Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134506593
Author: James T. McClave, P. George Benson, Terry Sincich
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11.2, Problem 11.30ACA
To determine
How much will the mass diminish each minute.
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When water flows across farmland, some soil is washed away, resulting in erosion. An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of the rate of water flow (liters per second) on the amount of soil (kilograms) washed away. The data are given in the following table:
Flow rate
0.31
0.85
1.26
2.47
3.75
Eroded soil
0.82
1.95
2.18
3.01
6.07
Let xx represent the flow rate variable and yy represent the variable for soil eroded. Then
\bar x = 1.73, s_x = 1.38, \bar y = 2.81, s_y = 1.99xˉ=1.73,sx=1.38,yˉ=2.81,sy=1.99
Use this to complete the following calculation of the correlation coefficient for these data.
r = \frac{1}{n-1}\left[\left(\frac{x_1 - \bar x}{s_x}\right)\left(\frac{y_1 - \bar y}{s_y}\right) + \left(\frac{x_2 - \bar x}{s_x}\right)\left(\frac{y_2 - \bar y}{s_y}\right) + \cdots + \left(\frac{x_n - \bar x}{s_x}\right)\left(\frac{y_n - \bar y}{s_y}\right)\right]r=n−11[(sxx1−xˉ)(syy1−yˉ)+(sxx2−xˉ)(syy2−yˉ)+⋯+(sxxn−xˉ)(syyn−yˉ)]…
A sociologist wants to determine if the life expectancy of people in Africa is less than
the life expectancy of people in Asia. The data obtained is shown in the table below.
Africa
Asia
= 63.3 yr.
1
X,=65.2 yr.
2
o, = 9.1 yr.
= 7.3 yr.
n1
= 120
= 150
A group of researchers studied the effect of acid rain on wildlife and collected n = 12 samples from streams in different States. They recorded the pH (X) of
the water (i.e. units above pH 7), and the BCI, a measure of biological diversity (Y). The data obtained is summarized below.
DATA:
Observation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
pH above 7 (X)
0.67
0.70
0.93
0.95
1.09
1.01
1.29
1.24
1.41
1.56
1.73
1.80
Units of BCI (Y)
14.4
20.9
16.2
25.0
18.9
19.8
20.7
22.1
23.9
24.9
27.6
29.7
Find the correlation coefficient between pH and BCI (round to the nearest hundredth; place your answer in the box below)
Chapter 11 Solutions
Statistics for Business and Economics (13th Edition)
Ch. 11.1 - In each case, graph the line that passes through...Ch. 11.1 - Give the slope and y-intercept for each of the...Ch. 11.1 - The equation for a straight line (deterministic...Ch. 11.1 - Refer to Exercise 11.3. Find the equations of the...Ch. 11.1 - Plot the following lines: a. y 4 + x b. y = 5 2x...Ch. 11.1 - Give the slope and y-intercept for each of the...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.7LMCh. 11.1 - Prob. 11.8LMCh. 11.1 - If a straight-line probabilistic relationship...Ch. 11.1 - Congress voting on women's issues. The American...
Ch. 11.1 - Best-paid CEOs. Refer to Glassdoor Economic...Ch. 11.1 - Estimating repair and replacement costs of water...Ch. 11.1 - Forecasting movie revenues with Twitter. A study...Ch. 11.2 - The following table is similar to Table 11.2.It is...Ch. 11.2 - Refer to Exercise 11.14. After the least squares...Ch. 11.2 - Construct a scatterplot for the data in the...Ch. 11.2 - Consider the following pairs of measurements: a....Ch. 11.2 - Use the applet Regression by Eye to explore the...Ch. 11.2 - In business, do nice guys finish first or last?...Ch. 11.2 - State Math SAT scores. Refer to the data on...Ch. 11.2 - Lobster fishing study. Refer to the Bulletin of...Ch. 11.2 - Repair and replacement costs of water pipes. Refer...Ch. 11.2 - Joint Strike Fighter program. The Joint Strike...Ch. 11.2 - Software millionaires and birthdays. In Outliers:...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.24ACICh. 11.2 - Ranking driving performance of professional...Ch. 11.2 - Sweetness of orange juice. The quality of the...Ch. 11.2 - Forecasting movie revenues with Twitter. Marketers...Ch. 11.2 - Charisma of top-level leaders. According to a...Ch. 11.2 - Ran kings of research universities. Refer to the...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.30ACACh. 11.3 - Visually compare the scatterplots shown below. If...Ch. 11.3 - Calculate SSE and s2 for each of the following...Ch. 11.3 - Suppose you fit a least squares line to 26 data...Ch. 11.3 - Refer to Exercise 11.14 (p. 629). Calculate SSE,...Ch. 11.3 - Do nice guys really finish last in business? Refer...Ch. 11.3 - State Math SAT scores. Refer to the simple linear...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.37ACBCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.38ACBCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.39ACBCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.40ACICh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.41ACICh. 