FLUID MECHANICS FUND. (LL)-W/ACCESS
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781266016042
Author: CENGEL
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 11, Problem 95EP
To determine
The required towing power.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Water at 25°C is flowing over a flat plate creating a turbulent boundary layer.
A distance of 1 cm from the flat plate surface is marked with x. Determine the
local velocity at x when the local shear stress is given to be 0.2N/m². Provide a
simple justification on how you come up with your findings.
A flat plate ( 1.5 m ) long and ( 1.5 m ) wide is towed in water ( ρ = 1000 kg/m3
and ν=1.31 * 10 -6 m2 / s ) in the direction of its length at a speed of ( 20 cm / s ).
Determine;
a) The skin frictional drag force on both sides of the plate.
b) The boundary layer thickness at the end of the plate.
A 3m - long snow plow attached to the truck is shown on the road
he cleans the snow. Snow thickness is 30 cm and snow density is 200 kg / m
has been given. The truck is travelling at 54 km / h and is driven by a snow plow
60° angle with the bed in the direction of the truck's movement as shown
is divided. Calculate the force required to push the snow shovel. Abdomen
it is accepted that it acts as a fluid.
V = 54 km / li
6 0
d = 30 cm
1otfen ti se
20 N
0.714
Chapter 11 Solutions
FLUID MECHANICS FUND. (LL)-W/ACCESS
Ch. 11 - What is drag? What causes it? Why do we usually...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2CPCh. 11 - Which bicyclist is more likely to go faster: one...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CPCh. 11 - Define the frontal area of a body subjected to...Ch. 11 - Define the planform area of a body subjected to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 7CPCh. 11 - What is the difference between streamlined and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9CPCh. 11 - During flow over a given body, the drag force, the...
Ch. 11 - During flow over a given slender body such as a...Ch. 11 - What is terminal velocity? How is it determined?Ch. 11 - What is the difference between skin friction drag...Ch. 11 - What is the effect of surface roughness on the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15CPCh. 11 - What is flow separation? What causes it? What is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17CPCh. 11 - Consider laminar flow over a flat plate. How does...Ch. 11 - In general, how does the drag coefficient vary...Ch. 11 - Fairings are attached to the front and back of a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 21PCh. 11 - The resultant of the pressure and wall shear...Ch. 11 - Prob. 23PCh. 11 - Prob. 24PCh. 11 - To reduce the drag coefficient and thus to improve...Ch. 11 - A circular sign has a diameter of 50 cm and is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - At highway speeds, about half of the power...Ch. 11 - A submarine can be treated as an ellipsoid with a...Ch. 11 - A 70-kg bicyclist is riding her 1 5-kg bicycle...Ch. 11 - A wind turbine with two or four hollow...Ch. 11 - During steady motion of a vehicle on a level road,...Ch. 11 - Prob. 37EPCh. 11 - A 0.80-m-diameter, 1 .2-rn-high garbage can is...Ch. 11 - An 8-mm-diameter plastic sphere whose density is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40PCh. 11 - The drag coefficient of a vehicle increases when...Ch. 11 - To reduce the drag coefficient and thus to improve...Ch. 11 - During major windstorms, high vehicles such as RVs...Ch. 11 - What does the friction coefficient represent in...Ch. 11 - What fluid property is responsible for the...Ch. 11 - How is the average friction coefficient determined...Ch. 11 - Prob. 47EPCh. 11 - The local atmospheric pressure in Denver, Colorado...Ch. 11 - Prob. 50PCh. 11 - Prob. 51EPCh. 11 - Air at 25C and 1 atm is flowing over a long flat...Ch. 11 - Prob. 54PCh. 11 - During a winter day, wind at 70 km/h, 5C , and I...Ch. 11 - Prob. 56PCh. 11 - The forming section of a plastics plant puts out a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58CPCh. 11 - Why is flow separation in flow over cylinders...Ch. 11 - Prob. 60CPCh. 11 - A 5-mm-diameter electrical transmission line is...Ch. 11 - A 1ong 5-cm-diameter steam pipe passes through...Ch. 11 - Consider 0.8-cm-diameter hail that is falling...Ch. 11 - Prob. 64EPCh. 11 - Prob. 65PCh. 11 - Prob. 66PCh. 11 - Prob. 67EPCh. 11 - One of the popular demonstrations in science...Ch. 11 - Prob. 69PCh. 11 - What is stall? What causes an airfoil to stall?...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71CPCh. 11 - Air is flowing past a symmetrical airfoil at zero...Ch. 11 - Both the lift and the drag of an airfoil increase...Ch. 11 - Prob. 74CPCh. 11 - Prob. 75CPCh. 11 - Air is flowing past a symmetrical airfoil at an...Ch. 11 - Prob. 77CPCh. 11 - Prob. 78CPCh. 11 - Prob. 79CPCh. 11 - Prob. 80CPCh. 11 - How do flaps affect the lift and the drag of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 82EPCh. 11 - Consider an aircraft that takes off at 260 km/h...Ch. 11 - Prob. 84PCh. 11 - Prob. 85PCh. 11 - A tennis ball with a mass of 57 and a diameter of...Ch. 11 - A small aircraft has a wing area of 40 m2, a lift...Ch. 11 - Prob. 89PCh. 11 - Consider a light plane that has a total weight of...Ch. 11 - A small airplane has a total mass of 1800 kg and a...Ch. 11 - An airplane has a mass of 48.000 k. a wins area of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 93EPCh. 11 - Prob. 94PCh. 11 - Prob. 95EPCh. 11 - A 2-zn-high, 4-zn-wide rectangular advertisement...Ch. 11 - 11-97 A plastic boat whose bottom surface can be...Ch. 11 - Prob. 99PCh. 11 - Prob. 100EPCh. 11 - A commercial airplane has a total mass of 150.000...Ch. 11 - Prob. 102PCh. 11 - Prob. 103PCh. 11 - Prob. 104PCh. 11 - Prob. 105PCh. 11 - Prob. 107PCh. 11 - Prob. 108PCh. 11 - Prob. 109PCh. 11 - Prob. 110PCh. 11 - Prob. 111PCh. 11 - Prob. 113PCh. 11 - Prob. 115PCh. 11 - Prob. 116PCh. 11 - Prob. 117PCh. 11 - Prob. 118PCh. 11 - Prob. 119PCh. 11 - The region of flow trailing the body where the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 121PCh. 11 - Prob. 122PCh. 11 - Prob. 123PCh. 11 - Prob. 124PCh. 11 - Prob. 125PCh. 11 - Prob. 126PCh. 11 - An airplane has a total mass of 3.000kg and a wing...Ch. 11 - Prob. 128PCh. 11 - Write a report on the history of the reduction of...Ch. 11 - Write a report oil the flips used at the leading...Ch. 11 - Discuss how to calculate drag force a unsteady...Ch. 11 - Large commercial airplanes cruise at high...Ch. 11 - Many drivers turn off their air conditioners and...Ch. 11 - Consider the boundary layer growing on a flat...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The 1.5-in (0.125-ft) gap between two large plane surfaces is filled with SAE-30 oil at 80 °F (μ=0.0063 lb.s/ft2). What force is required to drag a very thin plate of 5-ft2 area between the surfaces at a speed of 0.5 ft/s if this plate is equally spaced between the two surfaces.arrow_forwardA submarine can be treated as an ellipsoid with a diameter of 5 m and a length of 25 m. Determine the power required for this submarine to cruise horizontally and steadily at 40 km/h in seawater whose density is 1025 kg/m3. Also determine the power required to tow this submarine in air whose density is 1.30 kg/m3. Assume the flow is turbulent in both cases.arrow_forwardA submarine can be treated as an ellipsoid with a diameter of 5 m and a length of 25 m. The submarine is cruising horizontally and steadily at 65 km/h in seawater (p = 1025 kg/m³.p = 0.00108 Ns/m2). Determine: The Reynolds number for the submarine and state whether the flow is in the laminar or turbulent regime. ii. The drag force on the submarine. iii. The power required to overcome the drag force. To surface, a total lift force of 1000 kN is required from a pair of NACA 0012 hydroplanes. Each hydroplane has a chord length of 1 m and a iv. span of 3 m. What angle of attack should be used?arrow_forward
- Spaces h1=15 mm and h2=20 mm wide between upper and lower stationary plates and a very thin moving plate is filled with crude oil (oil =7.18x10-3 Pas) and water (water =1.00x10-3 Pas), respectively. What force is required to drag the plate of 0.5 m2 area between the surfaces at a speed of v=0.15 m/s. Assume linear velocity profilearrow_forwardA wheel tractor has a 200HP engine.if it is operating at an altitute of 1000m above sea level, at an average temperature of 25 degree celcius, and at an average speed of 12km/hr. Calculate the available rimpull of this tractor. Take rimpull efficiency as 85%arrow_forwardThroughout, take the acceleration due to gravity to be 10 m/s? and water to have density of 1000 kg/m³. Question 1 A large block of mass 1100 kg is towed at a constant speed UB up an inclined plane at 6° to the horizontal, as shown in Fig. 1. The towing force applied on the block has magnitude 1165 N. The block slides over an oil film with a constant thickness of 3 mm. The oil has density 900 kg/m and dynamic viscosity 0.1 Pa.s. The area of the block in contact with the oil is 15 m2. UB F=1165 N m=1100 kg oil film 3 mm contact area: 15 m² 6° Figure 1 (i) Sketch, with appropriate labels, the forces acting on the block in the direction parallel to the inclined plane. (ii) Determine the magnitude of the drag force acting on the bottom surface of the block. (iii) Assuming a laminar velocity profile in the oil film, determine the speed of the block Ug. (iv) Verify that the flow of oil is laminar as assumed in (iii). (v) Determine the power requirement to tow the block. (vi) To reduce the…arrow_forward
- You are pouring heavy syrup on your pancakes. As the syrup spreads over the pancake, would the thin film of syrup be a laminar or turbulent flow? Explain.arrow_forwardA 0.8-m-outer-diameter spherical tank is completely submerged in a flowing water stream at a velocity of 2.5 m/s. Calculate the drag force acting on the tank. (Water properties are: ? = 998.0 kg/m3, ? = 1.002 × 10−3 kg/m·s.) (a) 878 N (b) 627 N (c) 545 N (d ) 356 N (e) 220 Narrow_forwardConsider an aerofoil in a free stream with a velocity of 50 m/s at standard sea-level conditions. At a point on the aerofoil, the pressure is 9.5 x 104 N/m². What is the pressure coefficient at this point?arrow_forward
- Question 3 What force must be applied at the lower edge of the plate so that plate is kept vertical. Given that jet cross sectional area = 10 mm2 & impinges normally on the plate with a Velocity of 5 m/sec. consider length of plate 50 cm having unit width. 30 cm Hinge T 50 cmarrow_forward(a) A space of 25 mm width between two surfaces filled with SAE 30 western lubricating oil at 250C (u = 0.18 Ns/m?). Plot the velocity profile and determine the force which is required to drag a thin plate (speed = 0.4 m/s) of 0.35 m? area located at a distance of 10 mm from the top plate i. If the surfaces are fixed ii. If the top surface is fixed and bottom surface is moving at a constant velocity of 0.1 m/s in the direction of the plate = 4 = iii. If the top surface is fixed and bottom surface is moving at a constant velocity of 0.1 m/s in the opposite direction of the platearrow_forward. Water flows at a velocity of 1.2 m/s over a flat plate 1.2 m long. Assume 1/7th power law and determine the boundary layer thickness and displacement thickness. Compare the values with values calculated using laminar flow correlations. v = 1 x 10-6m2/s.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Physics 33 - Fluid Statics (1 of 10) Pressure in a Fluid; Author: Michel van Biezen;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mzjlAla3H1Q;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY