IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule. Concept Introduction: A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary. IUPAC rules for naming alkenes : There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne . They are, The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound. Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane ) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne. Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond. Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering. If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound. Hydration of alkene: Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed. General structure of alkene can be given as, Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as, If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

How many signals do you expect in the H NMR spectrum for this molecule? Br Br Write the answer below. Also, in each of the drawing areas below is a copy of the molecule, with Hs shown. In each copy, one of the H atoms is colored red. Highlight in red all other H atoms that would contribute to the same signal as the H already highlighted red. Note for advanced students: In this question, any multiplet is counted as one signal. Number of signals in the 'H NMR spectrum. For the molecule in the top drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red. If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right. No additional Hs to color in top molecule For the molecule in the bottom drawing area, highlight in red any other H atoms that will contribute to the same signal as the H atom already highlighted red. If no other H atoms will contribute, check the box at right. No additional Hs to color in bottom molecule

In the drawing area below, draw the major products of this organic reaction: 1. NaOH ? 2. CH3Br If there are no major products, because nothing much will happen to the reactant under these reaction conditions, check the box under the drawing area instead. No reaction. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ☐ : A ค

Predict the major products of the following organic reaction: NC Δ ? Some important Notes: • Draw the major product, or products, of the reaction in the drawing area below. • If there aren't any products, because no reaction will take place, check the box below the drawing area instead. • Be sure to draw bonds carefully to show important geometric relationships between substituents. Note: if your answer contains a complicated ring structure, you must use one of the molecular fragment stamps (available in the menu at right) to enter the ring structure. You can add any substituents using the pencil tool in the usual way. Click and drag to start drawing a structure. Х а

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 11.82QP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

A common nomenclature of naming organic compounds has been developed by IUPAC. By usage of this nomenclature or rules, memorizing of names of organic compounds is not necessary.

IUPAC rules for naming alkenes:

There are about five rules that has to be followed for naming an alkene and an alkyne. They are,

The longest continuous carbon chain in the compound that contains double bond or triple has to be identified. This is known as parent compound.

Suffix “–ane” (in name of alkane) is replaced with “-ene” for alkene or “-yne” for alkyne.

Numbering has to be done so that the lowest number is given to the double or triple bond.

Naming and numbering has to be given for each atom or group that is attached to the parent chain. Numbering has to be done in a way that substituents get the least numbering.

If the alkenes have more than one double bond they are called as alkadienes (two double bonds) or alkatrienes (three double bonds). Appropriate suffix has to be used depending on the number of multiple bonds present in the compound.

Hydration of alkene:

Addition of water molecule to an unsaturated bond present in hydrocarbon is known as hydration. During hydration, the unsaturated bond present is broken and a carbon‑hydrogen, carbon‑hydroxyl bond is formed.

General structure of alkene can be given as,

Alkene on hydration gives alcohol. As there is only one unsaturated bond present in alkene, only one molecule of water is consumed. The general equation for the hydration of alkene can be given as,

If the alkene is symmetrical only one product is formed. If the alkene is unsymmetrical, then the product is formed according the Markovnikov’s rule. According to this rule, in hydration reaction, the hydrogen atom gets attached to the carbon atom in the unsaturated bond which has more number of hydrogen atoms or less number of substituents.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Answer 12

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 13

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 14

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 15

Ch. 11.2 - Name each of the following alkenes and alkynes...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.2PP Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.1Q Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.2Q Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.3PP Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.4PP Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.5PP Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.3Q Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.4Q Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 11.5Q

Interpretation: IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

Interpretation: IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule. Concept Introduction: Refer part (a).

Want to see the full answer?

Chapter 11 Solutions

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).

Interpretation:

IUPAC name has to be provided and equation has to be written for hydration of the given molecule.

Concept Introduction:

Refer part (a).