![Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780133769395/9780133769395_largeCoverImage.gif)
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780133769395
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 12PC
Program Plan Intro
Calculation of corporate sales data input
Program Plan:
- Include the required header files.
- Declare the structure and its members.
- Read the sales data from the input file.
- Compute total sales for each quarter and annual corporate sales.
- Find the highest and lowest average sales.
- Close the file.
Expert Solution & Answer
![Check Mark](/static/check-mark.png)
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution![Blurred answer](/static/blurred-answer.jpg)
Students have asked these similar questions
Data File:
Example #1AAAAABBBBBCCCCCDDDDDAAEBCBAFBBCDCECDADDEFEEFFFExample #2AAATAABTBBBBCCCCTCDDTDDDAASAABBSBBCCSCCDSDDDEEEAEEFBFFFDDF
Write a program that will give the user a brief introduction, then allow the user to type in the name of the file to be analyzed, the name of the data file to generate, and then process the data to match the output that is shown below.
This DNA test measures the various parts of the sequence and assigns them a letter. While the letters could be anything from A to Z, the only letters that matter for this test are the letters {A,B,C,D} all other letters can be ignored completely. A sample will be tested, given a length of time and then tested again. Each time the scientist will generate a line of data. Here is one Example: Example #1 AAAAABBBBBCCCCCDDDDD AAEBCBAFBBCDCECDADDEFEEFFF At first glance the sample looks significantly different after the second test. But if you look at the data, you will note that since we only care about A,B,C,D’s that the…
Body Mass Index
Write a program that reads names, weights, and heights from bmi.dat (provided with starter code; do not change the file name). Use the information to calculate and displays a person’s body mass index (BMI). The BMI is often used to determine whether a person with a sedentary lifestyle is overweight or underweight for his or her height. A person’s BMI is calculated with the following formula:
BMI = weight × 703 / height2
where weight is measured in pounds and height is measured in inches.
The file is in the format
name weightInKG heightInCM
You will read the name, weight and height for 4 people from the file, and you will need to convert the weights in the file to pounds (note that 1 kilogram = 2.2 pounds) and the heights to inches (2.54 cm = 1 inch).
The program should display the person's name along with the calculated BMI and a message indicating whether the person has optimal weight, is underweight, or is overweight.
Your output should look like
A person’s weight…
Define the following data structures:
Record
File
Array
String
Chapter 12 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (8th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - Which file access flag would you use if you want...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 12.2CPCh. 12.1 - Assuming diskInfo is an fstream object, write a...Ch. 12.1 - Assuming diskInfo is an fstream object, write a...Ch. 12.1 - Assuming diskInfo is an fstream object, write a...Ch. 12.1 - Write a statement that defines an fstream object...Ch. 12.5 - Assume the file input.txt contains the following...Ch. 12.5 - Describe the difference between reading a file...Ch. 12.5 - What will be stored in the file out.txt after the...Ch. 12.10 - Describe the difference between the seekg and the...
Ch. 12.10 - Describe the difference between the tellg and the...Ch. 12.10 - Describe the meaning of the following file access...Ch. 12.10 - What is the number of the first byte in a file?Ch. 12.10 - Briefly describe what each of the following...Ch. 12.10 - Describe the mode that each of the following...Ch. 12 - What capability does the fstream data type provide...Ch. 12 - Which file access flag do you use to open a file...Ch. 12 - Assume the file data.txt already exists, and the...Ch. 12 - How do you combine multiple file access flags when...Ch. 12 - Should file stream objects be passed to functions...Ch. 12 - Under what circumstances is a file stream objects...Ch. 12 - Under what circumstances is a file stream objects...Ch. 12 - Under what circumstances is a file stream objects...Ch. 12 - How do you read the contents of a text file that...Ch. 12 - What arguments do you pass to a file stream...Ch. 12 - What arguments do you pass to a file stream...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12RQECh. 12 - Prob. 13RQECh. 12 - How do you get the byte number of a files current...Ch. 12 - If a program has read to the end of a file, what...Ch. 12 - How do you determine the number of bytes that a...Ch. 12 - How do you rewind a sequential-access file?Ch. 12 - The _____ file stream data type is for output...Ch. 12 - If a file fails to open, the file stream object...Ch. 12 - The same formatting techniques used with...Ch. 12 - The _____ function reads a line of text from a...Ch. 12 - The ____________ member function reads a single...Ch. 12 - The ________member function writes a single...Ch. 12 - Prob. 24RQECh. 12 - __________ files contain data formatted as...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26RQECh. 12 - Prob. 27RQECh. 12 - The ___________ member function writes raw binary...Ch. 12 - The __________ member function reads raw binary...Ch. 12 - Prob. 30RQECh. 12 - In ___________ file access, the contents of the...Ch. 12 - In __________ file access, the contents of a file...Ch. 12 - The _____________ member function moves a files...Ch. 12 - The ___________ member function moves a files...Ch. 12 - The __________ member function returns a files...Ch. 12 - The ___________ member function returns a files...Ch. 12 - The __________ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 12 - The __________ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 12 - The ________ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 12 - A negative offset causes the files read or write...Ch. 12 - Write a statement that defines a file stream...Ch. 12 - Write two statements that use a file stream object...Ch. 12 - Write two statements that use a file stream object...Ch. 12 - Write two statements that use a file stream object...Ch. 12 - Write a program segment that defines a file stream...Ch. 12 - Write code that opens the file data.txt for both...Ch. 12 - Write code that determines the number of bytes...Ch. 12 - The infoFile file stream object is used to...Ch. 12 - T F Different operating systems have different...Ch. 12 - T F fstream objects are only capable of performing...Ch. 12 - T F ofstream objects, by default, delete the...Ch. 12 - T F ifstream objects, by default, create a file if...Ch. 12 - T F Several file access flags may be joined by...Ch. 12 - T F A file may be opened in the definition of the...Ch. 12 - T F If a file is opened in the definition of the...Ch. 12 - T F A file stream objects fail member function may...Ch. 12 - T F The same output formatting techniques used...Ch. 12 - T F The operator expects data to be delimited by...Ch. 12 - T F The getline member function can be used to...Ch. 12 - T F It is not possible to have more than one file...Ch. 12 - T F Binary files contain unformatted data, not...Ch. 12 - T F Binary is the default mode in which files are...Ch. 12 - T F The tellp member function tells a file stream...Ch. 12 - T F It is possible to open a file for both input...Ch. 12 - fstream file(ios::in | ios::out);...Ch. 12 - ofstream file; file.open (info.dat, ios::tin); if...Ch. 12 - fstream file("info.dat"); if (!file) { cout ...Ch. 12 - fstream dataFile("info.dat", ios:in | ios:binary);...Ch. 12 - Prob. 69RQECh. 12 - fstream dataFi1e("info.dat", ios:in); char...Ch. 12 - Prob. 71RQECh. 12 - fstream inFile("info.dat", ios:in); int x;...Ch. 12 - File Head Program Write a program that asks the...Ch. 12 - File Display Program Write a program that asks the...Ch. 12 - Punch Line Write a program that reads and prints a...Ch. 12 - Tail Program Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 12 - Line Numbers (This assignment could be done as a...Ch. 12 - String Search Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 12 - Sentence Filter Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 12 - Array/File Functions Write a function named...Ch. 12 - File Encryption Filter File encryption is the...Ch. 12 - File Decryption Filter Write a program that...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11PCCh. 12 - Prob. 12PCCh. 12 - Inventory Program Write a program that uses a...Ch. 12 - Inventory Screen Report Write a program that reads...Ch. 12 - Average Number of Words If you have downloaded...Ch. 12 - Customer Accounts This program should be designed...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- C++Inventory Program Write a program that uses a structure to store the following inventory data in a file: Item Description Quantity on Hand Wholesale Cost Retail Cost Date Added to Inventory The program should have a menu that allows the user to perform the following tasks: • Add new records to the file. • Display any record in the file. • Change any record in the file. Input Validation: The program should not accept quantities, or wholesale or retail costs, less than 0.The program should not accept dates that the programmer determines are unreasonable.arrow_forwardIn c language,using pointer and for loop Code level: Beginnersarrow_forward(Data processing) Write a C++ program that reads the file created in Exercise 4 one record at a time, asks for the number of hours each employee worked each month, and calculates and displays each employee’s total pay for the month.arrow_forward
