DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118987674
Author: J. T. Black, Ronald A. Kohser
Publisher: WILEY
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 16RQ
What are the two stages of solidification, and what occurs during each?
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Can you provide steps and an explaination on how the height value to calculate the Pressure at point B is (-5-3.5) and the solution is 86.4kPa.
PROBLEM 3.46
The solid cylindrical rod BC of length L = 600
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require that the displacement of A not exceed
25 mm when a 500 N force P is applied at A
For the material indicated determine the
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Aluminium: Tall = 65 MPa, G = 27 GPa.
A
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Chapter 13 Solutions
DeGarmo's Materials and Processes in Manufacturing
Ch. 13 - What are the six activities that are conducted on...Ch. 13 - What is materials processing?Ch. 13 - What are the five basic families of...Ch. 13 - Describe the capabilities of the casting process...Ch. 13 - What are some of the various mold materials and...Ch. 13 - How might the desired production quantity...Ch. 13 - Why is it important to provide a means of venting...Ch. 13 - What types of problem or defect can occur if the...Ch. 13 - Why might product removal be less of a problem...Ch. 13 - What is a casting pattern? Flask? Core? Mold...
Ch. 13 - In a horizontally parted two-part mold, what is...Ch. 13 - What are some of the components that combine to...Ch. 13 - What is a parting line or parting surface?Ch. 13 - What is draft, and why is it used?Ch. 13 - Why is it important to control the solidification...Ch. 13 - What are the two stages of solidification, and...Ch. 13 - Why is it that most solidification does not begin...Ch. 13 - Why might it be desirable to promote nucleation in...Ch. 13 - Nucleation generally begins at preferred sites...Ch. 13 - Why might directional solidification be desirable...Ch. 13 - Describe some of the key features observed in the...Ch. 13 - What is superheat?Ch. 13 - Prob. 23RQCh. 13 - What is a liquidus temperature? A solidus...Ch. 13 - What is the freezing range for a metal or alloy?Ch. 13 - Discuss the roles of casting volume and surface...Ch. 13 - What characteristics of a specific casting process...Ch. 13 - What is the correlation between cooling rate and...Ch. 13 - What is the chill zone of a casting, and why does...Ch. 13 - Which of the three regions of a cast structure is...Ch. 13 - What is dross or slag, and how can it be prevented...Ch. 13 - What are some of the possible approaches that can...Ch. 13 - What is a misrun or cold shut, and what causes...Ch. 13 - What is fluidity, and how can it be measured?Ch. 13 - What is the most important factor controlling the...Ch. 13 - What defect can form in sand castings if the...Ch. 13 - Why is it important to design the geometry of the...Ch. 13 - Why might it be preferable to attach gates to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 39RQCh. 13 - What are some desirable features in the sprue...Ch. 13 - What is a choke, and how does its placement affect...Ch. 13 - What features can be incorporated into the gating...Ch. 13 - What are some of the materials and designs of...Ch. 13 - What factors might influence the positioning of...Ch. 13 - What features of the metal being cast tend to...Ch. 13 - What are the three stages of contraction or...Ch. 13 - Why is it more difficult to prevent shrinkage...Ch. 13 - What steps can be taken to compensate for the...Ch. 13 - During what stage of shrinkage might hot tears...Ch. 13 - What is the role of a riser?Ch. 13 - Why is it desirable to design a casting to have...Ch. 13 - What is yield, and how does it relate to the...Ch. 13 - Based on Chvorinovs rule, what would be an ideal...Ch. 13 - Define the following riser-related terms: top...Ch. 13 - What assumptions were made when using Chvorinovs...Ch. 13 - Discuss aspects relating to the connection between...Ch. 13 - What is the purpose of a chill? Of an insulating...Ch. 13 - What are some materials that are commonly used to...Ch. 13 - What types of modifications or allowances are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 60RQCh. 13 - What is the purpose of a draft or taper on pattern...Ch. 13 - Why is it desirable to make the pattern allowances...Ch. 13 - What additional adjustment or correction must be...Ch. 13 - What are some of the features of the casting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 65RQCh. 13 - What are some design recommendations for inside...Ch. 13 - What are some appearance considerations in parting...Ch. 13 - Prob. 68RQCh. 13 - Prob. 69RQCh. 13 - Using Chvorinovs rule as presented in the text...Ch. 13 - Reposition the riser in Problem 1 so that it sits...Ch. 13 - A rectangular casting having the dimensions 3 in....Ch. 13 - A cylinder with a diameter of 2.5 in. and a height...Ch. 13 - Figure 13.Ashows the wall profile of a cast iron...Ch. 13 - Investigate various experimental techniques to...Ch. 13 - Porosity within a casting can be either...Ch. 13 - The chapter text describes various materials that...Ch. 13 - What is the most likely source of the gas bubbles?...Ch. 13 - What factors may have caused the penetration...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3CSCh. 13 - Prob. 4CSCh. 13 - Prob. 5CS
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- 2. Figure below shows a U-tube manometer open at both ends and containing a column of liquid mercury of length l and specific weight y. Considering a small displacement x of the manometer meniscus from its equilibrium position (or datum), determine the equivalent spring constant associated with the restoring force. Datum Area, Aarrow_forward1. The consequences of a head-on collision of two automobiles can be studied by considering the impact of the automobile on a barrier, as shown in figure below. Construct a mathematical model (i.e., draw the diagram) by considering the masses of the automobile body, engine, transmission, and suspension and the elasticity of the bumpers, radiator, sheet metal body, driveline, and engine mounts.arrow_forward3.) 15.40 – Collar B moves up at constant velocity vB = 1.5 m/s. Rod AB has length = 1.2 m. The incline is at angle = 25°. Compute an expression for the angular velocity of rod AB, ė and the velocity of end A of the rod (✓✓) as a function of v₂,1,0,0. Then compute numerical answers for ȧ & y_ with 0 = 50°.arrow_forward
- 2.) 15.12 The assembly shown consists of the straight rod ABC which passes through and is welded to the grectangular plate DEFH. The assembly rotates about the axis AC with a constant angular velocity of 9 rad/s. Knowing that the motion when viewed from C is counterclockwise, determine the velocity and acceleration of corner F.arrow_forward500 Q3: The attachment shown in Fig.3 is made of 1040 HR. The static force is 30 kN. Specify the weldment (give the pattern, electrode number, type of weld, length of weld, and leg size). Fig. 3 All dimension in mm 30 kN 100 (10 Marks)arrow_forward(read image) (answer given)arrow_forward
- A cylinder and a disk are used as pulleys, as shown in the figure. Using the data given in the figure, if a body of mass m = 3 kg is released from rest after falling a height h 1.5 m, find: a) The velocity of the body. b) The angular velocity of the disk. c) The number of revolutions the cylinder has made. T₁ F Rd = 0.2 m md = 2 kg T T₂1 Rc = 0.4 m mc = 5 kg ☐ m = 3 kgarrow_forward(read image) (answer given)arrow_forward11-5. Compute all the dimensional changes for the steel bar when subjected to the loads shown. The proportional limit of the steel is 230 MPa. 265 kN 100 mm 600 kN 25 mm thickness X Z 600 kN 450 mm E=207×103 MPa; μ= 0.25 265 kNarrow_forward
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