EBK ESSENTIALS OF BIOLOGY
EBK ESSENTIALS OF BIOLOGY
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780100237209
Author: Mader
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 11.2, Problem 2CYP
Summary Introduction

To determine:

The function of all the three types of RNA in translation.

Given:

Translation is a process of protein synthesis utilizes the three types of RNA.

Introduction:

According to the central dogma of molecular biology stated by Francis Crick, there are two steps in the process of making a functional protein. Transcription and translation are the two-step event in which three types of RNA plays a vital role to complete the synthesis of a specific protein. The three RNA’s are the mRNA, tRNA and the rRNA.

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19. On the diagram below a. Label the three pictures as: DNA; polypeptide; or RNA. b. Label the arrows as: translation or transcription/RNA processing. c. Add the following details to the diagram. Promoter region TATA box Transcription start site Transcription terminator Intron (A,B,C,D) Exons (1,2,3,4,5) Splice sites 5' cap 5' UTR (untranslated region) 3' poly A tail 3' UTR (untranslated region) Translational start (AUG) Translational stop (UGA, UAG, or UAA) N and C ends of polypeptide 0000
Match the letter labels in the figure below to the terms. Some letter labels are not used. MNNNNNNIN M C B A M D F E H K G 8
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