
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The macronutrient which is the source of ethanol has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Biofuel:
The fuels like ethanol and biodiesel are examples for biofuels. They are produced from biomass materials.
Biofuels decreases the use of fossil fuels which emits green-house gases and also greater benefits will be there if cleaner feedstocks are used.
(b)
Interpretation:
The two foods used to produce ethanol for vehicles has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Biofuel:
The fuels like ethanol and biodiesel are examples for biofuels. They are produced from biomass materials.
Biofuels decreases the use of fossil fuels which emits green-house gases and also greater benefits will be there if cleaner feedstocks are used.
(c)
Interpretation:
The process by which ethanol is produced from foods has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Biofuel:
The fuels like ethanol and biodiesel are examples for biofuels. They are produced from biomass materials.
Biofuels decreases the use of fossil fuels which emits green-house gases and also greater benefits will be there if cleaner feedstocks are used.
(d)
Interpretation:
The one of the current controversies in forming ethanol has to be given.
Concept introduction:
Biofuel:
The fuels like ethanol and biodiesel are examples for biofuels. They are produced from biomass materials.
Biofuels decreases the use of fossil fuels which emits green-house gases and also greater benefits will be there if cleaner feedstocks are used.

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Chapter 11 Solutions
Laboratory Manual Chemistry in Context
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- consider the rate of the reaction below to be r. Whats the rate after each reaction? Br + NaCN CN + NaBr a. Double the concentration of alkyl bromide b. Halve the concentration of the electrophile & triple concentration of cyanide c. Halve the concentration of alkyl chloridearrow_forwardPredict the organic reactant that is involved in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactant. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forwardWhat are the missing reagents for the spots labeled 1 and 3? Please give a detailed explanation and include the drawings and show how the synthesis proceeds with the reagents.arrow_forward
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