- (Data processing) Write a C++ program that reads the file created in Exercise 4, permits the user to change the hourly wage or years for any employee, and creates a new updated file.arrow_forward(Data processing) A bank’s customer records are to be stored in a file and read into a set of arrays so that a customer’s record can be accessed randomly by account number. Create the file by entering five customer records, with each record consisting of an integer account number (starting with account number 1000), a first name (maximum of 10 characters), a last name (maximum of 15 characters), and a double-precision number for the account balance. After the file is created, write a C++ program that requests a user-input account number and displays the corresponding name and account balance from the file.arrow_forwardC programming c languagearrow_forward
- // This pseudocode should create a list that describes annual profit // statistics for a retail store. Input records contain a department // name (for example, ìCosmeticsî) and profits for each quarter for // the last two years. The program should determine whether // the profit is higher, lower, or the same // for this full year compared to the last full year. start Declarations string department num salesQuarter1ThisYear num salesQuarter2ThisYear num salesQuarter3ThisYear num salesQuarter3ThisYear num salesQuarter1LastYear num salesQuarter2LastYear num salesQuarter3ThisYear num salesQuarter4LastYear num totalThisYear num totalLastYear string status num QUIT = "ZZZZ" housekeeping() while department <> QUIT compareProfit() endwhile finishUp() stop housekeeping()DEBUG04-02.txt output "Enter department name or ", QUIT, " to quit " input dept return compareProfit()…arrow_forwardPrint Person Information from file In this lab you are asked to complete the function : print_person_from_file(person_name, filename). This function should read in data from the file filename and print the information for person_name if it is found in the file. The file filename contains lines, in comma separated format (with a 'csv' extension) For each line, the items in each field are as follows: Field 1 3 4 Name Place of Birth Date of Birth Children For Children: • a person can have 0, 1 or multiple Children Multiple children are semi-colon separated If a person has no children the field contains 'NA' For example, consider the following lines froma .csv file, where Fletcher_Margaret has 3 children, and Baker_Jill has 0 children (field 4 contains the string 'NA') Fletcher Margaret,Sydney,30-09-1921,Green Bob;Green Nancy;William Tom Baker_Jill, Melbourne,08-09-1973, NA Format for Printing If the person_name is found in the file, the format for printing the person information is as…arrow_forwardC programming language Criteria graded: Declare file pointers Open file Read from file Write to file Close file Instructions: Write a segment of code that opens a file called “numbers.txt” for reading. This file is known to have 10 numbers in it. Read in each number and print a ‘*’ to the screen if the number is even. If the number is odd, do nothing. Conclude by closing this file.arrow_forward
- Pythonarrow_forwardrompt the user for a title for data. Output the title. Ex: Enter a title for the data: Number of Novels Authored You entered: Number of Novels Authoredarrow_forwardCOBOL PROGRAMMING you will need to create your own Input file records. You must have at least 10 records in your file. You can make up your own Customer Last Name, First Initial, Car types must be one of the following TOYOTA, OLDSMOBILE, CADILLAC. You can also make up your own Miles and Days rented. Make sure to use the data lengths used in the Customer Record layout. Don't forget to format your output. Hint: You will be using several IF statements for this program. Since the Car-Type is an alphanumeric when you compare your type use quotes. For example .. IF CUST-TYPE-IN = "1" ...... keep in mind you can use double or single quotes. Also, don't forget that the first 100 miles are free regardless of car type. IF YOU USE A INPUT FILE TAKE A PICTURE OF THE INPUT FILE AND INCLUDE THE PICTURE OR INCLUDE THE INPUT FILE TEXT UNDER THE CODE OF THE PROGRAM.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrProgramming Logic & Design ComprehensiveComputer ScienceISBN:9781337669405Author:FARRELLPublisher:CengageSystems ArchitectureComputer ScienceISBN:9781305080195Author:Stephen D. BurdPublisher:Cengage Learning
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781133187844/9781133187844_smallCoverImage.gif)
C++ for Engineers and Scientists
Computer Science
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Course Technology Ptr
Programming Logic & Design Comprehensive
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337669405
Author:FARRELL
Publisher:Cengage
![Text book image](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305080195/9781305080195_smallCoverImage.gif)
Systems Architecture
Computer Science
ISBN:9781305080195
Author:Stephen D. Burd
Publisher:Cengage Learning