Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach ( 9th International Edition ) ISBN:9781260092684
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260048667
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr.; Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 11.10, Problem 27P
To determine
The isentropic efficiency and second-law efficiency of an isentropic compressor in a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, justify and explain Is the second-law efficiency of a compressor necessarily equal to its isentropic efficiency.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
4.
(a) State the conditions that must be met to ensure dynamic balance is achieved for long rotors.
(b) A rotor carries three out-of-balance discs in planes A, B and C as shown in Figure 4. The out-of-
balance mass x radius products of the rotor discs are tabulated in Table 4.
The shaft is to be dynamically balanced by adding balancing masses in planes P and Q, spaced along
the shaft at a distance da = 800 mm.
Determine the magnitude mara and angular position of the balancing mass x radius product that
must be added to plane Q.
MBB
Ов
θε
mdc
Мага
End View on Plane P
P
MBB
MATA
dA
dB
dc
do
Figure 4
moc
Table 4
MATA = 0.6 kg mm
6A = 0°
d₁ = 200 mm
mers = 0.2 kg mm
6g = 45°
dB = 400 mm
mcrc = 0.4 kg mm
Bc=240°
dc = 600 mm
Ans. (b) = 110.5°, moro = 0.2 kg mm
Need help in adding demensioning am am so confused
Complete the following activity. Save as .pdf and upload to the assignment to the dropbox.
口
Use the general dimensioning symbols to correctly specify the following requirements on the
drawing above.
Chapter 11 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach ( 9th International Edition ) ISBN:9781260092684
Ch. 11.10 - Why do we study the reversed Carnot cycle even...Ch. 11.10 - Why is the reversed Carnot cycle executed within...Ch. 11.10 - A steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle uses...Ch. 11.10 - Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a...Ch. 11.10 - Does the ideal vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - Why is the throttling valve not replaced by an...Ch. 11.10 - In a refrigeration system, would you recommend...Ch. 11.10 - Does the area enclosed by the cycle on a T-s...Ch. 11.10 - Consider two vapor-compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - It is proposed to use water instead of...
Ch. 11.10 - The COP of vapor-compression refrigeration cycles...Ch. 11.10 - A 10-kW cooling load is to be served by operating...Ch. 11.10 - An ice-making machine operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - An air conditioner using refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as its...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator uses refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - A commercial refrigerator with refrigerant-134a as...Ch. 11.10 - The manufacturer of an air conditioner claims a...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 24PCh. 11.10 - How is the second-law efficiency of a refrigerator...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 26PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 27PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 28PCh. 11.10 - Bananas are to be cooled from 28C to 12C at a rate...Ch. 11.10 - A vapor-compression refrigeration system absorbs...Ch. 11.10 - A room is kept at 5C by a vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 32PCh. 11.10 - A refrigerator operating on the vapor-compression...Ch. 11.10 - When selecting a refrigerant for a certain...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerant-134a refrigerator is to maintain the...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a refrigeration system using...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Do you think a heat pump system will be more...Ch. 11.10 - What is a water-source heat pump? How does the COP...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - Refrigerant-134a enters the condenser of a...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - The liquid leaving the condenser of a 100,000...Ch. 11.10 - Reconsider Prob. 1144E. What is the effect on the...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump using refrigerant-134a heats a house...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump using refrigerant-134a as a...Ch. 11.10 - Reconsider Prob. 1148. What is the effect on the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 50PCh. 11.10 - How does the COP of a cascade refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Can a vapor-compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 54PCh. 11.10 - A certain application requires maintaining the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 56PCh. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1156 for a flash chamber pressure of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 59PCh. 11.10 - A two-stage compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - A two-stage compression refrigeration system with...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1163E if the 30 psia evaporator is to...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage cascade refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - How does the ideal gas refrigeration cycle differ...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 67PCh. 11.10 - Devise a refrigeration cycle that works on the...Ch. 11.10 - How is the ideal gas refrigeration cycle modified...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 70PCh. 11.10 - How do we achieve very low temperatures with gas...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system operates with...Ch. 11.10 - Air enters the compressor of an ideal gas...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 1173 for a compressor isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration cycle uses air as the...Ch. 11.10 - Rework Prob. 1176E when the compressor isentropic...Ch. 11.10 - A gas refrigeration cycle with a pressure ratio of...Ch. 11.10 - A gas refrigeration system using air as the...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system with two stages...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 81PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 82PCh. 11.10 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 84PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 85PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 86PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 87PCh. 11.10 - Heat is supplied to an absorption refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - An absorption refrigeration system that receives...Ch. 11.10 - An absorption refrigeration system receives heat...Ch. 11.10 - Heat is supplied to an absorption refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 92PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 93PCh. 11.10 - Consider a circular copper wire formed by...Ch. 11.10 - An iron wire and a constantan wire are formed into...