Chapter 11.6, Problem 11.6CP

Program Plan Intro

Structure:

In C++, the structure is a user-define data type, which contains different type of elements with different lengths.

• The size of the structure is calculated by the total number of elements which is declared in a structure.
• Structure variable can be declared in the type of array and the entire array elements can be accessed through a loop.

Arrays of Structures:

An array of structures is a structure variable which can be declared as an array to implement multiple values in a structure. It can be accessed through its index value. An index value of “0” represents the first value in an array.

Syntax:

Syntax to declare a structure is as follows:

structstruct_name

{

member definition;

member definition;

…

member definition;

}struct_object[index];