Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305080485
Author: John E. McMurry
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 12.SE, Problem 14AP
Propose structures for compounds that fit the following mass-spectral data:
(a) A hydrocarbon with M+=132
(b) A hydrocarbon with M+=166
(c) A hydrocarbon with M+=84
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Print Last Name, First Name Initial
Statifically more chances to abstract one of these 6H
11. (10pts total) Consider the radical chlorination of 1,3-diethylcyclohexane depicted below. 4
4th total
• 6H total
래
• 4H total
21 total
ZH
2H
Statistical
H < 3° C-H weakest
-
product
abstraction here
bund
leads to thermo favored
a) (6pts) How many unique mono-chlorinated products can be formed and what are the
structures for the thermodynamically and statistically favored products?
Product
6
Number of Unique
Mono-Chlorinated Products
Thermodynamically
Favored Product
Statistically
Favored Product
b) (4pts) Draw the arrow pushing mechanism for the FIRST propagation step (p-1) for the
formation of the thermodynamically favored product. Only draw the p-1 step. You do
not need to include lone pairs of electrons. No enthalpy calculation necessary
H
H-Cl
Waterfox
10. (5pts) Provide the complete arrow pushing mechanism for the chemical transformation →
depicted below
Use proper curved arrow notation that explicitly illustrates all bonds being broken, and
all bonds formed in the transformation.
Also, be sure to include all lone pairs and formal charges on all atoms involved in the
flow of electrons.
CH3O
II
HA
H
CH3O-H
H
①
Do the Lone Pairs get added bc its valence e's are a total of 6 for oxygen and that completes it or due to other reasons. How do we know the particular indication of such.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 1PCh. 12.2 - Two mass spectra are shown in FIGURE 12-8. One...Ch. 12.3 - What are the masses of the charged fragments...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 4PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 5PCh. 12.5 - Prob. 6PCh. 12.7 - What functional groups might the following...Ch. 12.7 - How might you use IR spectroscopy to distinguish...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 9PCh. 12.8 - Where might the following compounds have IR...
Ch. 12.8 - Where might the following compound have IR...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 12VCCh. 12.SE - Show the structures of the fragments you would...Ch. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 12.SE - Write molecular formulas for compounds that show...Ch. 12.SE - Camphor, a saturated monoketone from the Asian...Ch. 12.SE - The nitrogen rule of mass spectrometry says that a...Ch. 12.SE - In light of the nitrogen rule mentioned in Problem...Ch. 12.SE - Nicotine is a diamino compound isolated from dried...Ch. 12.SE - The hormone cortisone contains C, H, and O, and...Ch. 12.SE - Halogenated compounds are particularly easy to...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 22APCh. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that fit the...Ch. 12.SE - 2-Methylpentane (C6H14) has the mass spectrum...Ch. 12.SE - Assume that you are in a laboratory carrying out...Ch. 12.SE - What fragments might you expect in the mass...Ch. 12.SE - How might you use IR spectroscopy to distinguish...Ch. 12.SE - Would you expect two enantiomers such as...Ch. 12.SE - Would you expect two diastereomers such as meso-2,...Ch. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that meet the...Ch. 12.SE - How could you use infrared spectroscopy to...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 32APCh. 12.SE - At what approximate positions might the following...Ch. 12.SE - How would you use infrared spectroscopy to...Ch. 12.SE - At what approximate positions might the following...Ch. 12.SE - Assume that you are carrying out the dehydration...Ch. 12.SE - Assume that you are carrying out the base-induced...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 38APCh. 12.SE - Carvone is an unsaturated ketone responsible for...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 40APCh. 12.SE - The mass spectrum (a) and the infrared spectrum...Ch. 12.SE - The mass spectrum (a) and the infrared spectrum...Ch. 12.SE - Propose structures for compounds that meet the...Ch. 12.SE - 4-Methyl-2-pentanone and 3-methylpentanal are...Ch. 12.SE - Grignard reagents undergo a general and very...Ch. 12.SE - Ketones undergo a reduction when treated with...Ch. 12.SE - Nitriles, R–=C≡N, undergo a hydrolysis...Ch. 12.SE - The infrared spectrum of the compound with the...Ch. 12.SE - The infrared spectrum of the compound with the...Ch. 12.SE - Prob. 50AP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- NGLISH b) Identify the bonds present in the molecule drawn (s) above. (break) State the function of the following equipments found in laboratory. Omka) a) Gas mask b) Fire extinguisher c) Safety glasses 4. 