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 96PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 97PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 98PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 99PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 100PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 101PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 102PCh. 11.10 - A thermoelectric cooler has a COP of 0.18, and the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 104PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 105PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 106PCh. 11.10 - Rooms with floor areas of up to 15 m2 are cooled...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a steady-flow Carnot refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Consider an ice-producing plant that operates on...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump that operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A heat pump operates on the ideal...Ch. 11.10 - A large refrigeration plant is to be maintained at...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 11112 assuming the compressor has an...Ch. 11.10 - An air conditioner with refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - A refrigerator using refrigerant-134a as the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 117RPCh. 11.10 - An air conditioner operates on the...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a two-stage compression refrigeration...Ch. 11.10 - A two-evaporator compression refrigeration system...Ch. 11.10 - The refrigeration system of Fig. P11122 is another...Ch. 11.10 - Repeat Prob. 11122 if the heat exchanger provides...Ch. 11.10 - An aircraft on the ground is to be cooled by a gas...Ch. 11.10 - Consider a regenerative gas refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration system with three...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 130RPCh. 11.10 - Derive a relation for the COP of the two-stage...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 133FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 134FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 135FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 136FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 137FEPCh. 11.10 - An ideal vapor-compression refrigeration cycle...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 139FEPCh. 11.10 - An ideal gas refrigeration cycle using air as the...Ch. 11.10 - Prob. 141FEPCh. 11.10 - Prob. 142FEP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- please solve and show workarrow_forwardWater is boiling in a 25 cm diameter aluminum pan (k=237 W/mK) at 95 degrees C. Heat is transferred steadily to the boiling water in the pan through its .5 cm thick flat bottom at a rate of 800 W. if the inner surface temp of the bottom of the pan is 108 degrees C determine the boiling heat transfer coefficent on the inner surface of the pan and the outer surface temp of the bottom of the pan.arrow_forwardplease solve and show workarrow_forward
- please solve and show workarrow_forwardA thin plastic membrane separates hydrogen from air. The molar concentrations of hydrogen in the membrane at the innner and outer surfaces are determined to be 0.045 and 0.002 kmol/m^3 respectiveley. The binary diffusion coefficent of hydrogen in plastic at the operation temp is 5.3*10^-10 m^2/s. Determine the mass flow rate of hydrogen by diffusion through the membrane under steady conditions if the thickeness of the membrane is 2mm and 0.5 mm.arrow_forwardCalculate the vertical cross section moment of inertia for Orientations 1 and 2. State which number is the higher moment of inertia using equation 1. Given: b1=1 in, h1=1.5 in, b2=1.5 in, h2=1 in, t=0.0625 in. Then calculate the maximum deflection for a point load of 8 lb on the free end of the beam using equation 2. Given: E=10.1*10^6 psi. 1. ((bh^3)/12) - (((b-2t)(h-2t)^3))/12) 2. S = (PL^3)/(3EI)arrow_forward
- 1-69E The pressure in a natural gas pipeline is measured by the manometer shown in Fig. P1-69E with one of the arms open to the atmosphere where the local atmospheric pressure is 14.2 psia. Determine the absolute pressure in the pipeline. Natural Gas 10 in 6 in FIGURE P1-69E Mercury SG= 13.6 Air 2 in + 25 in Waterarrow_forwardB 150 mm 120 mm PROBLEM 15.193 The L-shaped arm BCD rotates about the z axis with a constant angular velocity @₁ of 5 rad/s. Knowing that the 150-mm- radius disk rotates about BC with a constant angular velocity @2 of 4 rad/s, determine (a) the velocity of Point A, (b) the acceleration of Point A. Answers: V₁ =-(0.600 m/s)i + (0.750 m/s)j - (0.600 m/s)k a=-(6.15 m/s²)i- (3.00 m/s²)jarrow_forward3 Answer: 002 PROBLEM 15.188 The rotor of an electric motor rotates at the constant rate @₁ = 1800 rpm. Determine the angular acceleration of the rotor as the motor is rotated about the y axis with a constant angular velocity 2 x of 6 rpm counterclockwise when viewed from the positive y axis. α = (118.4 rad/s²)iarrow_forward
- 12 in.. 10 in. PROBLEM 15.187 At the instant considered the radar antenna shown rotates about the origin of coordinates with an angular velocity @ = ai + @j+wk Knowing that (VA) = 15 in./s, (VB), 9 in./s, and (VB), = 18 in./s, determine (a) the angular velocity of the antenna, (b) the velocity of point A. B 10 in. Answers: = (0.600 rad/s)i - (2.00 rad/s) j + (0.750 rad/s)k V₁ = (20.0 in./s)i + (15.00 in./s) j + (24.0 in./s)karrow_forward3. An engine has three cylinders spaced at 120° to each other. The crank torque diagram can be simplified to a triangle having the following values: Angle 0° Torque (Nm) 0 (a) What is the mean torque? 60° 4500 180° 180° to 360° 0 0 (b) What moment of inertia of flywheel is required to keep the speed to within 180 ± 3 rpm? (c) If one cylinder of the engine is made inoperative and it is assumed that the torque for this cylinder is zero for all crank angles, determine the fluctuation in speed at 180rpm for the same flywheel. (a) 3375 Nm (b) 50kgm (c) ±21 rpmarrow_forwardProb 5. Determine the largest load P that can be applied to the frame without causing either the average normal stress or the average shear stress at section a-a to exceed o-150 MPa and 1-60 MPa, respectively. Member CB has a square cross section of 25 mm on each side. 2 m FAC 1.5 m Facarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Power Plant Explained | Working Principles; Author: RealPars;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGVDu1z5YQ8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY