Concept explainers
An object undergoes
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- We do not need the analogy in Equation 16.30 to write expressions for the translational displacement of a pendulum bob along the circular arc s(t), translational speed v(t), and translational acceleration a(t). Show that they are given by s(t) = smax cos (smpt + ) v(t) = vmax sin (smpt + ) a(t) = amax cos(smpt + ) respectively, where smax = max with being the length of the pendulum, vmax = smax smp, and amax = smax smp2.arrow_forwardA pendulum in (Figure 1) has a swinging motion such that 0 = [−0.101 sin(4.95t) + 0.3 cos(4.95t)] rad, where t is in seconds, and the arguments for the sine and cosine are in radians. Assume L = 0.2 m. Figure L 0 1 of 1 Part Determine the magnitude of the velocity of the bob when 0 = 0°. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. v = 0.313 Submit Part B ✓ Correct m a = Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of the bob when 0 = 0°. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Previous Answers 1.46 Provide Feedback m Submit Previous Answers Request Answer ? X Incorrect; Try Again; 4 attempts remainingarrow_forwardA particle moves with simple harmonic motion between two points which are 11.8 cm apart. At the instant when the particle is 2.0 cm from one of the points, its acceleration is 48.0 cms−2. Calculate the absolute value of the velocity of the particle at the same instant. Give your answer in m/s.arrow_forward
- A vinyl record is played by rotating the record so that an approximately circular groove in the vinyl slides under a stylus. Bumps in the groove run into the stylus, causing it to oscillate. The equipment converts those oscillations to electrical signals and then to sound. Suppose that a record turns at the rate of 33 rev/min, the groove being played is at a radius of 13.5 cm, and the bumps in the groove are uniformly separated by 0.136 mm. At what rate (hits per second) do the bumps hit the stylus?arrow_forwardDRAW A DIAGRAM ANG LABELarrow_forwardA pendulum in (Figure 1) has a swinging motion such that 0 = [-0.101 sin(4.55t) +0.3 cos (4.55t)] rad, where t is in seconds, and the arguments for the sine and cosine are in radians. Assume L = 0.4 m. Figure L 0 < 1 of 1 Part A Determine the magnitude of the velocity of the bob when 0 = 0º. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. v= Part B li Submit a = Value Submit μА Request Answer Determine the magnitude of the acceleration of the bob when 0 = 0°. Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units. Provide Feedback μA Value Units Request Answer ? Units ?arrow_forward
- If a = 0.72, r = 0.24, then value of (t) is (а) 0.02 (b) 0.04 (c) 0.4 (d). 0.2arrow_forwardA particle moves with simple harmonic motion in a straight line. At time t = 0, the acceleration is 3 m/s2 , the velocity is 1 m/s and the displacement is -0.30 m. Find the period of motion, in seconds.arrow_forwardO 0.15 sec In an oscillatory motion of a simple pendulum, the ratio of the maximum angular acceleration, O"max, to the maximum angular velocity, O'max, is Tt s^(-1). What is the time needed for the pendulum to complete two oscillations? O 1 sec O 2 sec O 4 sec O 0.5 sec O 0.25 secarrow_forward
- Q. 3) A ball of mass 500 g is fastened to a string 1.2 m long and suspended from a fixed- point P to make a conical pendulum as shown in the figure. The ball describes a circle of radius r. Find: (a) The radius of the horizontal circle (b) The tension in the string. (c)The velocity of the ball. (d) The period of motion of the ball P 150 ?arrow_forwardWhat positive value of x/A gives v= 0.56 v_max, where A is the amplitude of the motion?arrow_forward3-7. A particle is observed to perform simple harmonic motion along the x-axis, its position being given by x= A sin wt. Find the description of its position, velocity, and acceleration with respect to a coordi- nate system rotating with the constant angular velocity ΩΚ. =arrow_forward
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