60cm³ of oxygen gas diffused through a porous hole in 50 seconds. How long w 80cm³ of sulphur(IV) oxide to diffuse through the same hole under the same conditions (S-32.0.0-16.0) (3 m 5. In an experiment, a piece of magnesium ribbon was cleaned with steel w clean magnesium ribbon was placed in a crucible and completely burnt in oxy cooling the product weighed 4.0g a) Explain why it is necessary to clean magnesium ribbon. Masterclass Holiday assignmen PB 2arrow_forwardHi!! Please provide a solution that is handwritten. Ensure all figures, reaction mechanisms (with arrows and lone pairs please!!), and structures are clearly drawn to illustrate the synthesis of the product as per the standards of a third year organic chemistry course. ****the solution must include all steps, mechanisms, and intermediate structures as required. Please hand-draw the mechanisms and structures to support your explanation. Don’t give me AI-generated diagrams or text-based explanations, no wordy explanations on how to draw the structures I need help with the exact mechanism hand drawn by you!!! I am reposting this—ensure all parts of the question are straightforward and clear or please let another expert handle it thanks!!arrow_forwardIn three dimensions, explain the concept of the velocity distribution function of particles within the kinetic theory of gases.arrow_forward
- In the kinetic theory of gases, explain the concept of the velocity distribution function of particles in space.arrow_forwardIn the kinetic theory of gases, explain the concept of the velocity distribution function of particles.arrow_forwardHi!! Please provide a solution that is handwritten. this is an inorganic chemistry question please answer accordindly!! its just one question with parts JUST ONE QUESTION with its parts spread out till part (g), please answer EACH part till the end and dont just provide wordy explanations wherever asked for structures, please DRAW DRAW them on a paper and post clearly!! answer the full question with all calculations step by step EACH PART CLEARLY please thanks!! im reposting this please solve all parts and drawit not just word explanations!!arrow_forward
- Hi!! Please provide a solution that is handwritten. this is an inorganic chemistry question please answer accordindly!! its just one question with parts JUST ONE QUESTION, please answer EACH part PART A AND PART B!!!!! till the end and dont just provide wordy explanations wherever asked for structures, please DRAW DRAW them on a paper and post clearly!! answer the full question with all details EACH PART CLEARLY please thanks!! im reposting this please solve all parts and drawit not just word explanations!!arrow_forwardHi!! Please provide a solution that is handwritten. this is an inorganic chemistry question please answer accordindly!! its just one question with parts JUST ONE QUESTION, please answer EACH part till the end and dont just provide wordy explanations wherever asked for structures, please DRAW DRAW them on a paper and post clearly!! answer the full question with all details EACH PART CLEARLY please thanks!! im reposting this please solve all parts and drawit not just word explanations!!arrow_forward8b. Explain, using key intermediates, why the above two products are formed instead of the 1,2-and 1,4- products shown in the reaction below. CIarrow_forward
- (5pts) Provide the complete arrow pushing mechanism for the chemical transformation depicted below Use proper curved arrow notation that explicitly illustrates all bonds being broken, and all bonds formed in the transformation. Also, be sure to include all lone pairs and formal charges on all atoms involved in the flow of electrons. CH3O H I I CH3O-H H I ① Harrow_forward6. Draw the products) formed from the following reactions. (a) HIarrow_forwardDon't used Ai solutionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580350
Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. Foote
Publisher:Cengage Learning
NMR Spectroscopy; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SBir5wUS3Bo;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY