EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
8th Edition
ISBN: 8220102744127
Author: Bruice
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 11, Problem 31P
Using the given starting material, any necessary inorganic reagent and catalyst, and any carbon-containing compounds with no more than three carbons, indicate how each of the following compounds can be prepared:
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Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l). The chemist discovers a more efficient catalyst that can produce ethyl butyrate with a 78.0% yield. How many grams would be produced from 8.50 gof butanoic acid and excess ethanol? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Ethyl butyrate, CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3, is an artificial fruit flavor commonly used in the food industry for such flavors as orange and pineapple. Its fragrance and taste are often associated with fresh orange juice, and thus it is most commonly used as orange flavoring.It can be produced by the reaction of butanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of an acid catalyst (H+): CH3CH2CH2CO2H(l)+CH2CH3OH(l)H+⟶CH3CH2CH2CO2CH2CH3(l)+H2O(l)
Given 8.50 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100%yield? Express your answer in grams to three significant figures.
Identify the best reagents to complete
the following reaction.
HO,
CI
Chapter 11 Solutions
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 11.2 - Which is more reactive an organolithium compound...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 3PCh. 11.3 - Muscalure is the sex attractant of the common...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 7PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 9PCh. 11.3 - Prob. 10PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 13PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 14P
Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 15PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 16PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 17PCh. 11.4 - Prob. 19PCh. 11.4 - Show how the Suzuki and/or Heck reactions can be...Ch. 11.4 - Identify two pairs of an alkyl bromide and an...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 22PCh. 11.5 - Draw the product of ring-closing metathesis for...Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 25PCh. 11.5 - Prob. 26PCh. 11 - Prob. 27PCh. 11 - Prob. 28PCh. 11 - The coupling of an alkyne with an aryl halide in...Ch. 11 - Identify A through H.Ch. 11 - Using the given starting material, any necessary...Ch. 11 - What alkyl halide reacts with lithium...Ch. 11 - Prob. 33PCh. 11 - Prob. 34PCh. 11 - The following compound undergoes an intramolecular...Ch. 11 - Using ethynyleyclohexane as a starting material...Ch. 11 - Prob. 37PCh. 11 - Using the given starting material, any necessary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 39PCh. 11 - A student added an equivalent of...Ch. 11 - Using the given starting material, any necessary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 42PCh. 11 - Prob. 43PCh. 11 - Bombykol is the sex pheromone of the silk moth....Ch. 11 - Prob. 45PCh. 11 - Prob. 46PCh. 11 - A dibromide loses only one bromine when it reacts...Ch. 11 - What starting material is required in order to...Ch. 11 - What product is obtained from ring-opening...
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