Two children are playing on stools at a restaurant counter. Their feet do not reach the footrests, and the tops of the stools are free to rotate without friction on pedestals fixed to the floor. One of the children catches a tossed ball, in a process described by the equation
(a) Solve the equation for the unknown
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 11 Solutions
Bundle: Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Loose-leaf Version, 9th + WebAssign Printed Access Card, Multi-Term
- Rank the following quantities of energy from largest to the smallest. State if any are equal. (a) the absolute value of the average potential energy of the SunEarth system (b) the average kinetic energy of the Earth in its orbital motion relative to the Sun (c) the absolute value of the total energy of the SunEarth systemarrow_forwardA particle P of mass m = 0.56 kg is released from rest at a point h = 7 m above the surface of a liquid in a container. P falls through the air into the liquid. Assume there is no air resistance and there is no instantaneous change in speed of P as it enters the liquid. When P is at a distance of d = 0.71 m below the surface of the liquid, P's speed is v = 4.9 m/s. The only force acting on P due to the liquid is a constant resistance to motion of magnitude R N. Find the following: v1: The speed (in m/s) of P the moment just before it strikes the surface of the fluid.a1: The magnitude of the deceleration (in m/s2) of P while it is falling through the liquid.R: The magnitude of the resistance force (in N). The depth of the liquid in the container is dp = 3.9 m. P is taken from the container and attached to one end of a light inextensible string. P is placed at the bottom of the container and then pulled vertical upwards with a constant acceleration, a2. The resistance force to motion R N…arrow_forwardA 2.29 µg particle moves at 2.03 × 10° m/s. What is its momentum p? 0.464 p = kg-m/s Incorrectarrow_forward
- A snowball is thrown with a speed of 42.0 km/h, giving it momentum with a magnitude of 2.00 Ns. The mass of the snowball, in grams, is what?arrow_forwardA man walks up to you and hands you an energy drink with mass 0.4 kg. You decide energy drinks aren't for you and throw it on the ground. At the moment the energy drink leaves your hand, it is moving downwards with a speed of 7 m/s and is 1 meter above the ground. Calculate the speed of the energy drink in m/s just before it impacts the ground. As before, assume g = 10 m/s^2. You may neglect air friction. Round your answer to one decimal place.arrow_forwardA satellite is floating in space. Solar wind sweeping past the satellite consists of a stream of particles, mainly hydrogen ions of mass 1.7×10−27 kg. There are about 0.5×105 ions per cubic meter, and their speed is 8.0×105 m/s. An `umbrella' attached to the satellite is slowly opened, such that the radius of the circular cross-section of the umbrella is changing with time as r(t)=bt2, where b=0.1 m/s2 is a constant (see the figure which shows the side and front views). What is the maximum change of momentum of the satellite due to the solar wind hitting this umbrella after a time of 10 seconds? Explain carefully why this is the maximum possible change. You must explain your reasoning every step of the way!arrow_forward
- During a routine flight in 1956, test pilot Tom Attridge put his jet fighter into a 20 dive for a test of the aircraft’s 20 mm machine cannons. While traveling faster than sound at 4000 m altitude, he shot a burst of rounds.Then, after allowing the cannons to cool, he shot another burst at 2000 m; his speed was then 344 m/s, the speed of the rounds relative to him was 730 m/s, and he was still in a dive. Almost immediately the canopy around him was shredded and his right air intake was damaged.With little flying capability left, the jet crashed into a wooded area, but Attridge managed to escape the resulting explosion. Explain what apparently happened just after the second burst of cannon rounds. (Attridge has been the only pilot who has managed to shoot himself down.)arrow_forwardA ball named "Exploding kitten" initially at rest suddenly explodes into two parts. One, with mass of 0.98 kg has a resulting speed of 6.78 m/s relative to its original position. The other mass is moving at a speed of 9.43 m/s. What is its mass? Express your answer in two decimal places with units of kg.arrow_forwardIn an elastic collision, an object with momentum 25kg•m/s collided with another that has momentum 35kg•m/s. The first objects momentum changes to 15kg•m/s. What is the momentum of the second object after the collisionarrow_forward
- A 1.1 g pebble is stuck in a tread of a 0.74 m diameter automobile tire, held in place by static friction that can be at most 3.5 N . The car starts from rest and gradually accelerates on a straight road. How fast is the car moving when the pebble flies out of the tire tread?arrow_forwardWhat is the mass of a mallard duck whose speed is 8.8 m/s and whose momentum has a magnitude of 12 kg*m/s?arrow_forwardTo win a prize at the county fair, you’re trying to knock down a bowling pin by hitting it with a thrown object. Should you choose to throw a rubber ball, which will bounce off the pin, or a beanbag, which will strike the pin and not bounce? Assume the ball and beanbag have equal size and weight. Explain.arrow_forward
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning