EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780100793439
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 13, Problem 5RQ
Describe the types of deflections that rolls undergo.
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Describe the method of improving the forging die life and the advantages of improving the forging die life.
3. Write any four major forging defects and solution for those defects.
Note**
take Y value as Y=330MPa
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 13 - What is the difference between a plate and a...Ch. 13 - Define roll gap, neutral point, and draft.Ch. 13 - What factors contribute to spreading in flat...Ch. 13 - What is forward slip? Why is it important?Ch. 13 - Describe the types of deflections that rolls...Ch. 13 - Describe the difference between a bloom, a slab,...Ch. 13 - Why may roller leveling be a necessary operation?Ch. 13 - List the defects commonly observed in flat...Ch. 13 - What are the advantages of tandem rolling? Pack...Ch. 13 - How are seamless tubes produced?
Ch. 13 - Why is the surface finish of a rolled product...Ch. 13 - What is a Sendzimir mill? What are its important...Ch. 13 - What is the Mannesmann process? How is it...Ch. 13 - Describe ring rolling. Is there a neutral plane in...Ch. 13 - How is back tension generated?Ch. 13 - Explain why the rolling process was invented and...Ch. 13 - Flat rolling reduces the thickness of plates and...Ch. 13 - Explain how the residual stress patterns shown in...Ch. 13 - Explain whether it would be practical to apply the...Ch. 13 - Describe the factors that influence the magnitude...Ch. 13 - Explain how you would go about applying front and...Ch. 13 - What typically is done to make sure that the...Ch. 13 - Make a list of parts that can be made by (a) shape...Ch. 13 - Describe the methods by which roll flattening can...Ch. 13 - It was stated that spreading in flat rolling...Ch. 13 - Flat rolling can be carried out by front tension...Ch. 13 - Explain the consequence of applying too high a...Ch. 13 - Note in Fig. 13.3f that the driven rolls (powered...Ch. 13 - Describe the importance of controlling roll...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13.9a, if you remove the top compressive...Ch. 13 - Name several products that can be made by each of...Ch. 13 - List the possible consequences of rolling at (a)...Ch. 13 - It is known that in thread rolling, as illustrated...Ch. 13 - If a rolling mill encounters chatter, what process...Ch. 13 - Can the forward slip ever become negative? Why or...Ch. 13 - In Example 13.1, calculate the roll force and the...Ch. 13 - Calculate the individual drafts in each of the...Ch. 13 - Estimate the roll force, F, and the torque for an...Ch. 13 - A rolling operation takes place under the...Ch. 13 - Estimate the roll force and power for annealed...Ch. 13 - A flat-rolling operation is being carried out...Ch. 13 - A simple sketch of a four-high mill stand is shown...Ch. 13 - Obtain a piece of soft, round rubber eraser, such...Ch. 13 - If you repeat the experiment in Problem 13.45 with...Ch. 13 - Design a set of rolls to produce cross-sections...Ch. 13 - Design an experimental procedure for determining...Ch. 13 - Derive an expression for the thickest workpiece...
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- What is the general equation for bending?arrow_forwardExplain briefly the relationship between the load-stroke in open die forging as illustrated in the figures bellow. Take in consideration the effect of coefficient of friction.arrow_forwardQ/ A plate of 270 mm wide and 25 mm thick from carbon steel. A two-high rolling mill is used to reduce the thickness to 20 mm. Roll radius = 600 mm, and roll speed = 8 rpm. Strength coefficient = 500 MPa, and strain hardening exponent = 0.25. Determine (a) roll force, (b) roll torque, and (c) power required to perform the operation.arrow_forward
- Figure 1. shows the rolling operation. Determine the position bn. of the neutral point? Neglect front and back tensions. Additional data: Hardened steel 0.04 μm and rolling temperature -190°C. rolls, surface roughness of the rolls 0.3 in. 1-5t/s R=4 in. Fig:1 0.1 in. 7 ft/sarrow_forwardDescribe four (4) common forging defects.arrow_forwardDescribe rolling with a simple sketch of a rolling machine.arrow_forward
- Question 3 A rolling operation on a 250 mm wide, 8 mm thick, 1112 cold rolled steel takes place using hardened steel rolls with a surface finish of 0.03 um. The rolls have a diameter of 350 mm and rotates at 115 rpm. The final thickness of the plate is 6 mm and the entry speed of the plate is 1.8 m/s. Calculate: 3.1 The minimum coefficient of friction required, that will make the rolling operation possible. 3.2 The required roll force. 3.3 The position of the neutral point, xn 3.4 Indicate, using a sketch, the neutral point showing all relevant notation and dimensions.arrow_forwardWhat is rolling process and its parameters? Diagrams?arrow_forwardBriefly explain various methods available for breakdown passes in rolling. Explain their applications.arrow_forward
- Write a Brief Application of Pure Rolling Bodies in The Mechanical Systems?arrow_forwardA 40 mm thick plate made from 410 grade stainless steel is to be reduced to 34 mm in one pass in a rolling operation. As the thickness is reduced, the plate widens by 3%. The entrance speed of the plate is 13 m/min and the roll radius is 310 mm with a rotational speed of 30 rpm. 5.1 Calculate the minimum coefficient of friction required, that will make the rolling operation possible. 5.2 Calculate the exit velocity of the plate. 5.3 Calculate the forward slip. 5.4 If the final width of the sheet is 200 mm, calculate the required roll force. 5.5 Explain what is roll flattening, its effects and how it can be reduced.arrow_forwardQuestion 3A rolling operation on a 250 mm wide, 8 mm thick, 1112 cold rolled steel takes place using hardened steel rolls with a surface finish of 0.03 μm. The rolls have a diameter of 350 mm and rotates at 115 rpm. The final thickness of the plate is 6 mm and the entry speed of the plate is 1.8m/s Calculate: 3.1)The minimum coefficient of friction required, that will make the rolling operation possible. 3.2 The required roll force. 3.3 The position of the neutral point, ??3.4 Indicate, using a sketch, the neutral point showing all relevant notation and dimensionsarrow_forward
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