(a) Interpretation: The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38 % is to be calculated. Concept introduction: The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution. The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law. A = − log T

Question

Fill in the blanks by selecting the appropriate term from below: For a process that is non-spontaneous and that favors products at equilibrium, we know that a) ΔrG∘ΔrG∘ _________, b) ΔunivSΔunivS _________, c) ΔsysSΔsysS _________, and d) ΔrH∘ΔrH∘ _________.

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

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Fill in the blanks by selecting the appropriate term from below: For a process that is non-spontaneous and that favors products at equilibrium, we know that a) ΔrG∘ΔrG∘ _________, b) ΔunivSΔunivS _________, c) ΔsysSΔsysS _________, and d) ΔrH∘ΔrH∘ _________.

Highest occupied molecular orbital Lowest unoccupied molecular orbital Label all nodes and regions of highest and lowest electron density for both orbitals.

Relative Intensity Part VI. consider the multi-step reaction below for compounds A, B, and C. These compounds were subjected to mass spectrometric analysis and the following spectra for A, B, and C was obtained. Draw the structure of B and C and match all three compounds to the correct spectra. Relative Intensity Relative Intensity 20 NaоH 0103 Br (B) H2504 → (c) (A) 100- MS-NU-0547 80 40 20 31 10 20 100- MS2016-05353CM 80 60 100 MS-NJ-09-3 80 60 40 20 45 J.L 80 S1 84 M+ absent राग 135 137 S2 62 164 166 11 S3 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 m/z

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

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Answer 5

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 6

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 7

Chapter 13, Problem 13.2QAP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 5.38% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.492 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 39.4% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 23.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 14

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 15

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

Theabsorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 0.124 is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 16

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 17

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

The absorbance of the solution for the percent transmittance of 15.8% is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

The absorbance of the solution is the ability of the solution to absorb the monochromatic light passing through it. The absorbance of the solution is defined as the ratio of the intensity of light incident on the solution to the intensity of light absorbed by the solution.

The relation between the absorbance and transmittance of a solution is given by Beer’s law.

A=−logT

Answer 18

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Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1QAP Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.2QAP Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.3QAP Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.4QAP Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.5QAP Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.6QAP Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.7QAP Ch. 13 - At 580 nm, which is the wavelength of its maximum...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.9QAP Ch. 13 - Zinc(II) and the ligand L form a 1:1 complex that...

Chapter 13 Solutions