Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 12.5, Problem 6P
Interpretation Introduction

a) A gamma ray with λ =5.0x10-11m

Interpretation:

To calculate the energy of a gamma radiation with λ =5.0x10-11m.

Concept introduction:

Energy and wavelength of a radiation are related by the equation E = NA hc/λ (per mole).

Energy and frequency of a radiation are related by the equation E = hν

To calculate:

The energy of a gamma radiation with λ =5.0x10-11m.

Interpretation Introduction

b) An X-ray with λ =3.0x10-9m

Interpretation:

To calculate the energy of an X-ray with λ =3.0x10-9m.

Concept introduction:

Energy and wavelength of a radiation are related by the equation E = NA hc/λ (per mole).

Energy and frequency of a radiation are related by the equation E = hν

To calculate:

The energy of an X-ray with λ =3.0x10-9m.

Interpretation Introduction

c)

Interpretation: Ultraviolet light with ν =6.0x1015Hz

To calculate the energy of ultraviolet light with ν =6.0x1015Hz.

Concept introduction:

Energy and wavelength of a radiation are related by the equation E = NA hc/λ (per mole).

Energy and frequency of a radiation are related by the equation E = hν

To calculate:

The energy of ultraviolet light with ν =6.0x1015Hz.

Interpretation Introduction

d) Visible light with ν =7.0x1014Hz

Interpretation:

To calculate the energy of visible light with ν =7.0x1014Hz.

Concept introduction:

Energy and wavelength of a radiation are related by the equation E = NA hc/λ (per mole).

Energy and frequency of a radiation are related by the equation E = hν

To calculate:

The energy of visible light with ν =7.0x1014Hz.

Interpretation Introduction

e) Infrared radiation with λ =2.0x10-5m

Interpretation:

To calculate the energy of infrared radiation with λ =2.0x10-5m.

Concept introduction:

Energy and wavelength of a radiation are related by the equation E = NA hc/λ (per mole).

Energy and frequency of a radiation are related by the equation E = hν

To calculate:

The energy of infrared radiation with λ =2.0x10-5m.

Interpretation Introduction

f)

Interpretation: Microwave radiation with ν =1.0x1011Hz

To calculate the energy of microwave radiation with ν =1.0x1011Hz.

Concept introduction:

Energy and wavelength of a radiation are related by the equation E = NA hc/λ (per mole).

Energy and frequency of a radiation are related by the equation E = hν

To calculate:

The energy of microwave radiation with ν =1.0x1011Hz.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 12.8 - Where might the following compound have IR...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 12VCCh. 12.SE - Show the structures of the fragments you would...Ch. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 12.SE - Write molecular formulas for compounds that show...Ch. 12.SE - Camphor, a saturated monoketone from the Asian...Ch. 12.SE - The nitrogen rule of mass spectrometry says that a...Ch. 12.SE - In light of the nitrogen rule mentioned in Problem...Ch. 12.SE - Nicotine is a diamino compound isolated from dried...Ch. 12.SE - The hormone cortisone contains C, H, and O, and...Ch. 12.SE - Halogenated compounds are particularly easy to...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 22APCh. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 12.SE - 2-Methylpentane (C6H14) has the mass spectrum...Ch. 12.SE - Assume that you are in a laboratory carrying out...Ch. 12.SE - What fragments might you expect in the mass...Ch. 12.SE - How might you use IR spectroscopy to distinguish...Ch. 12.SE - Would you expect two enantiomers such as...Ch. 12.SE - Would you expect two diastereomers such as meso-2,...Ch. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that meet the...Ch. 12.SE - How could you use infrared spectroscopy to...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 12.SE - At what approximate positions might the following...Ch. 12.SE - How would you use infrared spectroscopy to...Ch. 12.SE - At what approximate positions might the following...Ch. 12.SE - Assume that you are carrying out the dehydration...Ch. 12.SE - Assume that you are carrying out the base-induced...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 38APCh. 12.SE - Carvone is an unsaturated ketone responsible for...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 40APCh. 12.SE - The mass spectrum (a) and the infrared spectrum...Ch. 12.SE - The mass spectrum (a) and the infrared spectrum...Ch. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that meet the...Ch. 12.SE - 4-Methyl-2-pentanone and 3-methylpentanal are...Ch. 12.SE - Grignard reagents undergo a general and very...Ch. 12.SE - Ketones undergo a reduction when treated with...Ch. 12.SE - Nitriles, R–=C≡N, undergo a hydrolysis...Ch. 12.SE - The infrared spectrum of the compound with the...Ch. 12.SE - The infrared spectrum of the compound with the...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 50AP
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