The systematic name of the compound CH 3 CH=CHCH ( CH 3 ) 2 has to be given. Concept Introduction: Alkenes : The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene” . Rules for naming compound: 1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted. 2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added. 3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

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How many signals do you expect in the H NMR spectrum for this molecule? Br Br Write the answer below. Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red. Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal. Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum. For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red. If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right. No additional Hs to color in top molecule For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red. If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right. No additional Hs to color in bottom molecule

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Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 11A.9E

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH=CHCH(CH3)2 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkenes: The simplest unsaturated hydrocarbon with a double bond is called as alkene. The name of alkane ends with “-ene”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents and multiple bonds have to be identified and counted and the suffix “-ene” is added.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end that contains the double bond.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the compound CH3CH2CH(CH3)C(CH3)3 has to be given.

Concept Introduction:

Alkanes: Saturated hydrocarbons are called as alkanes. Each atom in an alkane shows the presence of four single bonds in a tetrahedral arrangement with sp3 hybridization. The name of alkane ends with “-ane”.

Rules for naming compound:

1) The carbon atoms in the longest chain have to be counted.

2) The substituents have to be identified and counted.

3) The backbone carbon atoms have to be numbered by assigning the lowest number from the starting end.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.1AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.1BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.2AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.2BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.3AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.3BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.4AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.4BST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.5AST Ch. 11 - Prob. 11A.5BST

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