Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305115347
Author: Roxy Peck; Chris Olsen; Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Brooks Cole
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Chapter 11.1, Problem 1E
Consider two populations for which μ1 = 30, σ1 = 2, μ2 = 25, and σ2 = 3. Suppose that two independent random
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
Ch. 11.1 - Consider two populations for which 1 = 30, 1 = 2,...Ch. 11.1 - An individual can take either a scenic route to...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 11.1 - The article Plugged In, but Tuned Out (USA TODAY,...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 11.1 - The paper If Its Hard to Read, Its Hard to Do...Ch. 11.1 - Is injecting medical cement effective in reducing...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 11.1 - The paper Mood Food: Chocolate and Depressive...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 11.1 - Example 11.1 looked at a study comparing students...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 11.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 11.1 - A newspaper story headline reads Gender Plays Part...Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 11.1 - Fumonisins are environmental toxins produced by a...Ch. 11.1 - A researcher at the Medical College of Virginia...Ch. 11.1 - Do certain behaviors result in a severe drain on...Ch. 11.2 - Suppose that you were interested in investigating...Ch. 11.2 - Head movement evaluations are important because...Ch. 11.2 - To determine if chocolate milk was as effective as...Ch. 11.2 - The humorous paper Will Humans Swim Faster or...Ch. 11.2 - The study described in the paper Marketing Actions...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 11.2 - The paper Less Air Pollution Leads to Rapid...Ch. 11.2 - The paper The Truth About Lying in Online Dating...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 11.2 - The paper Quantitative Assessment of Glenohumeral...Ch. 11.2 - Two proposed computer mouse designs were compared...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 11.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 11.2 - The authors of the paper Ultrasound Techniques...Ch. 11.3 - Some people seem to believe that you can fix...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 11.3 - After the 2010 earthquake in Haiti, many...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 11.3 - The report Audience Insights: Communicating to...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 11.3 - The article Fish Oil Staves Off Schizophrenia (USA...Ch. 11.3 - The report Young People Living on the Edge...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 11.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 11.3 - The article Spray Flu Vaccine May Work Better Than...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 11.3 - The following quote is from the article Canadians...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 11.3 - Women diagnosed with breast cancer whose tumors...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 11.4 - The paper The Psychological Consequences of Money...Ch. 11.4 - An experiment to determine if an online...Ch. 11.4 - The paper Ready or Not? Criteria for Marriage...Ch. 11 - Prob. 61CRCh. 11 - Prob. 62CRCh. 11 - A deficiency of the trace element selenium in the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 64CRCh. 11 - Prob. 65CRCh. 11 - In a study of a proposed treatment for diabetes...Ch. 11 - When a surgeon repairs injuries, sutures (stitched...Ch. 11 - Prob. 68CRCh. 11 - In a study of memory recall, eight students from a...Ch. 11 - As part of a study to determine the effects of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71CRCh. 11 - Prob. 72CRCh. 11 - The article Truth and DARE: Tracking Drug...Ch. 11 - The article Softball Sliding Injuries (American...Ch. 11 - Prob. 75CRCh. 11 - Wayne Gretzky was one of ice hockeys most prolific...Ch. 11 - Heres one to sink your teeth into: The authors of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 78CRCh. 11 - Dentists make many people nervous. To see whether...Ch. 11 - Prob. 80CRCh. 11 - Prob. 81CRCh. 11 - Both surface soil and subsoil specimens were taken...
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- a) Let X and Y be independent random variables both with the same mean µ=0. Define a new random variable W = aX +bY, where a and b are constants. (i) Obtain an expression for E(W).arrow_forwardThe table below shows the estimated effects for a logistic regression model with squamous cell esophageal cancer (Y = 1, yes; Y = 0, no) as the response. Smoking status (S) equals 1 for at least one pack per day and 0 otherwise, alcohol consumption (A) equals the average number of alcohoic drinks consumed per day, and race (R) equals 1 for blacks and 0 for whites. Variable Effect (β) P-value Intercept -7.00 <0.01 Alcohol use 0.10 0.03 Smoking 1.20 <0.01 Race 0.30 0.02 Race × smoking 0.20 0.04 Write-out the prediction equation (i.e., the logistic regression model) when R = 0 and again when R = 1. Find the fitted Y S conditional odds ratio in each case. Next, write-out the logistic regression model when S = 0 and again when S = 1. Find the fitted Y R conditional odds ratio in each case.arrow_forwardThe chi-squared goodness-of-fit test can be used to test if data comes from a specific continuous distribution by binning the data to make it categorical. Using the OpenIntro Statistics county_complete dataset, test the hypothesis that the persons_per_household 2019 values come from a normal distribution with mean and standard deviation equal to that variable's mean and standard deviation. Use signficance level a = 0.01. In your solution you should 1. Formulate the hypotheses 2. Fill in this table Range (-⁰⁰, 2.34] (2.34, 2.81] (2.81, 3.27] (3.27,00) Observed 802 Expected 854.2 The first row has been filled in. That should give you a hint for how to calculate the expected frequencies. Remember that the expected frequencies are calculated under the assumption that the null hypothesis is true. FYI, the bounderies for each range were obtained using JASP's drag-and-drop cut function with 8 levels. Then some of the groups were merged. 3. Check any conditions required by the chi-squared…arrow_forward
- Suppose that you want to estimate the mean monthly gross income of all households in your local community. You decide to estimate this population parameter by calling 150 randomly selected residents and asking each individual to report the household’s monthly income. Assume that you use the local phone directory as the frame in selecting the households to be included in your sample. What are some possible sources of error that might arise in your effort to estimate the population mean?arrow_forwardFor the distribution shown, match the letter to the measure of central tendency. A B C C Drag each of the letters into the appropriate measure of central tendency. Mean C Median A Mode Barrow_forwardA physician who has a group of 38 female patients aged 18 to 24 on a special diet wishes to estimate the effect of the diet on total serum cholesterol. For this group, their average serum cholesterol is 188.4 (measured in mg/100mL). Suppose that the total serum cholesterol measurements are normally distributed with standard deviation of 40.7. (a) Find a 95% confidence interval of the mean serum cholesterol of patients on the special diet.arrow_forward
- The accompanying data represent the weights (in grams) of a simple random sample of 10 M&M plain candies. Determine the shape of the distribution of weights of M&Ms by drawing a frequency histogram. Find the mean and median. Which measure of central tendency better describes the weight of a plain M&M? Click the icon to view the candy weight data. Draw a frequency histogram. Choose the correct graph below. ○ A. ○ C. Frequency Weight of Plain M and Ms 0.78 0.84 Frequency OONAG 0.78 B. 0.9 0.96 Weight (grams) Weight of Plain M and Ms 0.84 0.9 0.96 Weight (grams) ○ D. Candy Weights 0.85 0.79 0.85 0.89 0.94 0.86 0.91 0.86 0.87 0.87 - Frequency ☑ Frequency 67200 0.78 → Weight of Plain M and Ms 0.9 0.96 0.84 Weight (grams) Weight of Plain M and Ms 0.78 0.84 Weight (grams) 0.9 0.96 →arrow_forwardThe acidity or alkalinity of a solution is measured using pH. A pH less than 7 is acidic; a pH greater than 7 is alkaline. The accompanying data represent the pH in samples of bottled water and tap water. Complete parts (a) and (b). Click the icon to view the data table. (a) Determine the mean, median, and mode pH for each type of water. Comment on the differences between the two water types. Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes in your choice. A. For tap water, the mean pH is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) B. The mean does not exist. Data table Тар 7.64 7.45 7.45 7.10 7.46 7.50 7.68 7.69 7.56 7.46 7.52 7.46 5.15 5.09 5.31 5.20 4.78 5.23 Bottled 5.52 5.31 5.13 5.31 5.21 5.24 - ☑arrow_forwardく Chapter 5-Section 1 Homework X MindTap - Cengage Learning x + C webassign.net/web/Student/Assignment-Responses/submit?pos=3&dep=36701632&tags=autosave #question3874894_3 M Gmail 品 YouTube Maps 5. [-/20 Points] DETAILS MY NOTES BBUNDERSTAT12 5.1.020. ☆ B Verify it's you Finish update: All Bookmarks PRACTICE ANOTHER A computer repair shop has two work centers. The first center examines the computer to see what is wrong, and the second center repairs the computer. Let x₁ and x2 be random variables representing the lengths of time in minutes to examine a computer (✗₁) and to repair a computer (x2). Assume x and x, are independent random variables. Long-term history has shown the following times. 01 Examine computer, x₁₁ = 29.6 minutes; σ₁ = 8.1 minutes Repair computer, X2: μ₂ = 92.5 minutes; σ2 = 14.5 minutes (a) Let W = x₁ + x2 be a random variable representing the total time to examine and repair the computer. Compute the mean, variance, and standard deviation of W. (Round your answers…arrow_forward
- The acidity or alkalinity of a solution is measured using pH. A pH less than 7 is acidic; a pH greater than 7 is alkaline. The accompanying data represent the pH in samples of bottled water and tap water. Complete parts (a) and (b). Click the icon to view the data table. (a) Determine the mean, median, and mode pH for each type of water. Comment on the differences between the two water types. Select the correct choice below and fill in any answer boxes in your choice. A. For tap water, the mean pH is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) B. The mean does not exist. Data table Тар Bottled 7.64 7.45 7.46 7.50 7.68 7.45 7.10 7.56 7.46 7.52 5.15 5.09 5.31 5.20 4.78 5.52 5.31 5.13 5.31 5.21 7.69 7.46 5.23 5.24 Print Done - ☑arrow_forwardThe median for the given set of six ordered data values is 29.5. 9 12 23 41 49 What is the missing value? The missing value is ☐.arrow_forwardFind the population mean or sample mean as indicated. Sample: 22, 18, 9, 6, 15 □ Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer box to complete your choice. O A. x= B. μεarrow_forward
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