EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
7th Edition
ISBN: 8220100793431
Author: KALPAKJIAN
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 34QLP
If a rolling mill encounters chatter, what process parameters would you change, and in what order? Explain.
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7. Please analyze and compare the characteristics of sliding guide and rolling guide.
6. You have been consulted to design a draw die system for a wire production facility.
The starting diameter is 3.0 mm and velocity is 5 m/s. The final diameter is 1.55 mm.
Area reduction in drawing (r) is guided by the formula
A, – Af
Ao
where A,=original area of work and AFfinal area.
The upper limits for r are 0.50 for single-draft bar drawing and 0.30 for multiple-draft
wire drawing respectively. Sketch the draw die system with all applicable system
values/measurements incorporated. Assume no changes in volume due to forming.
A high-speed steel tool is used to turn a steel work part that is 360 mm long
and 78 mm in diameter. The parameters in the Tylor equation are: n = 0.12
and C = 71 m/min for a feed of 0.40 mm/rev. The operator and machine tool
rate = $36.00/hr, and the tooling cost per cutting edge = $4.25. It takes 3.5
min to load and unload the work part and 5.0 min to change tools. The total
time required to produce one unit is closest to,
A high-sneed stel tool is ucod to tuurn
Chapter 13 Solutions
EBK MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING & TECHNOL
Ch. 13 - What is the difference between a plate and a...Ch. 13 - Define roll gap, neutral point, and draft.Ch. 13 - What factors contribute to spreading in flat...Ch. 13 - What is forward slip? Why is it important?Ch. 13 - Describe the types of deflections that rolls...Ch. 13 - Describe the difference between a bloom, a slab,...Ch. 13 - Why may roller leveling be a necessary operation?Ch. 13 - List the defects commonly observed in flat...Ch. 13 - What are the advantages of tandem rolling? Pack...Ch. 13 - How are seamless tubes produced?
Ch. 13 - Why is the surface finish of a rolled product...Ch. 13 - What is a Sendzimir mill? What are its important...Ch. 13 - What is the Mannesmann process? How is it...Ch. 13 - Describe ring rolling. Is there a neutral plane in...Ch. 13 - How is back tension generated?Ch. 13 - Explain why the rolling process was invented and...Ch. 13 - Flat rolling reduces the thickness of plates and...Ch. 13 - Explain how the residual stress patterns shown in...Ch. 13 - Explain whether it would be practical to apply the...Ch. 13 - Describe the factors that influence the magnitude...Ch. 13 - Explain how you would go about applying front and...Ch. 13 - What typically is done to make sure that the...Ch. 13 - Make a list of parts that can be made by (a) shape...Ch. 13 - Describe the methods by which roll flattening can...Ch. 13 - It was stated that spreading in flat rolling...Ch. 13 - Flat rolling can be carried out by front tension...Ch. 13 - Explain the consequence of applying too high a...Ch. 13 - Note in Fig. 13.3f that the driven rolls (powered...Ch. 13 - Describe the importance of controlling roll...Ch. 13 - In Fig. 13.9a, if you remove the top compressive...Ch. 13 - Name several products that can be made by each of...Ch. 13 - List the possible consequences of rolling at (a)...Ch. 13 - It is known that in thread rolling, as illustrated...Ch. 13 - If a rolling mill encounters chatter, what process...Ch. 13 - Can the forward slip ever become negative? Why or...Ch. 13 - In Example 13.1, calculate the roll force and the...Ch. 13 - Calculate the individual drafts in each of the...Ch. 13 - Estimate the roll force, F, and the torque for an...Ch. 13 - A rolling operation takes place under the...Ch. 13 - Estimate the roll force and power for annealed...Ch. 13 - A flat-rolling operation is being carried out...Ch. 13 - A simple sketch of a four-high mill stand is shown...Ch. 13 - Obtain a piece of soft, round rubber eraser, such...Ch. 13 - If you repeat the experiment in Problem 13.45 with...Ch. 13 - Design a set of rolls to produce cross-sections...Ch. 13 - Design an experimental procedure for determining...Ch. 13 - Derive an expression for the thickest workpiece...
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- Define specific energy for plane strain machining (cutting). In plane-strain machỉning, the two main sources of energy dissipation are deformation along the shear plane (~70%) and friction at the tool-chip contact along the rake face (~30%). Consider machining of a rigid perfectly-plastic work material whose uniaxial yield stress is 700 MPa, and is independent of strain rate and temperature. A tool of zero-degree rake angle is employed. Measurements showed the (deformed) chip thickness to be twice that of the undeformed chip thickness. Based on the aforementioned distribution of energy, estimate the specific energy for this process.arrow_forwardA HSS tool is used to turn a steel workpart that is 300 mm long and 80 mm in diameter. The parameters in the Taylor equation are: n = 0.13 and C = 75 (m/min) for a feed of 0.4 mm/rev. The operator and machine tool rate = $30.00/hr, and the tooling cost per cutting edge = $4.00. It takes 2.0 min to load and unload the workpart and 3.50 min to change tools. Determine: Tutting speed for maximum production rate, Tool life in min of cutting, and Cycle time and cost per unit of product. determine cutting speed for minimum cost.arrow_forwardForging procedures may be classified in part by how much room there is for movement in the die. Please identify the three primary classes that this system generates.arrow_forward
- A high-speed steel tool is used to turn a steel workpart that is 295 mm long and 75 mm in diameter. The parameters in the Taylor equation are: n = 0.15 and C = 80 (m/min) for a feed of 0.5 mm/rev. The operator and machine tool rate = $29.00/hr, and the tooling cost per cutting edge = $3.90. It takes 2.1 min to load and unload the workpart and 3.40 min to change tools. Determine (a) cutting speed for maximum production rate, (b) tool life in min of cutting, and (c) cycle time and cost per unit of product (d) cutting speed for minimum cost and tool life in min of cuttingarrow_forwardDraw a sound conclusion based on how you familiarized the key components of the shaper machine. Emphasize what you have learned on the vital roles of each area.arrow_forward2) Drawing: A round rod of annealed 302 stainless steel (K = 1300 MPa and n = 0.3) is being drawn from a diameter of 15 mm to a diameter of 12 mm at a speed 0.25 m/s, using a semidie angle of 8º. a. Calculate the percentage reduction, the applied force due to ideal deformation, friction, and inhomogeneous deformation. Assume coefficient of friction of 0.1. b. Calculate the required power, process efficiency, and the die pressure at the exit.arrow_forward
- A process currently services an average of 59 customers per day. Observations in recent weeks show that its utilization is about 90 percent, allowing for just a 10 percent capacity cushion. If demand is expected to be 70 percent of the current level in five years and management wants to have a capacity cushion of just 4 percent, what capacity requirement should be planned? The needed capacity requirement is nothing customers per day. (Enter your response rounded up to the next whole number.)arrow_forwardYou have been asked to work on some design problems and technically support the team working on material removal processes: 1. Technician is turning (lathing) a work material with a shear strength of 270 MPa as shown in Figure 1. The following conditions are used: v = 5.0 m/s, f = 0.30 mm/rev, d = 3.0 mm, and rake angle = 15° in the direction of the chip flow. The resulting chip ratio = 0.5 , material removal rate = 4500 mm3/min ,shear plane angle = 29.02° and the shear strain is = 2.052. Chip Tool R. RF: Turning process.Using the orthogonal model as an approximation of turning, you have been asked to determine: (a) Shear force. (b) Cutting force and thrust force. (c) Friction angle.arrow_forwardYou have been asked to work on some design problems and technically support the team working on material removal processes: 1. Technician is turning (lathing) a work material with a shear strength of 270 MPa as shown in Figure 1. The following conditions are used: v = 5.0 m/s, f = 0.30 mm/rev, d = 3.0 mm, and rake angle = 15° in the direction of the chip flow. The resulting chip ratio = 0.5. Chip Tool R. RF. Work Figure 1: Turning process. Using the orthogonal model as an approximation of turning, you have been asked to determine: (a) Shear force. (b) Cutting force and thrust force. (c) Friction angle.* ) material removal rate = 4500 mm3/min * ) shear plane angle = 29.02° * ) shear strain = 2.052arrow_forward
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