EBK FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781118930144
Author: Willard
Publisher: JOHN WILEY+SONS INC.
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Question
Chapter 11, Problem 47PE
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structure of sulfate ion has to be identified using VSEPR theory.
Concept Introduction:
Determination of structure using VSEPR theory:
- 1) The Lewis structure of the molecule is drawn.
The representation of valence shell electrons around the atom is known as Lewis structure or Lewis dot structure. Electrons are represented as a dot in Lewis structures, a single dot represents unpaired electron and paired of dots represents paired electrons.
- 2) The electron pairs surrounding the central atom are counted and the electron pairs are arranged with minimum repulsion. Thus arrangements of electron pairs are determined.
- 3) The positions of other atoms are determined.
- 4) The molecular structure is then identified.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The molecular structure of chlorate ion has to be identified using VSEPR theory.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The structure of periodate ion has to be identified using VSEPR theory.
Concept Introduction:
Refer part (a).
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Explain the following factors affecting the strength of binary acid
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(a) Electronegativity increases from left to right in a period of the Periodic Table.
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. (c) Hydrogen, the element with the lowest atomic number, has the smallest electronegativity.
(d) The higher the atomic number of an element, the greater its electronegativity.
Which of the following statements are true regarding an ionic bond between cobalt and sulfur in a CoS formula unit? (a) Cobalt ions and sulfide ions bond by electrostatic attraction. (b) Cobalt atoms gain electrons and sulfur atoms lose electrons. (c) The ionic radius of a cobalt ion is greater than its atomic radius. (d) Breaking an ionic bond between cobalt and sulfur requires energy.
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK FOUNDATIONS OF COLLEGE CHEMISTRY
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 11.1PCh. 11.2 - Prob. 11.2PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 11.3PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.4PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 11.5PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 11.6PCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.7PCh. 11.6 - Prob. 11.8PCh. 11.7 - Prob. 11.9PCh. 11.8 - Prob. 11.10P
Ch. 11.9 - Prob. 11.11PCh. 11.10 - Prob. 11.12PCh. 11 - Prob. 1RQCh. 11 - Prob. 2RQCh. 11 - Prob. 3RQCh. 11 - Prob. 4RQCh. 11 - Prob. 5RQCh. 11 - Prob. 6RQCh. 11 - Prob. 7RQCh. 11 - Prob. 8RQCh. 11 - Prob. 9RQCh. 11 - Prob. 10RQCh. 11 - Prob. 11RQCh. 11 - Prob. 12RQCh. 11 - Prob. 13RQCh. 11 - Prob. 14RQCh. 11 - Prob. 15RQCh. 11 - Prob. 16RQCh. 11 - Prob. 17RQCh. 11 - Prob. 18RQCh. 11 - Prob. 19RQCh. 11 - Prob. 20RQCh. 11 - Prob. 21RQCh. 11 - Prob. 22RQCh. 11 - Prob. 23RQCh. 11 - Prob. 24RQCh. 11 - Prob. 25RQCh. 11 - Prob. 26RQCh. 11 - Prob. 28RQCh. 11 - Prob. 30RQCh. 11 - Prob. 31RQCh. 11 - Prob. 33RQCh. 11 - Prob. 36RQCh. 11 - Prob. 1PECh. 11 - Prob. 2PECh. 11 - Prob. 3PECh. 11 - Prob. 4PECh. 11 - Prob. 5PECh. 11 - Prob. 6PECh. 11 - Prob. 7PECh. 11 - Prob. 8PECh. 11 - Prob. 9PECh. 11 - Prob. 10PECh. 11 - Prob. 11PECh. 11 - Prob. 12PECh. 11 - Prob. 13PECh. 11 - Prob. 14PECh. 11 - Prob. 15PECh. 11 - Prob. 16PECh. 11 - Prob. 17PECh. 11 - Prob. 18PECh. 11 - Prob. 19PECh. 11 - Prob. 20PECh. 11 - Prob. 21PECh. 11 - Prob. 22PECh. 11 - Prob. 23PECh. 11 - Prob. 24PECh. 11 - Prob. 25PECh. 11 - Prob. 26PECh. 11 - Prob. 27PECh. 11 - Prob. 28PECh. 11 - Prob. 29PECh. 11 - Prob. 30PECh. 11 - Prob. 31PECh. 11 - Prob. 32PECh. 11 - Prob. 33PECh. 11 - Prob. 34PECh. 11 - Prob. 35PECh. 11 - Prob. 36PECh. 11 - Prob. 37PECh. 11 - Prob. 38PECh. 11 - Prob. 39PECh. 11 - Prob. 40PECh. 11 - Prob. 47PECh. 11 - Prob. 48PECh. 11 - Prob. 49PECh. 11 - Prob. 50PECh. 11 - Prob. 51PECh. 11 - Prob. 52PECh. 11 - Prob. 55AECh. 11 - Prob. 56AECh. 11 - Prob. 57AECh. 11 - Prob. 58AECh. 11 - Prob. 59AECh. 11 - Prob. 63AECh. 11 - Prob. 64AECh. 11 - Prob. 65AECh. 11 - Prob. 66AECh. 11 - Prob. 67AECh. 11 - Prob. 68AECh. 11 - Prob. 76AECh. 11 - Prob. 77AECh. 11 - Prob. 78AECh. 11 - Prob. 81AECh. 11 - Prob. 82AECh. 11 - Prob. 83AECh. 11 - Prob. 84AECh. 11 - Prob. 85AECh. 11 - Prob. 86AECh. 11 - Prob. 87AECh. 11 - Prob. 88CECh. 11 - Prob. 89CECh. 11 - Prob. 90CECh. 11 - Prob. 92CECh. 11 - Prob. 93CECh. 11 - Prob. 94CECh. 11 - Prob. 95CE
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- Which atoms can bond to sulfur so as to produce a positive partial charge on the sulfur atom?arrow_forwardDraw Lewis diagrams for the following ions. In the formula the symbol of the central atom is given first. (Hint:The valence octet may be expanded for the central atom.) (a) BrO4 (b) PCl6 (c) XeF6+arrow_forwardWhy do nonmetals tend to form anions rather than cations?arrow_forward
- Name each ionic compound. In each of these compounds, the metal forms only one type of ion. (a) Lil (b) MgS (c) BaF2 (d) NaFarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true regarding an ionic bond between calcium and oxygen in an CaO formula unit? (a) Calcium ions and oxide ions bond by covalent attraction. (b) Calcium atoms lose electrons and oxygen atoms gain electrons. (c) The ionic radius of a calcium ion is less than its atomic radius. (d) Breaking an ionic bond between calcium and oxygen releases energy.arrow_forwardWhich of the following has the lowest electronegativity? (a)Sodium (Na) (b)Carbon (C) (c) All of these have the exact same electronegativity. (d)Hydrogen (H) (e)Sulfur (S)arrow_forward
- Show how each chemical change obeys the octet rule. (a) Hydrogen forms H2 (hydride ion)arrow_forwardWrite an electron configuration for each element and the corresponding Lewis structure. Indicate which electrons in the electron configuration are included in the Lewis structure.(a) N(b) C(c) Cl(d) Ararrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true regarding the formation of an ionic bond between a metal and a nonmetal? (a) The atomic radius of a metal atom is greater than its ionic radius. (b) The atomic radius of a nonmetal atom is less than its ionic radius. (c) Energy is released in the formation of an ionic bond.arrow_forward
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