Organic Chemistry
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781118133576
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig Fryhle
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 56P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
All the stereoisomers possible for 1,2,3-cyclopentanetriol, with their labeled chiral centers, are to be drawn. Also, the enantiomers and diastereomers that exist for the compound are to be distinguished.
Concept introduction:
Enantiomers: Two molecules that are mirror images of each other and are non-superimposable.
A meso compound is an achiral compound that has chiral centers. It tends to get superimposed on its mirror image that makes it optically inactive, although it contains two or more stereocenters. It has a
Diastereomers: Two stereoisomers that have different orientations of atoms around and are not mirror images of each other.
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Q2: Ranking Acidity
a) Rank the labeled protons in the following molecule in order of increasing pKa. Briefly
explain the ranking. Use Table 2.2 as reference.
Ha
Нь
HC
H-N
Ha
OHe
b) Atenolol is a drug used to treat high blood pressure. Which of the indicated N-H bonds is
more acidic? Explain. (Hint: use resonance structures to help)
Name the functional groups on atenolol.
H
H-N
atenolol
Ν
H-N
OH Н
Answer d, e, and f
If the rotational constant of a molecule is B = 120 cm-1, it can be stated that the transition from 2←1:a) gives rise to a line at 120 cm-1b) is a forbidden transitionc) gives rise to a line at 240 cm-1d) gives rise to a line at 480 cm-1
Chapter 11 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1PPCh. 11 - Practice Problem 11.2 Give bond-line formulas and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PPCh. 11 - Prob. 4PPCh. 11 - Prob. 5PPCh. 11 - Prob. 6PPCh. 11 - Prob. 7PPCh. 11 - PRACTICE PROBLEM
11.8 Show how you would prepare...Ch. 11 - PRACTICE PROBLEM
11.9 Write structures for...Ch. 11 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 11 - Practice Problem 11.11
An exception to what is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 12PPCh. 11 - Prob. 13PPCh. 11 - Prob. 14PPCh. 11 - Prob. 15PPCh. 11 - Prob. 16PPCh. 11 - Prob. 17PPCh. 11 - Prob. 18PPCh. 11 - Practice Problem 11.19
Propose structures for each...Ch. 11 - Prob. 20PPCh. 11 - Prob. 21PPCh. 11 - Prob. 22PPCh. 11 - Prob. 23PPCh. 11 - Prob. 24PPCh. 11 - Give an IUPAC substitutive name for each of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - Prob. 29PCh. 11 - 11.30. Show how you might prepare 2-bromobutane...Ch. 11 - Prob. 31PCh. 11 - Prob. 32PCh. 11 - 11.33 What compounds would you expect to be formed...Ch. 11 - Considering A-L to represent the major products...Ch. 11 - Write structures for the products that would be...Ch. 11 - Prob. 36PCh. 11 - 11.37 Outlined below is a synthesis of the gypsy...Ch. 11 - Provide the reagents necessary for the following...Ch. 11 - 11.38. Predict the major product from each of the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 40PCh. 11 - Provide the reagents necessary to accomplish the...Ch. 11 - 11.41. Provide reagents that would accomplish the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 43PCh. 11 - 11.44 Write a mechanism that accounts for the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - Prob. 47PCh. 11 - 11.47. Vicinal halo alcohols (halohydrins) can be...Ch. 11 - Prob. 49PCh. 11 - Prob. 50PCh. 11 - Prob. 51PCh. 11 - Prob. 52PCh. 11 - Prob. 53PCh. 11 - 11.57. When the 3-bromo-2-butanol with the...Ch. 11 - 11.58. Reaction of an alcohol with thionyl...Ch. 11 - Prob. 56PCh. 11 - Prob. 57PCh. 11 - Prob. 1LGPCh. 11 - Prob. 2LGPCh. 11 - Synthesize the compound shown below from...Ch. 11 - 11.1 Which set of reagents would effect the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 2QCh. 11 - 11.3 The following compounds have identical...Ch. 11 - Complete the following synthesis:Ch. 11 - Two configurations can actually be envisioned for...
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