11.3 - Sweetness of orange juice. Refer to the study of...Ch. 11.3 - Rankings of research universities. Refer to the...Ch. 11.3 - Life tests of cutting tools. To Improve the...Ch. 11.4 - Construct both a 95% and a 90% confidence interval...Ch. 11.4 - Consider the following pairs of observations: a....Ch. 11.4 - Refer to Exercise 11.46. Construct an 80% and a...Ch. 11.4 - Do the accompanying data provide sufficient...Ch. 11.4 - State Math SAT Scores. Refer to the SPSS simple...Ch. 11.4 - Lobster fishing study. Refer to the Bulletin of...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.51ACBCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.52ACBCh. 11.4 - Estimating repair and replacement costs of water...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.54ACBCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.55ACICh. 11.4 - Beauty and electoral success. Are good looks an...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.57ACICh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.58ACICh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.59ACICh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.60ACICh. 11.4 - Rankings of research universities. Refer to the...Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.62ACACh. 11.4 - Does elevation impact hitting performance in...Ch. 11.5 - Explain what each of the following sample...Ch. 11.5 - Describe the slope of the least squares line if a....Ch. 11.5 - Construct a scatterplot for each data set. Then...Ch. 11.5 - Calculate r2 for the least squares line in each of...Ch. 11.5 - Use the applet Correlation by Eye to explore the...Ch. 11.5 - In business, do nice guys finish first or last?...Ch. 11.5 - Going for it on fourth-down in the NFL Each week...Ch. 11.5 - Lobster fishing study. Refer to the Bulletin of...Ch. 11.5 - RateMyProfessors.com. A popular Web site among...Ch. 11.5 - Last name and acquisition timing. Refer to the...Ch. 11.5 - Women in top management. An empirical analysis of...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.74ACICh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.75ACICh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.76ACICh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.77ACICh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.78ACICh. 11.5 - Evaluation of an imputation method for missing...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 11.80ACICh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.81ACACh. 11.6 - Consider the followings of measurements: a...Ch. 11.6 - Consider the pairs of measurements shown in the...Ch. 11.6 - In fitting a least squares line to n = 10 data...Ch. 11.6 - Prob. 11.86ACBCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.87ACBCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.88ACBCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.89ACBCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.90ACBCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.91ACICh. 11.6 - Ranking driving performance of professional...Ch. 11.6 - Spreading rate of spilled liquid Refer to the...Ch. 11.6 - Removing nitrogen from toxic wastewater. Highly...Ch. 11.6 - Predicting quit rates In manufacturing The reasons...Ch. 11.6 - Life tests of cutting tools Refer to the data...Ch. 11.7 - Prices of recycled materials. Prices of recycled...Ch. 11.7 - Thickness of dust on solar cells. The performance...Ch. 11.7 - Management research In Africa. The editors of the...Ch. 11.7 - An MBAs work-life balance. The importance of...Ch. 11 - In fitting a least squares line ton= 15 data...Ch. 11 - Consider the following sample data. a. Construct a...Ch. 11 - Consider the following 10 data points. a. Plot the...Ch. 11 - Drug controlled-release rate study. The effect of...Ch. 11 - Metaskills and career management. Effective...Ch. 11 - Burnout of human services professionals. Emotional...Ch. 11 - Retaliation against company whistle-blowers....Ch. 11 - Extending the life of an aluminum smelter pot. An...Ch. 11 - Diamonds sold at retail. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 11 - Sports news on local TV broadcasts. The Sports...Ch. 11 - Evaluating managerial success. An observational...Ch. 11 - Doctors and ethics. Refer to the Journal of...Ch. 11 - FCAT scores and poverty. In the state of Florida,...Ch. 11 - Monetary values of NFL teams. Refer to the Forbes...Ch. 11 - Evaluating a truck weigh-in-motion program. The...Ch. 11 - Energy efficiency of buildings. Firms conscious of...Ch. 11 - Forecasting managerial needs. Managers are an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.118ACACh. 11 - Prob. 11.119CTCCh. 11 - Prob. 11.120CTC
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