The incorrect IUPAC name for the given cycloalkane names has to be identified from the given options. Concept Introduction: Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word. Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name. Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene , alkyne , alcohol, carboxylic acid , alcohol etc. Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule. The IUPAC name for cycloalkane can be obtained simply by adding prefix cyclo- before the alkane name which corresponds to the total number of carbon atoms that are present in the ring. To name a cycloalkane, the first step is to find the longest carbon chain that makes a cyclic ring without any unsaturation. The next step is to identify the substituents that are present in the cyclic ring structure. The numbering has to be given in a way that the substituents get the least numbering.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 12.13, Problem 3QQ

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The incorrect IUPAC name for the given cycloalkane names has to be identified from the given options.

Concept Introduction:

Any organic molecule can be named by using certain rules given by IUPAC (International Union for Pure and applied chemistry). IUPAC name consists of three parts in major namely Prefix suffix and root word.

Prefix represents the substituent present in the molecule and its position in the root name.

Suffix denotes the presence of functional group if any in the molecule. It can be an alkene, alkyne, alcohol, carboxylic acid, alcohol etc.

Root word represents the longest continuous carbon skeleton of the organic molecule.

The IUPAC name for cycloalkane can be obtained simply by adding prefix cyclo- before the alkane name which corresponds to the total number of carbon atoms that are present in the ring. To name a cycloalkane, the first step is to find the longest carbon chain that makes a cyclic ring without any unsaturation. The next step is to identify the substituents that are present in the cyclic ring structure. The numbering has to be given in a way that the substituents get the least numbering.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

How many arrangements are there of 15 indistinguishable lattice gas particles distributed on: a.V = 15 sites b.V = 16 sites c.V = 20 sites

For which element is the 3d subshell higher in energy than that 4s subshell? Group of answer choices Zr Ca V Ni

ii) Molecular ion peak :the peak corresponding to the intact molecule (with a positive charge) What would the base peak and Molecular ion peaks when isobutane is subjected to Mass spectrometry? Draw the structures and write the molecular weights of the fragments. Circle most stable cation a) tert-butyl cation b) Isopropyl cation c) Ethyl cation. d) Methyl cation 6. What does a loss of 15 represent in Mass spectrum? a fragment of the molecule with a mass of 15 atomic mass units has been lost during the ionization Process 7. Write the isotopes and their % abundance of isotopes of i) Cl