Ch. 13 - Prob. 44P Ch. 13 - Prob. 45P Ch. 13 - Prob. 46P Ch. 13 - Prob. 47P Ch. 13 - Prob. 48P Ch. 13 - Prob. 49P Ch. 13 - Prob. 50P Ch. 13 - Prob. 51P Ch. 13 - Prob. 52P Ch. 13 - Prob. 53P Ch. 13 - Prob. 54P Ch. 13 - Prob. 55P Ch. 13 - Prob. 56P Ch. 13 - Water is in which phase when the pressure is 0.01...Ch. 13 - Prob. 58P Ch. 13 - Prob. 59P Ch. 13 - Prob. 60P Ch. 13 - Prob. 61P Ch. 13 - Prob. 62P Ch. 13 - Prob. 63P Ch. 13 - Prob. 64P Ch. 13 - Prob. 65P Ch. 13 - Prob. 66P Ch. 13 - Prob. 67P Ch. 13 - Prob. 68P Ch. 13 - Prob. 69P Ch. 13 - A Pyrex measuring cup was calibrated at normal...Ch. 13 - Prob. 71GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 72GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 73GP Ch. 13 - If a scuba diver fills his lungs to full capacity...Ch. 13 - Prob. 75GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 76GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 77GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 78GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 79GP Ch. 13 - A brass lid screws tightly onto a glass jar at...Ch. 13 - Prob. 81GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 82GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 83GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 84GP Ch. 13 - (a) Estimate the rms speed of an amino acid, whose...Ch. 13 - Prob. 86GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 87GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 88GP Ch. 13 - A sauna has 8.5 m3of air volume, and the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 90GP Ch. 13 - Prob. 91GP

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON